Eight established schools in architecture: Tsinghua University, Southeast University, Tongji University, Tianjin University, South China University of Technology, chongqing jianzhu university (merged into Chongqing University), Harbin Jianzhu University (merged into Harbin Institute of Technology) and Xi University of Architecture and Technology.
The new eight schools of architecture: Zhejiang University, Hunan University, shenyang jianzhu university, Dalian University of Technology, Shenzhen University, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Shanghai Jiaotong University and Nanjing University.
In addition, architecture is different from civil engineering, so we should pay attention to it.
Ranking of domestic architecture universities:
1. Tsinghua University
Tsinghua University (Tsinghua
University), referred to as Tsinghua for short, is directly under the Ministry of Education of People's Republic of China (PRC) (PRC) and directly under the charge of the central government, ranking as "2 1 1 Project" and "985 Project". Selected for "Everest Plan", "20 1 1 Plan", "KLOC-0/1Plan", "Excellent Engineer Education and Training Plan", "Excellent Legal Talents Education and Training Plan" and "Excellent Doctor Education and Training Plan", respectively.
Historical origin: Tsinghua University was born in 19 1 1. It is based on the part of boxer indemnity returned by the United States. It is named after the Tsinghua campus in the northwest suburb of Beijing. Formerly known as "Tsinghua School", it was a preparatory school for studying in the United States founded by the Qing government. The following year, it was renamed "Tsinghua School". In order to try to cultivate talents locally, 1925 established the undergraduate department, and 1928 changed its name to "National Tsinghua University"; 1937 after the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the school moved south to Changsha, and jointly established "National Temporary University of Changsha" with Peking University and Nankai University. 1938 moved to Kunming and changed its name to "National Southwest Associated University"; 1946 moved back to Tsinghua campus, 1952 became a multidisciplinary engineering university; Since the reform and opening up, the school has successively resumed or established the disciplines of science, economics, management and liberal arts, and established a graduate school and a continuing education college.
2.Tongji University
Tongji University (Tongji
University), referred to as Tongji, is a national key university directly under the Ministry of Education of People's Republic of China (PRC) (China), which is jointly established by the Ministry of Education and Shanghai. It is a famous institution of higher learning in China with a long history and a high reputation. It is also one of the key construction universities in the national "2 1 1 Project" and "985 Project", and it is one of the universities with the strictest enrollment standards in China. It is "20 1 1 plan", "Everest Plan", "Excellent Engineer Plan", "Excellent Legal Talents Education and Training Plan", "1/plan" and "/kloc-0+" It is a member of Environment and Sustainable Development Cooperation Alliance, International Union of Design and Art Colleges, 2 1 Century Academic Alliance, Outstanding University Alliance, Sino-Russian Engineering University Alliance, China-Europe Engineering Education Platform and Tongji-Berkeley Engineering Alliance, and it is a deputy ministerial college in China.
Historical origin: Tongji University's predecessor was the German Medical College founded by German doctor Porun erich in 1907; The following year, it was renamed Tongji Devon yiguang; 19 12 merged with the newly established Tongji German Engineering School and changed its name to Tongji German Medical Engineering School; 1923 was officially named University; 1927 National Tongji University, one of the seven earliest national universities in China.
Additional knowledge:
Differences and connections between civil engineering and architecture;
Civil engineering: Civil engineering majors train senior engineering and technical personnel who master the basic theories and knowledge of engineering mechanics, fluid mechanics, geotechnical mechanics and municipal engineering, have the ability to engage in the planning, design, research and development, construction and management of civil engineering projects, and can engage in technical or managerial work in the design, research, construction, education, management, investment and development departments of housing construction, underground construction, tunnels, roads, bridges and mines.
Architecture: It is a subject that studies architecture and its environment. Architecture is a discipline that spans engineering technology and humanities. The architectural art and technology involved in architecture, as well as the aesthetic and practical aspects of architectural art as a practical art, are obviously different but closely related, and their weights vary greatly with specific situations and buildings.
To put it simply: architecture studies how to design, and civil engineering studies how to realize the architecture designed by architecture.
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