If you want to learn spoken English well, you should learn some phonetics. The following is some phonetic knowledge I have summarized.

1 vowel:

[I:][I][A][e][[:][[][A:][Q][R:][R][U:][U]

[ei][ai][aU][EU][Ri][I[][Z[][UE]

1) [i:] letter combination: ee ea e ie

Three-tree Qingyang meets beef and looks for it

Eating tea and meat and leaving the team of leading teachers means please speak clearly.

He, she and I

Piece receiving ceiling

2) [i] Pronunciation letter i y e

The picture on the table is List 6. Mix and match Miss Pig's Big Body.

Myth 20 Happy Dictionary

Defects determine delicacy.

3) [] Pronunciation letter A

Bag hand and ant happy hat map crazy bad black back happy flag will be people.

4) [e] letter combination ea e a

Happy Tou Bread

Elephant electric remembers to sell shells, better beds, desks, hotels, yes.

Many any

5) [ε:] letter combination ir ur ear ur or

Girl shirt skirt thirty-three third bird

Turn burn and murder nurse turtle Thursday Hamburg

Learn to earn the earth's listening and speaking.

Call her a nerd serve

Work worm work world

6) [ε] letter combination er or ou ar o a e u

Teacher, leader, do you remember the contestant, speaker and farmer powder?

Doctor, actor, mayor, writer tractor

Delicious and cordial happiness

Familiar collar dollar

Together with tomorrow, today's shallop class, Washington controls courtesy around the account of the former elephant manta banana, Canada, Japan and China.

Men listen

The famous Saturday

Letter combination ar a

Car farm card arm garden

The class is almost over, aunt glass factory. Calm down.

8) [] Pronunciation letter u o ou oo

Dinner, lunch, fun guns, hunting cups, buses

Mom, does brother love you?

Trouble keeps coming

Blood flooding

9) [] letter combination al or au Our law

The small wall speaks and the high hall ball calls walking.

Ai duo Zhu ma Wei si Shi men sports floor branch

The author seized the autumn.

Bought four condolence courts.

Hot quarrel area

Draw saw marks

10) [] Pronunciation letter o a

The heat lost a lot of fox box mops. hop lost?

Want to wash it?

1 1) [u:] letter combination oo o u

Food, moon, room, dark broom, bad luck, goose teeth

A pair of shoes does two things.

The true truth is full of blue

12) [u] letter combination oo ou u o

Nice footwork

Should be able to

Push the whole cow and pull it

she?wolf;?female?wolf

13) [ei] Pronunciation letter a ay ea ai ey

Named cake late door plane April

Joke about wishing the road.

Great breakthrough

Rain paint plain color

They are gray.

14) [ai] Pronunciation letter i y

Bicycles seek death with nine lights at night.

I'll try fly eye.

15) [au] letter combination

The mouse around the house counts flour loudly on the ground.

How can the flowers fall and the cows come to town?

16) [εu] Pronunciation letter o ow oa

It's too cold to get out of the phone host at home

Know that the low growth below blows the performance stream

Boat coat goal

17) [] letter combination oy oi

Happy boy toy

Voice of oil and soil selection

18) [iε] letter combination eer

The idea of beer deer ears is fierce around here.

19) [] letter combination ear air

Pear bear chair air fair care there where?

20) [uε] hours to swim in the poor shower

2 Confused vowels

[A] [e]

Bad bed hand man lend pen to Pan sadly said

[I:] [ei]

The real railway greeting greatness means mainly reading raid.

[e] [ai]

Bet on biting red and write that you are hiding on your side.

[aU] [R:]

Fu Ma Xuan Zhu Nan Jiang Yun clause is not corn now.

[aU] [Q]

I found that the down jacket went to the town.

Three consonants

1)

Pen, pear, pig, push and pull

2) [b] Book a big boot bike bread break

3) [t] Tree 20 Tons Town 20 Cities

4) [d] The door is boring. The desk dose is used as a dog dictionary.

5) [k] king kite key look Cook Book Kitchen Sky (pronounced K)

Card cat cream correctly crawled into the account to accept (pronounced letter c)

Fox box oxygen x-ray (pronounced x)

School curriculum (letter combination ch)

6) [g] Girls are good targets for goat grades.

[m] Men let the moon move in the morning to comb it.

