First of all, correctly understand the characteristics of scientific researchers.
Compared with other social groups, scientific and technological personnel have the following obvious characteristics: First, they have a high level of education. Second, a strong sense of democracy and participation in politics. Most researchers have received higher education, strong sense of equality and active thinking. I dare to express my views and opinions on the institute and even national affairs. To make sure that this opinion is correct is to hope that leaders will attach importance to adoption, dare to criticize and supervise leaders, and less blindly follow ready-made conclusions. Third, a strong sense of openness. Scientific researchers have strong professionalism, wide knowledge, strong reading ability and wide information exchange. Many people have gone abroad and learned about the outside world. Compared with other social groups, they have a broader vision and are more receptive to new things. Fourth, personal subjective consciousness is strong. Intellectuals are good at independent thinking, and preaching empty things is easy to produce "rebellious" psychology. Middle-aged and above researchers still remember the policy of eliminating intellectuals in the extreme left period and the situation that the national economy was on the verge of collapse in the difficult period of the country. Most of them remain silent and cautious about political issues and don't express much opinions, but they sincerely support the current policy of reform and opening up, respecting knowledge and talents, and taking economic construction as the center. In addition, due to the penetration of market concept, some people, especially young scientific and technological personnel, have weakened their sense of ownership, responsibility and dedication, and the phenomenon of pursuing material interests and emphasizing personal development while ignoring overall interests is prominent.
First, establish a sense of service and carry out ideological and political work in close connection with the central work. The ideological and political work of researchers must closely focus on the interests of researchers in order to obtain solid political interests, economic interests, self-development and relaxed working atmosphere. Doing ideological work conscientiously and pragmatically can mobilize and protect the enthusiasm, initiative and creativity of scientific research personnel. Effectively protect the rights of scientific researchers, respect them, feel with sincerity, infect them with personal actions, and improve their political and ideological consciousness in a subtle way.
Secondly, it is necessary to make clear the importance of scientific researchers to the country and society. Scientific researchers are an important force to promote the development of advanced productive forces, people-oriented, respect knowledge, and establish the main position of scientific researchers; Scientific research institutes in various fields are the positions reflecting China's advanced culture, and it is an objective requirement of ideological and political work to improve the ideological and moral quality and scientific and cultural quality of scientific researchers. Our Party should always represent the development requirements of China's advanced productive forces. The working class in China, including intellectuals, is the most decisive factor among the three elements of productive forces, the basic force to promote the development of China's advanced productive forces, and a powerful new force in science and technology as the primary productive force. As intellectual researchers, they shoulder the historical responsibility of the scientific progress and development of the motherland. The quality of their scientific research work is directly related to the development process of China's advanced productive forces. It requires that our ideological and political work must be people-oriented, respect knowledge, and further establish the main position of scientific research personnel in scientific research reform and practice in various fields; This requires us to further unify our thinking, improve our understanding of the strategic position of scientific research personnel, and strengthen scientific research personnel as the main position for scientific research institutes to carry out scientific research work; Create a good atmosphere of attaching importance to knowledge and talents.
Based on the above factors, how to carry out the ideological and political work of scientific researchers? First, do a good job in ideological and political education with persuasion and guidance as the main task.
Today's social and economic life has undergone profound changes, and various reforms are at a critical stage. People's psychological attitudes, values, thoughts and feelings are constantly changing with the contradictions brought about by the reform. Using compulsory and simple methods to do ideological and political work will not help solve the problem, but will make people feel rebellious or xenophobic. Intellectuals tend to pay more attention to the realization of personal value, advocate science and knowledge, and easily accept and obey academic authority and academic achievements, but they often take a "stay away from administrative authority" attitude. This requires ideological and political workers in scientific research institutes to seriously study the characteristics and laws of ideological and political work of scientific and technological personnel, and adopt heuristic, heart-to-heart, comparison and communication methods to make them willing to accept it. In persuasion education, we should meet their recognized needs, pay more attention to the advantages and strengths of intellectuals, respect them, trust them and affirm them. When correcting the mistakes and shortcomings of the educated, we should pay special attention to the ways and means so as not to hurt their self-esteem.
