The main ways to cultivate the core values of contemporary college students
The way of knowledge dissemination. The so-called knowledge dissemination is to internalize the core values in the minds of college students through correct knowledge dissemination. It is very important for college students to form correct core values through active knowledge dissemination. At present, colleges and universities should adhere to the education in Marxism–Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory, Theory of Three Represents and Scientific Outlook on Development. Second, comprehensively and accurately understand and grasp the core values of contemporary college students, and work hard to strengthen ideals and beliefs, correct value pursuit, and purify ideology and morality. Third, pay attention to inspire and guide college students to form the consciousness and ability of self-education, so that college students can deeply understand their important position and sacred mission and overcome all kinds of thoughts and behaviors that deviate from college students' core values.
Go deep into social channels. The so-called going deep into society is to cultivate the core values of contemporary college students by going deep into social reality. Social reality is the realistic basis for the formation of contemporary college students' values and the fundamental standard for testing the effectiveness of cultivating contemporary college students' core values. Only by going deep into social reality can the core values be refined and sublimated in the hearts of college students. Colleges and universities should organize students to actively participate in social activities according to their own reality. For example, some colleges and universities can organize students to visit revolutionary holy places such as Xibaipo, Baiyangdian, Yan 'an, Ruijin and Jinggangshan to carry out patriotic education. Some can organize students to go deep into rural areas and factories to do social surveys, so as to carry out education on socialist construction with China characteristics. Contemporary college students must persist in starting from scratch, practice the core values of contemporary college students, and constantly improve their ideological and political quality, scientific and cultural quality, professional knowledge quality and physical and mental quality to adapt to the development of the times.
Ways to ease emotions. The so-called emotional tempering refers to cultivating the core values of contemporary college students through various cultural infiltration channels. The formation of a person's values is influenced by many factors. Although contemporary college students can get a lot of information quickly through newspapers, television, radio, internet and other media. However, they are shallow in the world, and their analysis and judgment are mostly limited to their personal perspective, and their understanding of the world, the future and modernization is relatively narrow. Therefore, in order to achieve real results, we must take corresponding measures to help students establish correct core values according to their ideological status and actual needs. First of all, university teachers should cultivate students to establish correct core values while imparting cultural knowledge. Teachers impart correct core values to students in teaching, so that students can subtly establish correct values in learning knowledge. Second, colleges and universities should strive to create an atmosphere for cultivating and practicing the core values of contemporary college students. Make full use of various ceremonies, symbols and major occasions to publicize the core values of contemporary college students, so that every college student can deeply understand and comprehend the core values, thus establishing correct core values. Third, colleges and universities should use touching stories in reality to educate college students to establish correct values. For example, the story of Shen Zhandong, a special police officer who died in Tibet on October 30th, 20 10, is a practical example of cultivating the core values of contemporary college students. He abides by discipline, obeys organizational arrangements and runs wherever he needs to. He has won personal third-class merit and been commended for many times, and has been rated as an excellent civil servant for many times. Stories like Shen Zhandong are the best teaching materials to educate college students to establish socialist core values.
Methods of adjusting specifications. The so-called regulatory norms are to cultivate college students' core values psychologically and institutionally. Psychological principles show that any correct values are different in cognition, emotion, will and belief acceptance, and so are the formation of college students' core values. To cultivate college students' core values, we should first pay attention to ideological adjustment, create an atmosphere of fairness, justice, equality and care, respect differences, tolerate diversity, and form ideological consensus to the maximum extent. The second is to standardize the system, that is, by formulating a series of management rules and regulations that reflect core values. Deng Xiaoping said that a good system can prevent the bad guys from doing anything at will, while a bad system can prevent the good guys from doing good enough, or even go to the opposite side. Rules and regulations are based on obedience and coercion, and have the functions of standardizing, guiding and punishing. With the changes of the times, especially in the period of social transformation, people's ideas are increasingly diversified, and it is even more necessary to have certain rules and regulations to regulate people's behavior. For colleges and universities, it is necessary to cultivate the correct core values of college students. If individual college students' thoughts and behaviors are inconsistent with the core values, they need to use rules and regulations to regulate their behaviors and make them develop in the right direction of the core values.
In short, the cultivation of contemporary college students' core values is a complex issue. Only by adhering to the guiding position of Marxism can we grasp the soul of contemporary college students' core values. Only by establishing a common ideal can we highlight the theme of contemporary college students' core values; Only by cultivating and carrying forward the national spirit and the spirit of the times can we grasp the essence of the core values of contemporary college students; Only by establishing and practicing the socialist concept of honor and disgrace can we consolidate the foundation of contemporary college students' core values; Contemporary college students can only establish correct core values and become qualified socialist successors by constantly strengthening knowledge dissemination, going deep into society, emotional tempering and standardizing.