Pupils' awareness of legal safety is not perfect. I will share with you several teaching plans for legal safety education in primary schools for your reference!
Primary school legal safety education teaching plan 1. Basic principles and methods for middle school students to prevent infringement;
1. Rely on the law to prevent illegal crimes from infringing on yourself.
Deng, a proletarian revolutionary of the older generation, pointed out: "Educating children should learn law, obey the law and use it from primary schools." Article 46 of the Law on the Protection of Minors stipulates: "If the legitimate rights and interests of minors are infringed, the infringed person or guardian has the right to request the relevant departments to handle it or bring a lawsuit to the people's court according to law." Primary and secondary school students should be aware that relying on the law is the primary principle to prevent infringement and an essential weapon for self-protection.
Relying on the law means learning and understanding the law. We should study the Constitution, Criminal Law, Regulations on Administrative Penalties for Public Security, Compulsory Education Law, Law on the Protection of Minors and other relevant laws and regulations, and master the necessary legal knowledge. Find out what is legal and what is illegal; What is innocence and what is crime; What are one's obligations, rights and legitimate rights and interests, and what are infringed upon. It is also necessary to clarify the contents and legal responsibilities of family, school, society and justice to protect minors.
Relying on the law, we must apply the law. We should fulfill our obligations and exercise our rights according to law, and we can rely on legal means to protect ourselves when illegal and criminal acts infringe upon us. We should do the following: first, we should overcome the wrong idea of "fearing retaliation from the other side and simply admitting bad luck"; Second, overcome the wrong practice of "whatever, I will take revenge in private". In short, we should protect ourselves within the scope permitted by law, and we should not replace policies and laws with personal feelings.
2. Rely on organizations to prevent illegal crimes from harming themselves.
The organizations mentioned here generally refer to street offices, police stations, neighborhood committees, village committees, schools and other departments where the infringement occurs or is located. Some streets, districts and counties have also set up special committees for the protection of minors. According to the law, "any organization or individual has the right to dissuade, stop or report and accuse acts that infringe on the legitimate rights and interests of minors." Because they are familiar with the social security and personnel activities in their own regions and departments, these organizations will handle and solve the problem of minors' infringement in a timely and proper manner within the scope of their functions and powers according to the law.
3. Rely on the masses to prevent illegal and criminal acts from hurting themselves.
The broad masses, including the parents of primary and secondary school students, hate the illegal and criminal activities that undermine social order and endanger the legitimate rights and interests of primary and secondary school students. They hope that through comprehensive management and "strike hard", society will be stable, primary and secondary school students will be protected and grow up healthily. The eyes of the masses are discerning, their wisdom is rich, and their strength is endless. Good citizens, young people and cadres who protect children and do good deeds are constantly emerging. Therefore, when primary and secondary school students are infringed by criminals, they should do everything possible to turn to people around them and deal with the bad guys together. When the masses bravely and resolutely fight against criminals, criminals will become street rats with nowhere to hide, born to die.
4. Rely on wisdom to prevent illegal and criminal acts from infringing on yourself.
Be brave in struggle and believe that justice will surely defeat evil; We should not be timid, do nothing and let the bad guys do whatever they want. This is a necessary prerequisite for primary and secondary school students to prevent infringement.
However, primary and secondary school students are young and weak, and they should emphasize being good at fighting in the face of criminals. We should rely on our own intelligence to defeat the enemy skillfully and save ourselves. Li Xiangyang, the guerrilla captain in the movie Guerrilla in the Plain, said, "If you want to catch a fox, you must be more cunning than a fox." Hai Wa in "Chicken Hair Letter" hid the chicken hair letter under the sheep's head and tail, escaped the Japanese search, and successfully completed the task of sending important information; Zhang Ga, a soldier, is frowning, scheming and coming up with tricks to defeat the stupid enemy. Not long ago, a primary school student in a city was doing his homework at home. When he heard someone break into the house, he immediately dialed the telephone of the Public Security Bureau quietly. A few minutes later, the police arrived quickly and caught the bad guy who tried to break into the house. It can be seen that in the face of tall, powerful and ill-intentioned bad guys, we should not only dare to fight, but also be good at fighting. Only by being brave and resourceful can we keep peace. Otherwise, if we are fearless and work hard, we may be even more violated. Therefore, "both wisdom and courage" is the correct principle to prevent and deal with infringement.
Basic method:
1. meaning, stop it on the spot.