Measures should be euphemistic; In terms of guidance, we should pay attention to and meet their development needs, care about the problems they encounter in ideological work, and help them solve their difficulties in life. By strengthening regular ideological and political education and heart-to-heart talks, we should combine solving ideological problems with solving practical problems, and combine patient education and guidance with enthusiastic service. In the exchange of ideas, we should gradually reach a consensus, reduce misunderstandings, enhance understanding and friendship, and make ideological and political work become flesh and blood from empty preaching, become sensible, and give full play to the benefits of ideological and political education. Third, ideological and political educators should pay attention to self-education and improve work efficiency.
Ideological and political workers should not only speak well, but also do well. Therefore, ideological and political educators should always pay attention to self-education, constantly improve their own quality, ask the masses to do what they do first, ask the masses not to do what they do first, and let the masses accept your thoughts convincingly. A qualified ideological and political educator should do the following. First, political conviction is firm. We must firmly believe that Deng Xiaoping has Socialism with Chinese characteristics Theory and the Party's principles and policies of reform and opening up. Not only can I thoroughly understand in theory, but also be good at combining work, thought and practice and creatively implementing and exerting them. Second, we can use dialectical materialism to distinguish right from wrong, analyze problems and be the ideological pioneers of the masses. Third, be fair and upright, and be strict with yourself. Open-minded, regardless of gains and losses, serious, generous to people, noble moral quality. The fourth is honesty. This kind of non-power prestige has a vital influence on doing a good job in ideological and political work. Only when scientific and technical personnel find you amiable and trustworthy and willing to make friends with you can ideological and political education play its due role.
First, researchers are an important force to promote the development of advanced productive forces, people-oriented, respect knowledge, and establish the dominant position of researchers.
Our Party should always represent the development requirements of China's advanced productive forces. The working class in China, including intellectuals, is the most decisive factor among the three elements of productive forces, the basic force to promote the development of China's advanced productive forces, and a powerful new force in science and technology as the primary productive force. As intellectual researchers, they shoulder the historical responsibility of the scientific progress and development of the motherland. The quality of their scientific research work is directly related to the development process of China's advanced productive forces. At present, researchers under the age of 40 have become the main body of scientific research institutes. They are highly educated, active in thinking, enterprising and have strong pioneering and innovative ability; However, under the negative influence of the market economy, they pay attention to "pragmatism", ignore "retreat", pay attention to personal interests, lack collectivism, lack professionalism, dilute professional ethics, and have serious utilitarian thoughts. These problems directly lead to the decline of the ideological and moral quality of scientific researchers and the instability of the team, which seriously restricts the development of the cause. How to build a stable and high-quality team of scientific researchers is an unavoidable topic in the ideological and political work of scientific research institutes. It requires that our ideological and political work must be people-oriented, respect knowledge, and further establish the main position of scientific research personnel in scientific research reform and practice in various fields; This requires us to further unify our thinking, improve our understanding of the strategic position of scientific research personnel, and strengthen scientific research personnel as the main position for scientific research institutes to carry out scientific research work; Create a good atmosphere of attaching importance to knowledge and talents. The party and government management departments and logistics service departments of scientific research institutes should firmly establish the consciousness of serving scientific research and scientific research personnel, earnestly improve their work style, improve their service level and work efficiency, relieve the worries of scientific research personnel, and stimulate the enthusiasm of the vast number of scientific research personnel for their dedication and selfless dedication.
Second, scientific research institutes in various fields are the positions to reflect China's advanced culture, and it is an objective requirement of ideological and political work to improve the ideological and moral quality and scientific and cultural quality of scientific researchers.
