Problem description:
Do you have any friends in Nantong? I really want to know what kind of city Nantong is. Please introduce me. Thank you!
Analysis:
Brief introduction of Nantong city
Nantong is located at the intersection of rivers and seas, just at the mouth of the Yangtze River, southeast of Jiangsu Province, north of the Yangtze River estuary, south of the Yellow Sea in the east and northeast, Dongtai County in Yancheng City in the north, Taizhou City in the west, Zhangjiagang City in Suzhou, Changshu City, Taicang City and Chongming County in Shanghai across the river. The geographical outline of Nantong city is roughly a rhombic peninsula extending from east to west and narrow from north to south, surrounded by water on three sides and land on one side. The territory has a coastline of 364.95438+0 km. The total area of the city is 800 1 km2, and the cultivated land area is 710.2 million mu. Except for the waters and the low hills of Langshan Mountain, all the land is plain below five or six meters above sea level, and the ratio of water area to plain area is rare in all parts of the country. The total population of the city is 7.863 million.
Nantong belongs to the north subtropical monsoon climate zone, with mild climate, four distinct seasons, abundant rainfall and obvious maritime climate.
Nantong is formed by the continuous development and merger of the ancient sand mouth on the north bank of the Yangtze River and belongs to the alluvial plain in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River. About 6000 years ago, the Yangtze River water carried a lot of sediment from the upper reaches and deposited in the estuary, from which Nantong became land and gradually extended from west to east to south. The geographical outline of the whole territory is longer in the east-west direction than in the north-south direction, surrounded by water on three sides and filled with sea on one side, which looks like an irregular diamond. It consists of Langshan Canqiu District, Hai 'an Helixia District, North Shore Gushazui District, Tonglu Water Ridge Plain, Nantong Ancient River Branch Plain, Southern Plain and Land Area, Sanyu Ocean Plain and Coastal New Reclamation Area.
People have lived in Nantong since five or six thousand years ago. Before the Jin Dynasty, Nantong city was an estuary sea area, and it became a sand country in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, first called Hudouzhou, then Hudouzhou. It was a sandbar in the early Sui Dynasty, belonging to Hailing County (now Taizhou), and it was a salt pavilion in the Tang Dynasty. In the tenth year of Xuanzong (722), a salt official was established, which belonged to Hailing County of Yangzhou and was transferred to Huainan Road. In the second year of Tang Xizong's official career (875), he set up Langshan Town, which was under the jurisdiction of Zhejiang West Road. During the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period (907-960), the Wu family once set up a calm sea crossing in Dongzhou. In the Southern Tang Dynasty, Jinghaidu Town set up a hospital and Rugao County set up Taizhou, which lasted for half a century. In 958 AD, the Northern Zhou Dynasty sent troops to the south, occupied the Jinghai, and was promoted to still water division. Soon it was renamed Tongzhou, which was in charge of Jinghai and Haimen counties under the jurisdiction of Yangzhou. In the first year of Tiansheng in the Song Dynasty (1023), it was once called Chongzhou or Chongchuan, and later renamed Tongzhou, which belongs to Nandong Road and governs Jinghai and Haimen counties. Yuan Shizu was upgraded to Tongzhou Road in the 15th year of Zhiyuan (1278) and renamed Tongzhou in the 21st year (1284), belonging to Yangzhou Road. He was transferred to Huaidong Road in Jiangbei to visit our embassy and lead Jinghai and Haimen counties. In the 11th year of Qing Emperor Kangxi (1672), Haimen abandoned the county as a township and merged into Nantong. In the third year of Yongzheng (1724), Tongzhou was changed to Zhili, and Taixing and Rugao counties were under its jurisdiction and placed under the Jiangsu Municipal Department; In the twenty-sixth year of Qianlong (176 1), it was assigned to Jiangning Municipal Department. After the Revolution of 1911, counties were abandoned and Nantong County Office was established. 19 14- 1927, Nantong, Rugao, Jingjiang and Taixing are under the jurisdiction of Su Changdao, while Haimen and Chongming are under the jurisdiction of Shanghai Island. 1934 Nantong administrative supervision district Commissioner's office was established, which governs Nantong, Chongming, Qidong, Haimen, Rugao and Jingjiang counties. During the period of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, anti-Japanese democracy was established in March of 194 1. During the War of Liberation, an administrative office was set up to connect East, Shanghai, West and Ru Ru, and the Commissioner's Office of the Fourth Administrative Region of Jiangsu was set up in Rudong to rebuild the first and ninth administrative regions of Jiangsu and Anhui (Central China).