8) [n] Pen The moon is clean at noon on nineteen sunny nights.

Uncle bank English thinks that thanks to garbage.

Singing the king in the morning and evening

10) [l] Dragon Land Borrows the Lord to fly the flag black.

The cold of the world can aim at the soul.

1 1) [r] Read Red Right and Run House to Write.

12) [f] Five flying flags frog fog top knife life wife.

Cough, laugh, rough physical photo phone

13) [v] Every night or even every voice vest.

about

14) [s] Six students sit in the same seat and kiss Miss Case scarf (pronounced letter S)

Permit the city to stop the Cedar Cedar Ceiling Celebration (pronounced letter C)

License for Fruit Juice Science Lance Space Ace (letter combination ce)

Zoo zebra zero zap

Close the nasal hose assuming a pause.

16) [W] I want to thank three thirty mouths.

These, those, these, though,

18) [F] she brushing of sheep shoulder boat shoes

National attention station

Social particularity

of course

very happy

20) [h] who is the hot hop home horse?

2 1) [w] When and where is the window blocked?

Yes, I yelled at you for a year that your yolk turned yellow.

23) [TF] child chicken China Chair Lunch Teaching (letter combination ch)

Capture watch matching (letter combination tch)

Age Language Cabbage Vegetables Stage Bridge

Enjoy yourself and join the garbage in July and June.

25) [tr] Shuguo trial track trunk line

26)[ Doctor] Ganmeng Jiangqu Drink

27) [ts] Student boots boat goat nuts

28) [dz] Commodity Wood Mood Cover

Four easily confused consonants

[v] [w]

Vest western vet wet vine wine is very good.

[West] [West]

Shen believes that the myth of miss popular mathematics is sorted out.

[z] [T]

Close-fitting ventilation breathing

[n] [N]

Thin things sing to let Ban Bang win the wing.

Pronunciation law of five-letter and combined syllables

1)a [ei] [？ ] [[] [a:] [R]

Late Private Baked Grapes National Station Page

Active hand bank fan parents family happy flag

Accept the machine movie about the above formation.

Fast past the father's last glass class

What do you want to wash your watch?

2)e [i:] [e] [i] [[] is silent.

Appreciate the top secret of her, me and him.

Mail message generation pebble

Decided to restore the previous results

Problem-ridden students are confident.

Activity list evening wife shop lecture

3) I [ai] [i]

High-priced library ice cream wife dimension line

The first chicken piano fiance city unit

4)o [[J] [J:] [Q] [[] [R]

Vein host cold pay attention to the old home.

Who is the proof of losing?

Love some other mother honey company

Collect together today and tomorrow.

Lost the soft honesty of the thermal simulation office

5)u [ju] [u] [Q] [[]

University garbage is unique and the universe is huge.

Push and pull whole cattle

But brush bucket duck bubble

Support suggestions

6)c [k] [s]

Country camping camera courage cable

City ceilings celebrate cell stop.

g [g] [dV] [N]

Girl-class bag flag in the open space of glass forest

Cuncaiqiao gentleman restaurant

Long singing sooner or later

8) the pronunciation of l [l] is different.

Listening, learning and collecting English gorillas

The world's cold soil sells cool animals.

9) n [n]

Moonlight noodle number

Hungry and angry young uncle

10) r [r] [[] (American pronunciation)

Correct reading and writing progress

Card door floor form north

1 1)y [j] [i] [ai]

Huang nian shouted young yolk.

University country is very happy.

Dying flies on embankment are bought by me.

12)ar [a:] [[] [R:]

Farm card garden sign

dollar

Hot quarrel area

13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [i[]

Please stop breathing special meat in season.

Bread breast breathing meadow weather

Great breakthrough

Idea realization

14) Ear [[:] [I []

Learn from the earth and earn listening and speaking

Hear near-clear ear fear

15) er [[:] [[] [i[]

Someone worthy of serving her.

Teachers, drivers, angry singers

Seriously experience mystery and fierceness

16)ere[I[][Z]

There is only a little here.

over there

17) ir [[:] [ai]

Shirt girl skirt

Admiration desire

18) oo [u:] [u] [Q] [R:]

Room tools, cool moon, noon fool food

Stand with good feet and cook wooden books with silk.

Blood flooding

Door floor

19) or [R:] [[:] [[]

Short corn for ...