If our Party wants to always represent the orientation of China's advanced culture, it must strive to develop a socialist culture that faces modernization, the world and the future. Promote the continuous improvement of the ideological and moral quality and scientific and cultural quality of the whole nation, and provide spiritual motivation and intellectual support for China's economic development and social progress. The socialist society is a society with all-round development and all-round progress, and the cause of socialist modernization is the complementary and coordinated development of material civilization, spiritual civilization and political civilization. In contemporary China, developing culture means developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics culture and building socialist civilization. The fundamental task of developing socialist aviation culture of serving the country is to train generations of scientific researchers with ideals, morality, culture and discipline.
As a unit that undertakes the mission of cultivating advanced socialist culture, scientific research institutes have an unshirkable historical responsibility to uphold and develop the direction of advanced culture. The ideological and moral quality and scientific and cultural quality of scientific researchers directly affect the quality of scientific research results. Therefore, in order to develop socialist culture, fully implement the party's educational policy and cultivate high-quality talents, we must strengthen the construction of high-quality scientific research talents. Through strong ideological and political work, researchers should consciously set an example, influence young researchers with their exemplary actions, educate young researchers and promote their all-round development. At present, the ideological and political work of scientific researchers should focus on helping them strengthen their belief in Marxism and socialism, enhance their confidence in reform, opening up and modernization, enhance their trust in the party and government, and help them establish a correct world outlook, outlook on life and values; Help establish patriotism, collectivism and socialism; Enhance professionalism, enhance work responsibility and dedication; It is necessary to help scientific researchers further improve their ideological and moral quality and scientific and cultural quality, and realize the all-round development of people's ideological and spiritual life.
Third, always representing the fundamental interests of scientific researchers is the starting point and destination of the party's ideological and political work in scientific research institutes.
Serving the people wholeheartedly, building the party for the public and governing for the people are the fundamental differences between our party and some exploiting class political parties. At all times, we must persist in respecting the laws of social development and the consistency of the people's historical dominant position, and strive for lofty ideals and the interests of the overwhelming majority of the people. The ideological and political work of researchers must closely focus on the interests of researchers in order to obtain solid political interests, economic interests, self-development and relaxed working atmosphere. The political interests of scientific researchers include the right to know, the right to consult, the right to participate, the right to democratic management, the right to supervise and the right to make suggestions. Economic benefits include wages, bonuses, housing and various welfare benefits; The benefits of self-development and relaxed working atmosphere include academic qualifications, professional training, participation in various academic exchanges, improvement of self-awareness and relaxed scientific research environment.
Always representing the fundamental interests of scientific researchers requires us to integrate ideological and political work into daily management. Leaders at all levels should effectively protect and take the initiative to take care of the interests of researchers in the democratic management, consultation and decision-making of scientific research institutes and the formulation of various principles and policies, and help researchers correctly handle the interests. If the interests of scientific researchers can't be met for a while due to the limitation of conditions, the enthusiasm, initiative and creativity of the majority of scientific researchers can be mobilized and protected by doing a good job of explanation and ideological work. Always representing the fundamental interests of researchers, ideological and political work is required to solve problems, ease emotions and unite people's hearts. At the same time, it must proceed from safeguarding the fundamental interests of scientific research teams, from the overall development of scientific research in China, and from the construction of management mechanisms, and organically combine ideological work with the construction of competition mechanisms, incentive mechanisms and dynamic management mechanisms. Create a good environment for outstanding talents to stand out, and stimulate the enthusiasm of the majority of scientific research personnel to make progress.
Four. Countermeasures and measures to improve the ideological and political work of scientific researchers.
1. Establish a sense of service and carry out ideological and political work in close connection with the central work. Ideological and political work is both a retreat and a pragmatic work. The so-called "emptiness" is to solve people's cognitive problems; The so-called "reality" is to solve various contradictions and practical problems in the process of our modern scientific research. Ideological and political work in scientific research institutes should be planned closely around the theme of scientific research reform and development, and the combination of ideological and political work and practical work should be correctly selected, and it should be combined with daily scientific research and scientific research management to serve the development of scientific research.
