(1) What courses are there for vocal music majors?
Solfeggio, basic knowledge of music theory, music score knowledge and rhythm training, as well as brea
(1) What courses are there for vocal music majors?
Solfeggio, basic knowledge of music theory, music score knowledge and rhythm training, as well as breathing and pronunciation learning.
⑵ What is a vocal lesson?
Vocal music class is a teaching behavior of professional singing methods and artistic treatment of songs under the guidance of vocal music teachers.
Usually including vocal music theory, breath training, vocal training, language training, artistic processing and other aspects of learning.
(3) The main content of vocal music teaching
I don't know what vocal class you are taking. I just give advice to the landlord based on my own experience. Please forgive me if I really can't solve the problem! First of all, at the beginning of the vocal music class, the teacher will practice vowels for everyone, such as Mima A. Please note that it must be the head sound and the opening sound, which means that you must find the * * * sound in the head cavity and chest cavity; Next, the teacher will ask the students to sing some songs to test the effect of just practicing vocal music. Please note that vocal music is easily influenced by emotions. When practicing vocal music, please concentrate on it, don't be disturbed by some chores, but concentrate on practicing vocal music, otherwise the songs you sing are often unsatisfactory. PS: I just want to give some advice to the landlord, which is good for you. 1: Please note that art is no better than others. Please rest on time, because our vocal cords are also moody. Poor rest often brings some obstacles to the vocal cords when singing. This is the experience; 2. Please be careful not to overuse your voice, otherwise it will cause irreparable damage to the vocal cords, and please remember to replenish water in time; Please note that the road to art requires N times more sweat and hardships than ordinary people. Please remember that you must not eat spicy food when practicing vocal music, nor eat some sweet or spicy food such as ice cream and cola. This is not sensational. I was almost scolded by my teacher for an ice cream while listening to music. It's not that the teacher doesn't want us to eat it, but that these things will paste my throat and hurt the sound. I think it's for myself. I believe you can! I don't know if it will help you, but I called myself. Please don't copy. Finally, I hope the landlord is happy! I hope I can help you ~! (*^__^*)
(4) What do you learn in vocal music class?
Singing language must cooperate with flexible copywriting, changeable breathing and smooth voice in order to receive vivid and touching results. 4. Diligence, hard practice and more brains are the key to learning vocal music. When learning vocal music, you should study, think, experience and take notes when the teacher gives you a face-to-face lecture. Vocal learning notes are a mirror reflecting the process of vocal learning. Vocal music practice, song teaching materials, teachers' requirements, practice effects, main problems, and correction methods adopted in each stage should be recorded. After returning to China, we should practice according to the teacher's requirements every day, which is the key to learning vocal music well. Success does not favor slackers, and those who only practice face-to-face instruction will not make progress.
5] What is the main teaching of vocal music class?
We usually study here: vocalization (how to sing)
Songs (learn some songs to perform)
Sometimes I teach some music scores.
There are generally three types.
[6] What are the contents of vocal music training courses?
Vocal music training is mainly divided into national, bel canto and popular singing, followed by music theory and solfeggio, which is what we often say. These are all specialized courses. As for what singing method is suitable for you, the training teacher will help you choose according to your own conditions.
What are the contents of vocal music class?
How to learn vocal music
I have been thinking about listening to other people sing beautiful songs before; If only I could sing so well. Later, I learned that in order to sing a good song, in addition to good musical literacy, we must also go through systematic vocal training. But how to learn vocal music? After years of study, talk about my own experience.
First, the conditions for learning vocal music
To learn vocal music well, we must have certain conditions, that is, good musical quality, mastering the corresponding basic knowledge and skills of music, and good voice conditions.
1, music quality
Music quality is people's keen sense of hearing, distinct sense of rhythm and good sense of music, which is what we often call intonation, rhythm and sense of music. A person's music quality has innate factors and acquired cultivation, and acquired factors are the main ones. People with a keen sense of pitch, rhythm and music have the quality conditions to learn music.
2. Basic knowledge and skills of music
People with musical quality must learn the basic skills and knowledge of music if they want to learn music further. The basic music skills include solfeggio, music theory knowledge and keyboard instrument foundation.
Solfeggio is the basis of learning music. In order to accurately distinguish and solfeggio scales, intervals, rhythms and melodies, we must learn solfeggio.
Music theory is also the basis of learning music. Only by learning the corresponding knowledge of music theory can we sing accurately and well.
