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Gaoyishen attending physician Weihai Central Hospital
Sanjia
First, strengthen nursing. Although epidural hematoma may not suddenly cause the patient's disturbance of consciousness, the long-term oppression of brain tissue is also very heavy. So in this case, we must pay attention to the heart rate and blood pressure of the viewer.
Second, give priority to the diet with low salt, low fat and high protein, and eat more food such as egg cakes to supplement protein. And we must pay attention to the patient's defecation function. If you don't defecate for 3 to 5 days, you must be informed.
Doctor Spring Rain
Nursing methods of epidural hematoma
1. After returning to the ward, the patient in the lying position will lie flat with his head tilted to one side. After 6 hours, raise the bedside 15 ~ 30, and put an ice pillow or ice cap on the head and neck to relieve brain edema, reduce oxygen consumption of brain cells and reduce head wound infiltration.
2. Regularly observe and record symptoms such as consciousness, pupil, blood pressure, respiration, heart rate and vomiting. Those who are not awake after general anesthesia are observed every 15 ~ 30 min 1 time. Observe every 1 ~ 2 hours according to the doctor's advice after waking up 1 time.
3. Respiratory nursing patients take oxygen after returning to the ward, and the flow rate is 2L/ min. All operations were performed under general anesthesia. Before waking up, patients are prone to symptoms such as tongue drop, laryngeal spasm, increased respiratory secretions, cough and weakened swallowing reflex.
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Nursing measures for patients with epidural hematoma —— Professor Bo Yun Xi's lecture on general medicine ...
202 1. 8. 27 Nursing measures for patients with epidural hematoma are as follows: 1. Correctly evaluate the degree of craniocerebral injury, closely observe the changes of patients' condition, including the changes of consciousness, pupils and vital signs, and pay special attention to the changes of blood pressure. Second, ...
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