2. Establish a people-oriented consciousness and strengthen the construction of scientific research personnel. First of all, we should fully understand the diverse needs of researchers, pay attention to their growth and progress, and safeguard their specific interests. The survey shows that the three things that researchers want to pay attention to most are to cultivate and improve their scientific research ability, enrich their spare time and encourage and support academic research. Leaders should take the initiative to have heart-to-heart talks with researchers, listen to their voices, and be intimate people of the majority of researchers. Secondly, it is necessary to promote researchers to change traditional concepts. The professional growth of researchers is the greatest interest of researchers, and the premise of professional growth is to establish modern scientific research concepts and adapt to the development law of modern scientific research. Therefore, the ideological and political work of scientific research institutes must attach importance to the transformation of scientific research personnel.
Scientific research idea is placed in an important position as an important work goal. Third, it is necessary to strengthen the cultivation of scientific researchers' professionalism and innovative spirit, lead the construction of scientific researchers' professional ethics with professionalism, and promote the improvement of scientific research level with innovative spirit. Scientific researchers are professionals, and their scientific research ability and professional ethics are the signs of whether scientific researchers are professional or not, which need the support of professionalism. The ideological and political work in scientific research institutes should highlight the specialization of scientific research work, pay attention to cultivating the professional consciousness and emotion of scientific researchers, and improve the professional level of scientific research.
3. Establish a sense of innovation and constantly improve the ways and means of ideological and political work. The first is concept innovation. It is required to actively explore the laws of ideological and political work in scientific research institutes, change "indoctrination" into "guidance", change "passive participation" into "active participation", change "empty preaching" into "practice" and change "movement" into "edification", such as a long stream of water. Secondly, the innovation of the carrier. On the basis of the "Ministry Evaluation" of the original civilization and the demonstration post in party member, we should innovate the work carrier according to the requirements of optimization and integration, being close to reality, being welcomed by researchers and sustainable development, and unite people's hearts and educate people through the innovation of the work carrier to avoid the phenomenon of "a gust of wind". The third is the innovation of form and means. On the basis of adhering to the traditional forms such as political study report, central speech and essay writing. Draw lessons from modern forms of entertainment, make full use of Internet resources and modern information technology, and strive to cultivate educational forms, means and methods characterized by "active participation". Fourth, strive to broaden the horizons of ideological and political work. We should treat the ideological and political work in scientific research institutes from the perspective of cultural construction, and cultivate a new cultural atmosphere in scientific research institutes through solid and effective work, so that the cultural construction and ideological and political work in scientific research institutes can promote each other's development.
4. Establish a sense of pragmatism, prevent formalism, and strive to achieve practical results. First of all, the ideological and political work in scientific research institutes should establish an organizational system with clear responsibilities, division of labor and cooperation, joint management and comprehensive coverage. Party organizations should always be responsible, adhere to the principle of "one level with one level", with responsibilities to people and clear rights and responsibilities; Further improve the coordination mechanism of ideological and political work under the unified leadership of the Party committee, the unified pace of the Party and government work groups, unified actions, close cooperation and their respective duties. The second is to establish a sensitive, fast and efficient information feedback mechanism and supervision mechanism, and establish a guarantee mechanism from political thoughts, scientific research expertise, rights protection and other aspects to stimulate the initiative, enthusiasm and creativity of researchers. The third is to strengthen the guidance of public opinion and establish righteousness. We should give full play to the advanced nature of party member, a research institute, be good at excavating the advanced deeds of researchers, set up typical figures around researchers, popularize people and things worth learning, and create a good atmosphere of public opinion, so as to lead by example and make common progress.
To sum up, the ideological and political work of scientific researchers is directly related to the development level of China's comprehensive scientific research strength. Maintaining the party's advanced nature and doing a good job in ideological and political work in scientific research institutes are of vital importance to our historical task of building socialism. We believe that under the leadership of party organizations at all levels, the ideological and political work in scientific research institutes will make greater progress and development, and better promote scientific research in various fields in China to a new level.