Fundamentals of keyboard instruments: The study of keyboard instruments and the knowledge of music theory complement each other, and only with a certain keyboard foundation can listening training and solfeggio practice be carried out. Vocal music practice is inseparable from keyboard instruments.
3. Sound conditions:
It is generally believed that learning to sing must have a natural good voice, which is correct and one-sided. A natural and beautiful voice is a favorable condition for learning to sing, but a good voice does not necessarily lead to a good vocal music. Many successful singers do not show a natural and beautiful voice before training.
The physiological conditions of singing and speaking are exactly the same, but if singing is carried out completely in the state of speaking, the artistic characteristics of singing will not be reflected. Because pronunciation is a subconscious "natural" pronunciation, and singing is a conscious "unnatural" pronunciation, using scientific vocal methods to consciously exercise the vocal organs can achieve a conscious and freely controlled singing state. Therefore, anyone who can talk can learn to sing as long as he has a certain musical literacy.
Second, how to learn vocal music
Learning should include two aspects: learning singing skills and learning the basic theoretical knowledge of vocal music.
1, learn the basic theory of vocal music
To have a certain singing ability, we must first understand the physiological mechanism of vocalization, such as understanding the structure of singing organs, simple vocalization principle, the principle of * * * singing, the division of * * singing, the relationship between the use of * * singing and harmony area, and the use of * * singing.
In addition, in the training of singing skills, we must master the breathing method, the use of breathing, the fulcrum of breathing and the common breathing practice methods. Learn to understand the essence of voice, the division of voice parts, the characteristics of bel canto, nationality and popular singing and the health care of voice.
Learning to understand the theoretical basis of vocal music can make you not blind and have a clear goal when practicing. In addition, watch other people's vocal music works, videos, TV, recordings, etc. It will bring great inspiration to yourself, be of great benefit to singing practice, and make you take fewer detours.
2. Learn from the vocal music teacher.
Singing is a highly technical and practical subject, and it is very difficult to learn and train singing voice only by vocal music theory and teaching written materials. Because it is difficult for words to accurately express the connotation of singing skills, and the differences in personal physiological conditions, understanding and comprehension ability increase the difficulty of learning written materials. Practice vocalization and singing according to the method mentioned in the book. Practitioners can't judge the accuracy of the method and whether the sound effect is correct. This kind of practice is not only ineffective, but also easy to lead to wrong singing pronunciation. Therefore, when learning to sing, especially in the beginner's stage, you must find an experienced vocal music teacher to guide you, practice according to the teacher's method, and tell the teacher your experience, difficulties, gains and feelings in practice truthfully, so that the teacher can teach students the practice methods with high accuracy and quick results according to your personal characteristics. When studying, you should pay attention to using your brain more than your voice.
Third, the content of singing training
Vocal music training has a complete, scientific and systematic training method. It includes:
1, breathing training
Singing breath is the driving force of vocalization and the basis of singing. Without a good breathing method to control and use breath, there can be no beautiful singing. All sound performance skills are closely related to breathing. Clark pointed out in "On Breathing" that for a singer, the first thing to learn is to breathe correctly. Plymouth thought in his Physiology of Throat that breathing is the vitality of sound. China's traditional vocal music works say: "Those who are angry are also teachers of sound." Weak qi leads to low sound, turbid qi leads to stagnant sound, and scattered qi leads to exhausted sound. "It also shows that singers at home and abroad attach great importance to the important role of breathing in singing.
To learn to breathe, we must first understand the method of breathing. There are three ways to breathe:
(1) Breathe on the upper chest. This kind of breathing is a way to control breathing with the upper chest. Its inspiratory volume is small and shallow, only reaching the upper part of the lungs, which is easy to cause tension in the muscles around the throat and neck and make a tight, dry and inelastic straight sound. This phenomenon is common among beginners, especially amateur singers. This is a bad breathing method and needs to be corrected.
(2) Abdominal breathing. This kind of breathing is a breathing method that relies on the expansion of soft ribs and the expansion and contraction of the lower abdomen. It is deeper than the upper chest inhalation, but it also has its limitations. Because of the deep inhalation, the breath is often not smooth, which affects the vocal parts, and the timbre in the middle and low voice areas is dim, and the voice is inelastic and low.
(3) Thoracoabdominal combined breathing. This kind of breathing is a breathing method that uses the chest, diaphragm, ribs and abdominal muscles to control breathing. This breathing method is a scientific and physiological breathing method recognized and widely adopted by modern Chinese and foreign vocal music circles. This breathing method has many advantages. Strong breath control ability, even and moderate exhalation, more breath can be stored, breathing fulcrum is obvious, range is expanded, and high, middle and low tones are coordinated.
