The reason why heuristic education is advocated is that heuristic teaching can proceed from students' reality and adopt various ways to inspire students' thinking as the core, arouse students' initiative and enthusiasm in learning and promote students' lively learning. The key of heuristic teaching lies in setting problem situations.
Extended data:
First, the characteristics of heuristic teaching
1, emphasizing that students are the main body of learning, teachers should mobilize students' learning enthusiasm and realize the combination of teachers' leading role and students' enthusiasm.
2. Emphasize the full development of students' intelligence and realize the combination of systematic knowledge learning and full development of intelligence.
3. Emphasize stimulating students' intrinsic learning motivation and realize the combination of intrinsic motivation and learning responsibility.
4. Emphasize the connection between theory and practice, and realize the combination of book knowledge and direct experience.
Second, injection teaching
A teaching method in which teachers stiffly instill ready-made knowledge conclusions into students in teaching. This method does not consider the objective laws of students' learning and understanding process, as well as students' understanding ability and knowledge level, and subjectively determines the teaching process. Forcing students to memorize by rote is commonly known as cramming teaching method in China. Injective teaching seriously hinders the development of students' intelligence and autonomous learning ability.
In China feudal society and medieval Western Europe, injection teaching once dominated schools. This reflects that the ancients lacked scientific understanding of the teaching process. With the continuous development of science and technology, many progressive educators are opposed to injection teaching.
Modern teaching theory emphasizes the main role of students' learning, paying special attention to cultivating students' creative thinking ability and practical ability. Injection teaching has been increasingly unable to meet the needs of cultivating talents.
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