After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), Nantong City and Nantong County moved to Jingsha, and Nantong District was established, which was subordinate to northern Jiangsu, and governed Hai 'an, Rugao, Rudong, Nantong, Haimen, Qidong, Chongming and Nantong City. At the end of 1952, Jiangsu was restored as a province, and Nantong was a provincial city. Chongming county was included in Shanghai in 1958, and Nantong was listed as a provincial city again in 1962, which was separated from Nantong. 1970, the whole province changed the area into a region. 1in March, 1983, Nantong city merged with Nantong area, and the system of city governing county was implemented. After 1989, Qidong, Haimen and Rugao withdrew their counties to set up cities, which were still managed by Nantong City. 1997 Nantong has four cities, two counties and three districts, namely Qidong City, Rugao City, Tongzhou City, Haimen City, Hai 'an County, Rudong County, Chongchuan District, Gangzha District, Langshan Tourist Resort and Fumin Port Office. Nantong is one of the earliest 14 coastal cities in China and an important part of Shanghai Economic Zone.
In Ming Dynasty, Nantong was prosperous and economically developed. In recent years, industry and agriculture have developed rapidly. According to the statistics of 1997, the total industrial output value at township level and above is 63.433 billion yuan, of which the output value of state-owned enterprises is 10465 billion yuan, the output value of collective enterprises is 29.760 billion yuan, and the output value of other economic and industrial enterprises, mainly Chinese-foreign joint ventures, cooperative enterprises and foreign trade enterprises, is 23.208 billion yuan. The total output value of agriculture, animal husbandry and fishery is 23 1.27 billion yuan, including agricultural output value/kloc-0.28 billion yuan, animal husbandry output value 49 1.65438 billion yuan and fishery output value 5.22 billion yuan.
Nantong is rich in water resources, and the Toarey Yang Canal, Xintongyang Canal, Tonglu Canal and Tongqi Canal have brought convenience to Nantong's economic development.
Nantong is a city with a long history and profound cultural heritage.
Brief introduction of Nantong city
Nantong City is located in the east of Jiangsu Province, in the north wing of the Yangtze River Delta, bordering rivers and seas, surrounded by water on three sides, and shaped like a peninsula. It faces Shanghai and Suzhou across the river in the south and backs to the vast plain in northern Jiangsu.
More than 5,000 years ago, Qingdun in Hai 'an, Nantong became land, and primitive clans and tribes flourished. Today, there are five generations of counties in the urban area called Jinghai. In the fifth year of Xiande in the later Zhou Dynasty (AD 958), the city was built and named Tongzhou. The first year of Song Tiansheng (AD 1023) was renamed Chongzhou, also known as Chongchuan. After the Revolution of 1911, the abandoned state set up a county named Nantong County. 1949 after the liberation of Nantong, the county was changed to the city, and the city and county were divided. 1983 Nantong area merged with Nantong city to implement the system of city governing county.
Nantong now governs Rugao, Tongzhou, Haimen, Qidong (county level), Hai 'an, Rudong, Chongchuan, Gangzha District and Nantong Economic and Technological Development Zone, with a total of 14 1 township and 10 street. The land area of the city is 800 1 km2, and the adjacent sea area is about 1 km2. The total coastline is 277km along the Yangtze River and 205km along the Yellow River.