The worst word in the working world

Senior senator in tractor doctor actor department

oor [ R:] [J[]

Door floor

Poor moor

2 1) Our [J[] [R:]

Hour tour flour bournllour

Four sorrows of falling into court

22) ou [au] [Q] [[]

Found the mouse sound at the entrance of the house

Enough trouble.

Delicious, cordial and prosperous

Ow [J] [au]

Window meadow knows to show low

How can cattle fall in this town now?

se [z] [s]

The nose is supposed to lose its posture, rose

Laoshuwu

The 25th [W] [T]

Sibu thanks Sibu.

Clothes, this is then better than

sion[F]n]V[n]

Advance tension, progress passion

Highlight the conclusion TV

Option [F[n] [tF[n] (uncommon)

Attention to station country translation

question

6 Some concepts about pronunciation:

Phonetics is a way to educate learners to spell words alphabetically.

AHD stands for American pronunciation, American Traditional Dictionary of English (AHD).

KK Phonetic Alphabet is a set (phonetic system), which is used to mark American pronunciation in American Pronunciation Dictionary 1956 written by two American scholars, John Samuel kenyon and John Albert Knodt. It is the most commonly used and authoritative phonetic transcription method, and people are used to calling American standard pronunciation KK phonetic transcription.

DJ is based on the phonetic symbols in English Pronunciation Dictionary (1963) compiled by British scholar daniel jones.

British pronunciation is based on the English pronunciation dictionary. They represent the pronunciation called "pre-nucleation" (RP), which is common among educated British people, especially in the south of England.

1888, the linguists of the International Phonetic Alphabet Association formulated a set of international phonetic symbols called IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet), hoping to use a symbol to represent a sound, so as to avoid the inconvenience caused by everyone using their own symbols.

The most common phonetic symbols in China English dictionaries are the International Phonetic Alphabet (DJ) with British pronunciation and the KK Phonetic Alphabet with American pronunciation. The former is based on the English Pronunciation Dictionary compiled by daniel jones (1963), while the latter is based on the American English Pronunciation Dictionary compiled by John S. kenyon and Thomas A. Knodt (1956). It is worth mentioning that all the symbols used in KK phonetic symbols come from IPA, Kenyon &; Knodt only cuts off symbols suitable for American English.

Phoneme: The smallest unit of sound. English has 48 phonemes.

Syllable: A phonetic unit consisting of vowels and consonants.

Vowel: Loud pronunciation is a kind of musical sound, and the airflow in the mouth is unimpeded, which is the main component of syllables. There are 20 vowels in English. Consonants: loud pronunciation is noise, and the airflow in the mouth is blocked, which is not an important part of syllables. English has 28 consonants.

Opening syllable: 1) consonant+vowel+consonant+silent e kite cake name bike make take home the plane shines.

Consonant+vowel he hi go no do be tree three hello

Closed syllable: 1) consonant+vowel+consonant sitting on the bed bad package hot hop let mad map header

2) Vowels+Consonants

Stress the pronunciation of the letter combination oo phoneme [u:] at the end of syllables. Such as: too (too; ), zoo, room, etc.

; Two. The letter combination oo before the consonants F, L, M, N and S also sounds vowel [u:]. Such as: roof, sch

Ool (school), soon, goose, etc. There is a special word to pay special attention to, that is: wool[u];

Three. The sounds of the letter combination oo phoneme [u:] before the letter T are: boot (boots), tooth (teeth), and the special word: foot[

U] (foot); Four. The letter combination oo vowels [u] before the letters d and k, such as: good (good), book (book) and look (look).

Special case word: food[u:] (food); Fifth, the sound of the letter combination oo phoneme in the unstressed syllables of compound words. such as

: bedroom, classroom, etc. The sound of the letter combination oo between the intransitive verb letters l and d.

Such as: blood, flood, etc. [Stupid pig] Thank you for being so detailed. You can sum up a clever note for me.

Method? [Clever Monkey] Let me try! I will try! ) You can remember that oo is long and short, and remember that the formula should be simple.

Single. Read short [u] before d and k, and the word food is a special case; T long before reading [u:], foot needs special memory; In compound words

Read short, and most others read long [u:]; L, s and d are pronounced as [], and special attention should be paid to exceptions.