Special operations personnel must receive special safety training and obtain special operation qualifications. Special operations refer to operations that have great harm to the operators themselves and other types of workers, as well as to the safety of surrounding facilities. Special operators include: electricians, boiler firemen, riggers (including various crane drivers, lifting commanders and cable workers), pressure vessel workers, metal welders, motor vehicle drivers and construction and installation workers.
Article 55 of the Labor Law stipulates that workers engaged in special operations must receive special training and obtain special operation qualifications.
The provisions of the Labor Law on labor safety are as follows:
1, the employer must establish and improve the labor safety and health system, strictly implement the national labor safety and health regulations and standards, and educate workers on labor safety and health to prevent accidents in the labor process and reduce occupational hazards.
2, labor safety and health facilities must meet the standards prescribed by the state. The labor safety and health facilities of new construction, reconstruction and expansion projects must be designed, constructed and put into production and use at the same time as the main project.
3. The employing unit must provide workers with labor safety and health conditions and necessary labor protection articles that meet the requirements of the state, and conduct regular health examinations for workers engaged in occupational hazards.
4. Workers engaged in special operations must receive special training and obtain special operation qualifications.
5. Laborers must strictly abide by the safety operation rules in the process of labor.
6. Laborers have the right to refuse the illegal command of the management personnel of the employer and force them to take risks; Have the right to criticize, report and accuse acts that endanger life safety and health.
7. The State establishes a statistical reporting and handling system for casualty accidents and occupational diseases. The labor administrative departments of the people's governments at or above the county level, the relevant departments and the employing units shall make statistics, report and deal with the casualties and occupational diseases of workers in the process of labor according to law.