Nantong has initially formed a three-dimensional transportation network that is open by land, sea and air. National Highway 204 and 328 and Tong Ning Expressway run through the city, and the Tongqi-Tongyan Expressway under construction and the planned coastal expressway form a "one vertical, one horizontal and one ring" expressway network; Ningqi Railway and Xinchang Railway will be officially opened to traffic in the near future; Sha Tong, usually, Haitai Yangtze River Ferry runs through the north and south of the river; Nantong Airport is designed and built according to the national second-class airport, which can take off and land Boeing 757 and other D-class aircraft. The Sutong Yangtze River Highway Bridge under construction will be completed and opened to traffic in 2008, when Nantong will truly integrate into the Shanghai 1 hour traffic circle.
Haohe River winds for 30 Li, surrounding the whole city, shaped like a gourd, like a bead chain. It is the only well-preserved ancient moat in the center of China, and is known as the "Jade Necklace" of Nantong City. Langshan Scenic Area in the southern suburbs is one of the six natural scenic spots in Jiangsu Province, and it is also a national 4A-level tourist area. There are wide-angle temple, Jian Zhen Du Donghai site, Luobin Wang cloakroom, Kangxi Imperial Bookstore, Guizhushan former residence and other cultural relics in the area. Nantong is rich in characteristic tourism resources, including the Neolithic cultural sites in Qingdun, Hai 'an, such as Maobijiang, Dong Xiaowan's former residence, Shuihui Garden, Dinghui Temple, such as Donghai disco, Tongzhou ancient theater Shigang, Haimen Lishishan, Qidong Yuantuojiao and so on.
Nantong is full of people and celebrities. Hu Yuan, a famous minister in the Three Kingdoms, an outstanding educator in the Song Dynasty, Chen Shigong, a famous doctor in the Ming Dynasty, Li, one of the eight eccentrics in Yangzhou in the Qing Dynasty, and Zhang Jian, the top scholar in the late Qing Dynasty, were all from Nantong. Since modern times, the first normal school, folk museum, textile school, embroidery school, drama school, deaf-mute school, weather station, nursing home, nursery and other "seventeen firsts" opened by China people in Nantong have written a glorious page in the history of culture, science and education in China.
Nantong has been known as "the blessed land of Chongchuan" since ancient times. In this magical land, Nantong people follow the general idea of "relying on the rivers and seas, rising in the middle of Jiangsu, integrating into the south of Jiangsu, connecting with Shanghai, going global and being well-off", inherit history, show their advantages and continue to write a new chapter of development. In 2003, the city's economy and society continued to develop rapidly, achieving a historic breakthrough in GDP and fiscal revenue of 100 billion yuan, and the economy and society entered a leap-forward development stage. The annual GDP reached100.665 billion yuan, an increase of13.4% over the previous year; Fiscal revenue reached1169.9 billion yuan, an increase of 21.7%; The investment in fixed assets of the whole society was 44.842 billion yuan, an increase of 44.7%, the highest increase in seven years; In the whole year, the newly signed agreements registered foreign capital of 23 1 and 1 billion US dollars, and the actual registered foreign capital of 73 1 billion US dollars, up by 367.4% and 206.5% respectively, ranking first in the province.
The long coastline of the rivers and seas gives Nantong the charm of a riverside and coastal city. There are 0/27 species of rare freshwater fish/kloc-in Nantong, which is the natural origin of eels, soft-shelled turtles and crab seedlings in the Yangtze River system. There are more than 30 species of offshore fish/kloc-0, and the resources of shellfish are more than 80,000 tons. The output of "the freshest clam in the world" accounts for two-thirds of the country. Lvsi Fishing Ground is one of the four major fishing grounds in China, which is rich in aquatic products such as hairtail, pomfret, large yellow croaker, small yellow croaker and swimming crab. Nantong's traditional folk artworks include ordinary kites, ordinary bonsai, Shen Xiu, paper-cutting, tie-dyeing, blue calico, mahogany carving, Qidong prints and so on.