It is not enough to know the breathing method, but it takes long-term unremitting practice to achieve the freedom of singing. There are two common practice methods now.
Breathe fast, breathe slowly: this breathing method is the most commonly used when singing. You should practice often. The specific method is: inhale quickly, pause slightly, and exhale slowly. You can understand it this way: imagine that a long-lost friend suddenly appeared in front of you, and you gasped in surprise, almost crying and stopped in this state. After a few seconds, it seems that there is an external force pushing back the lower abdomen, and I feel that the lower abdomen slowly exhales in the confrontation with this external force. At this time, the diaphragm has played a strong supporting role.
Breathe slowly breathe slowly: breathe in slowly in the air, pause for a while and then exhale slowly. It can be understood that when you receive a bouquet of flowers you like, you are happy to smell the fragrance of the flowers. At this time, you will find that your chest naturally bulges forward and upward, not artificially, while the rib muscles, including the waist, expand around at the same time, keep this state, and only relax and exhale the muscles below the abdominal diaphragm. When you breathe, you want to blow out the candle and blow down the burning candle, but not blow it out. In this way, keep the candle burning for a long time and then take a breath. To achieve this requirement, inhalation must be as natural, calm and soft as smelling flowers. When exhaling, you must be even and temperate. Similarly, if you want to practice slow breathing and fast breathing, you should breathe slowly first and then blow out the candles immediately.
2. Vocal music practice
Vocal music practice is the most basic and simple practice to train vocal music skills. In fact, it is to practice the most basic and simple motivation or phrase that constitutes the melody of a song with simple vowels or syllables, and to move up and down a semitone within a proper range to practice singing repeatedly. There are many ways and steps to practice vocal music, and there are many factions. However, no matter what methods and steps are adopted, the following objectives are achieved:
(1) Consciously use breath to make sounds, and gradually control breathing through the diaphragm.
(2) form the correct position of the larynx, liberate the larynx, stabilize the larynx, make the vocal cord movement closely cooperate with breathing, and make appropriate adjustments to make it have ideal sound effects when singing notes with different strengths, such as high, medium, low and strong.
(3) Training the method of adjusting the vocal cavity, and appropriately expanding the vocal organs with adjustable shapes-pharyngeal cavity, oral cavity and laryngeal cavity. The head cavity and chest cavity whose shapes cannot be adjusted can increase the volume and beautify the timbre through the adjustment and application of the cavity.
(4) Breathing, larynx (vocal cords) and vocal organs work closely together to coordinate vocalization, so as to achieve the unity of vocal areas, full of strength and timbre changes.
In addition, you should choose the right vowels when practicing your voice. At the beginning of vocal music practice, not everyone can sing well in the six vowels of a e i o u u with the help of the teacher, so practice should start with the vowels with the most natural and beautiful pronunciation. This makes it easier to adjust the focus of vowels and coordinate the role of sound waves in the buzzer. After practicing the most convenient and natural vowel, gradually adjust and drive other vowels, and the progress of vocal practice will be much faster.
Vocal music practice was originally based on natural sound area, and gradually widened to the range of midrange. On the basis of practicing alto, we should further expand the range to achieve the sound characteristics and range that the voice should have.
3. Singing language
Singing language is an important part of vocal music training.
Singing is a musical expression that combines musicalized voice with language, which can directly reveal the literary content and ideological content of songs, highlight the style of works and directly show the image and artistic conception of songs.
The general requirements of singing language are: accurate and dexterous initials, good vowel form, natural and timely rhyme, and remembering Yin and Yang. We must be clear about priorities and handle the tone and situation.
The prefix must be bitten correctly, but not to death. When the prefix is bitten, it should naturally transition to the stomach in time. After pronouncing words, stop the sound and rhyme in time, and pay attention to the connection of the three, so as to make the transition natural and smooth and become a whole. In addition, pinyin should be sung accurately, such as "L" and "N", "flat tongue" and "upturned tongue", "F" and "H", "front nasal rhyme" and "back nasal rhyme" should be distinguished and the tone should be accurate.
Singing language must be closely combined with singing breathing, vocalization and singing. Singing language must be coordinated with flexible breathing and smooth voice in order to receive vivid and touching results.
Fourthly, studying hard, practicing hard and using more brains are the keys to learning vocal music well.