When you are attacked by bad guys, you should bravely fight and resist, stop it face to face, and never let the other side think that you can be bullied. You can yell,' Stop it! What do you want? ","are you kidding? "In this way, we have achieved the goal of deterring the bad guys with positive pressure.
2. In case of danger, ask for help urgently.
When you can't get rid of the provocation, entanglement, insult and siege of the bad guys, you should immediately send a signal by shouting, making phone calls, sending notes and other appropriate means, so that the police, the People's Liberation Army, teachers, parents and the masses can come to the rescue.
3. bluff and handle it skillfully.
When you are in a bad situation, you can deliberately publicize that your relatives and friends or classmates have appeared or are nearby to make a strong momentum; Or use clever methods to confuse each other, delay time, stabilize each other, wait and seize the favorable opportunity, and don't let the bad guys succeed.
4. Take the initiative to avoid and get out of danger.
Knowing that the bad guy is coming at you and you can't subdue him, you should take the initiative to avoid him, let the bad guy fan the air, get out of danger and move to a safe place.
5. resort to the law and report to the public security.
If you are seriously infringed, encounter an emergency, or realize that the problem is serious and parents and schools can't solve it, you should report it to the public security department decisively, such as the patrol police and police station, or report it to the school, the juvenile protection Committee, the street office, the neighborhood Committee, the villagers' Committee, the security Committee and other units or departments.
6. Keep a clear head and bright eyes. Remember the characteristics
When you meet a bad person who infringes on you, you must clearly remember how many people the other person is, their approximate age and height, especially the clothes and facial features of the person who directly infringes on you, so as to report and confirm afterwards. Remember as much as possible what can be used as evidence and pay attention to protecting the crime scene.
7. Integrity, neither greed nor occupation.
Do not covet enjoyment, do not pursue beer and skittles, do not be tempted by interests, and do not take advantage of others. Because "eat other people's mouths short and take others soft", people who are greedy and cheap are often easy to be taken in by the bad guys.
8. Abide by the law and eliminate hidden dangers.
Consciously abide by the discipline inside and outside the school and national laws and regulations, and be qualified primary and secondary school students. On weekdays, don't associate with unscrupulous people, don't give bad people the opportunity to give advice on themselves, and don't leave hidden dangers for bad people to infringe on themselves. If you have made friends with bad people, or find that friends are doing bad things, you should get rid of contact with them immediately and completely to avoid being dragged into the water and killed.
(5), actual combat practice
1. What should I do if I receive an anonymous letter or phone call?
2. What should I do if I receive a note from the opposite sex?
3. When should I call 1 10?
Third, keep a weekly diary.
Do you have any ideas or inspirations after the class meeting? The topic is self-made, more than 400 words, and it will be handed in next Monday.
1, Fawei (opening by the monitor)
1. Case 1:
1On the night of March 27th, 999, a kidnapping gang composed of several minors kidnapped a middle school student, Xiaogang. Just when they called the kidnapped mother for a ransom of 60,000 yuan, they were arrested by the criminal police of Migong Police Station of Fancheng Public Security Bureau. According to the investigation, they blackmailed Xiaogang many times, amounting to 1000 yuan. Among the three suspects, the youngest Fang (17 years old) naively asked the criminal police: "Give him back the money (the victim), can I go?"
2. Students talk about their feelings and things around them.
3. Ask the students to point out the illegal acts they know.
The law is around us, and many times it is because we don't know the law that we commit crimes. It is very necessary to learn relevant legal knowledge.
5. Relevant national laws and regulations
According to the criminal law of our country, a person who has reached the age of 16 should bear criminal responsibility for committing a crime. This age group is called the period of full criminal responsibility. A person who has reached the age of 14 but under the age of 16 commits crimes such as intentional homicide, intentional injury, serious injury or death, robbery, selling toxic substances, fire prevention, explosion and smuggling, and shall bear criminal responsibility. This age group has become a period of relative criminal responsibility. If a person who has reached the age of 14 and is under the age of 18 commits a crime, he shall be given a lighter or mitigated punishment. This age group is called the period of reducing criminal responsibility. People under the age of 14 are not criminally responsible. This age group is called absolutely no criminal responsibility period. At the same time, the criminal law also clearly stipulates that parents shall be ordered to discipline those who are not criminally punished because they are under the age of 10; When necessary, it can also be taken in for reeducation by the government.