The state has successively issued a series of policies and measures to promote educational informatization, or put forward clear requirements for educational informatization in relevant documents. Its contents involve modern distance education, information technology education in primary and secondary schools, "school-to-school communication" project in primary and secondary schools, development outline of education informatization, technical standards of education informatization, modern distance education project in primary and secondary schools in western China and demonstration project of poverty alleviation in modern distance education in Ministry of Education, computer network construction project in western university campus, informatization construction of teacher education, pilot work of modern distance education in colleges and universities, management of network education colleges in colleges and universities, management of off-campus learning centers (points) of modern distance education, software colleges and other aspects of education informatization.
In the planning of educational informatization, in the first year of 2 1 century, the overall planning of educational informatization in China will be promoted from three levels: the first level is to popularize information technology education in primary and secondary schools; The second level is the popularization and application of the network, so that students can learn to make full use of online resources; The third level is to vigorously develop modern distance education. Fully implement the "school-to-school communication" project, especially focus on supporting and developing the information infrastructure construction and personnel training in rural primary and secondary schools. In addition, China has formulated the guiding ideology, main objectives, strategic priorities and main tasks of promoting educational informatization in a timely manner.
Education reform policy
The support policy for education reform has been advancing. The resolution of the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee clearly put forward the means and direction of education reform, and proposed to solve the problem of choosing schools, reduce students' academic burden, implement socialized examinations for more than one year, and reduce the number of customers and some arts and sciences in the national unified examination. Try out the credit conversion in ordinary colleges, higher vocational colleges and adult colleges to broaden the channels of lifelong learning. These reform measures to optimize educational resources and increase learning opportunities need the support of information technology systems.
Guidelines, Time, Policies and Deployment Contents of Education Reform and Education Informatization 20131the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China's Decision on Several Major Issues of Comprehensively Deepening Reform Key schools do not have key classes, which solves the problem of school selection, addresses both the symptoms and root causes, and reduces the academic burden of students. Explore the national unified examination to reduce the number of subjects, and take socialized examinations for subjects such as science, science and foreign languages for more than one year. Try out the credit transfer among ordinary colleges, higher vocational colleges and adult colleges, and broaden the channels of lifelong learning. In July, 20 13, the Notice on Further Strengthening the Informatization of Education Management made clear the construction objectives: to build a management information system covering the whole country's education students, teachers, funds and assets, and to build a national education management public service platform; Strengthen the two-level construction and promote the five-level application; Strengthen promotion and ensure capital investment. 20 12 1 1 The Ministry of Education officially announced the list of the first batch of educational informatization pilot units. 56 regional education departments or government departments have become regional informatization pilot units, more than 360 primary and secondary schools and 170 vocational colleges have become informatization pilot units, and more than 70 colleges and universities have become informatization pilot units of undergraduate colleges. 30 units have become special pilot units for informatization, and 32 units have become special pilot units for large-scale application of national public service platform for digital education resources. 20 12 April "Notice on Accelerating the Key Work of Current Education Informatization" issued by the Ministry of Education and other nine departments realized the full coverage of digital education resources in teaching points. Promote the construction of teaching environment under the conditions of broadband access and network in rural primary and secondary schools; Promote the universal application of high-quality digital education resources; Promote the construction of online learning space; Building a public service platform for educational resources; Building a public service platform for education management; Strengthen the training of teachers' information technology application ability. On April 20 12, based on the model of "three links and two platforms", Commissioner Liu Yandong determined the development orientation of educational informatization, that is, to realize "broadband network connecting schools", "teaching resources connecting classes" and "online learning space connecting everyone"; Strengthen the construction of digital education resources public service platform and education management information system platform. 20 12 Ten-year Development Plan of Education Informatization (20 1 1-2020) establishes an open cooperation mechanism with government guidance, multi-party participation, joint construction and sharing. Source: Industrial Information Network finishing.
Since 20 12, policies in the field of educational informatization have been released in a centralized manner. The Ten-year Development Plan of Education Informatization (20 1 1-2020) in March 20 12 provides guidance and general direction for the future education informatization construction, while 2065438+ strengthens the construction of digital education resources public service platform and education management information system platform. "
The policies and guidelines of the competent department on the direction of educational informatization construction have defined the future direction, that is, on the basis of the existing audio-visual education library, broadband and computer room, more management information systems will be built to manage educational content and teaching resources, and the pertinence of individual learning will be strengthened, and at the same time, management platforms and resource platforms will be established.
In order to implement the relevant policies, the Ministry of Education announced the first batch of pilot units of educational informatization in 20121,among which 56 regional education departments or government departments became pilot units of regional informatization. The first batch of educational informatization pilot projects have a wide coverage and a wide design. It is believed that the construction of educational informatization has entered a real golden period of development, and the gradual implementation of these pilot projects will drive the construction of educational informatization in China into a new stage.