When learning vocal music, you should study, think, experience and take notes when the teacher gives you a face-to-face lecture. Vocal learning notes are a mirror reflecting the process of vocal learning. Vocal music practice, song teaching materials, teachers' requirements, practice effects, main problems, and correction methods adopted in each stage should be recorded. After returning to China, we should practice according to the teacher's requirements every day, which is the key to learning vocal music well. Success does not favor slackers, and those who only practice face-to-face instruction will not make progress.
(8) What are the contents of vocal music lessons (specifically including the contents and how to learn and practice)?
First, to learn vocal music well, we must first pay attention to the practice of basic skills.
The basic practice of singing skills is often boring, but it is very important. Whether the basic skills are solid or not is related to the success or failure of vocal music learning. In a sense, basic skills are the key to the success of vocal music learning. We advocate strengthening the training of basic skills. We must correctly establish the overall concept of vocal music and the internal relationship between various singing skills, and practice the basic skills of vocal music art hard, so as to take the key first step in vocal music learning.
Second, to learn vocal music well, we must attach importance to vocal music practice.
Vocal music practice is different from instrumental music practice. Instrumental music can be practiced for hours; Vocal music practice has its unique regularity. Some young people, with their strong physique, want to make a breakthrough in vocal music art in a relatively short period of time, which is absolutely impossible. Vocal music practice must be gradual. Only by careful search and reasonable practice according to its rules can we get good results.
In vocal music practice, we should carefully identify the correctness of vocalization and use our brains to experience the feeling of vocalization, so as to consolidate the correct vocalization technology. At the same time, we should also pay attention to the fact that it is best not to use * * * on the piano, which is beneficial to distinguish the degree of intonation when making sound.
Third, to learn vocal music well, we should pay attention to improving musical literacy.
Vocal music is the art of expressing feelings with musical language. Therefore, improving music literacy is also an important aspect of learning vocal music well. Therefore, we advocate learning some musical instruments in the process of learning vocal music, and we can choose a minor according to our personal situation, which can help us enhance our sense of music about syllables, intonation, rhythm and rhyme. Musical sense is extremely important to vocal music, which is the soul of vocal music art. Therefore, enhancing musical literacy is also an important aspect of learning vocal music well.
What does the department of vocal music study in university?
The learning content of the vocal music department of the university (that is, the musicology major): This major cultivates high-level professionals with certain basic knowledge of Marxist theory, certain practical skills and teaching ability, and can engage in teaching, research, editing, commenting and management in high and secondary professional or ordinary colleges, social literary and art groups, art research units and cultural institutions, publishing, broadcasting and film and television departments.
Specific learning contents include:
1, master the basic theory of musicology;
2. Master the analytical methods of music;
3, have the basic ability to engage in the professional work;
4, understand the party and the country's literary principles, policies and regulations;
5. Understand the development trend of this major and related disciplines;
6. Master the basic methods of literature retrieval and information query, and have certain scientific research and practical work ability.
Vocal music refers to the musical form of singing with human voice. Vocal music is a pleasant, continuous and rhythmic sound based on human vocal cords and acting on breathing through mouth, tongue and nasal cavity. According to the range and timbre, it can be divided into soprano, mezzo-soprano, contralto and tenor, baritone and bass. The range of each human voice is about two octaves.
Vocal music includes bel canto, folk singing and popular singing. In 2006, the original ecological singing appeared in China. Usually vocal music refers to bel canto.
(9) Extended reading of vocal music course introduction:
The development prospect of vocal music specialty;
1, with strong professionalism, occupies a disciplinary advantage.
The talents needed in the music field have their particularity. First, there are performing talents, creative talents and theoretical talents. Later, there were educational talents. Nowadays, market management talents are hot. With the overall improvement of the cultural quality of the whole nation, the popularization of music education, the rapid development of high technology, and the increasing prosperity of mass media, various talent shows have expanded the choice of music performers.
Therefore, the important task of cultivating other music professionals falls on the in-depth musicology education. The talents in the cultural industry needed in the music field are very professional, and students are required to have a good music foundation, good music playing skills and musicology theoretical foundation. It is not a short time to really learn a music. So this is the advantage of musicology graduates, which opens up a broad road for their employment.
2. Gradually expand the integration field and conform to the trend of the times.
The process of modernization is a history of highly industrialized development. In this process, secularization is an inherent phenomenon, especially in urban pop music. The growth and development of pop music inevitably depends on modern media and high technology. Therefore, the combination of musicology and mass media has become the main mode of operation in today's music field, thus becoming an important field worthy of exploration and development for graduates of this major.