Gong Xihua sat down. Confucius said, "If one day I grow up, I won't. Zhu Ze said,' I don't know.' If you know me, why bother? Zeng, Zeng and Gong Xihua are sitting next to Confucius. Confucius said, "Because I am a little older than you, don't be afraid to speak for this reason. You usually say, "(others) don't understand me! What are you going to do if someone knows you? "

Zeng Zeng Gong Xihua sits on Yuan, Zeng and Gong Xihua.

Confucius said, "If one day I grow up, I won't. Zhu Ze said,' I don't know.' If you know me, why bother? "

Lutz led the way and said: "If great powers take a thousand times as many countries and help them with their teachers, they will be hungry;" For this reason, compared with three years, you can go forward and know one side. "

Master yi.

"Ask, what about you?"

He said: "You are sixty or seventy, you are fifty or sixty, and you ask for more happiness. Compared with three years, you can satisfy the people. If it is a ritual, it is a gentleman. "

"Hong, what about you?"

Right: "If you can't do it, you are willing to learn. If the ancestral hall is agreed, it will be a small matter. "

"Point, what about you?"

Drums, drums, drums, drums, drums, drums, drums, drums, drums, drums, drums, drums, drums, drums, drums, drums, drums, drums, drums, drums, drums, drums, drums, drums, drums, drums.

Confucius said, "Why not? Also speak your mind! "

He said: "Mo Chun, who has taken the spring clothes, has five or six champions and six or seven boys, bathed in deduction, dancing in the wind and singing back."

The master sighed and said, "I have a point."

The third son came out and Zeng Xi was the queen. Zeng said, "What about the words of one husband and three sons?"

Confucius said, "Let's stop talking!"

He said, "What's the reason, Master?"

He said, "It is a truth to serve the country with courtesy and not keep your word."

"Just seek merit, not for state affairs."

"Angola is sixty or seventy, such as fifty or sixty, not a state?"

"Only red is not a state?"

"Ancestral temple in conjunction with the governors, isn't it? The red one is small, how can it be big? "

Zeng Gong Xihua sat down as an interpreter. Zeng, Zeng and Gong Xihua are sitting next to Confucius.

Confucius said, "Because I am a little older than you, don't be afraid to speak for this reason. You usually say, "(others) don't understand me!" " What are you going to do if someone knows you? "

Lutz replied without thinking: "A medium-sized vassal state with 1000 chariots is sandwiched between several big countries. If it sends troops to attack, there will be famine in the next step;" If I am allowed to govern this country, after three years, I can let the people have the courage to defend the country and know the code of conduct that conforms to etiquette. "

Confucius smiled at him.

"You Ran, how are you?"

You Ran replied: "A country with a vertical and horizontal distance of 60 or 70 miles or 50 or 60 miles, if I am allowed to govern, after three years, the people will become rich." As for the education of rites and music, I am not competent enough, so I have to wait for my husband to implement it. "

"Gong Xihua, how are you?"

Gong Xihua replied: "I dare not say that I have the ability, but I am willing to study in this area. I am willing to worship God in the ancestral temple, or meet the princes. When I meet the emperor, I will wear a dress and a hat and make a small picture. "

"Zeng Xi, how are you?"

Zeng's piano music gradually became sparse. With a loud clang, she put down Harper and stood up. She replied, "My talent is different from the three of them."

Confucius said, "What does that matter? It's just that they each say their own ambitions. "

He once replied: "In the late spring, the spring clothes have been fixed. After bathing in Lishui, five or six adults and six or seven teenagers came back singing. "

Confucius sighed and said, "I agree with Zeng Xi."

You Ran and Gong Xihua all went out and were the last to leave. Zeng Xi asked Confucius, "What did the three of them say?"

Confucius said, "I'm just talking about my ambition!"

Zeng Xi said, "What are you laughing at?"

Confucius said, "Governing the country by courtesy is not humble, so I laugh at it."

"Isn't Ran talking about the country?"

"How can you tell that a place sixty or seventy miles or fifty or sixty miles is not a country?"

"Isn't Gong Xihua talking about state affairs?"

"Ancestral temple sacrifice, governors cemented, appear before the emperor, not governors? If Gong Xihua can only draw a small picture for the princes, who can draw a big picture? "

Zeng Gong Xihua sits on the note 1, and the stone: Feng, which means sitting next to the venerable one; This refers to holding an apprentice ceremony to serve teachers.

2. I am Changtian: because; Long, old; Nothing: nothing, as the object of "one", the pronoun preposition object in negative sentences; To, used with "already", means "stop". One said that "to" here is moving; No, don't.

3. Juze said: (You) said weekdays. At home, on weekdays, on weekdays.

4, I don't know: that is, "don't know me", don't know me.

5, then: conjunction, then, just.

6. Why: What to use (to realize your ambition). Use, verb, use.

7. speed: the urgency without consideration. Er, it's equivalent to "Ran" ...

8. Thousand countries: a vassal country with 1000 personnel carriers. In the late Spring and Autumn Period, Qiancheng was a medium-sized country. Ride: chariot. In ancient times, one car and four horses were one ride. In the Spring and Autumn Period, a chariot was equipped with 3 soldiers and 72 soldiers.

9. Taking pictures between big countries: taking pictures and holding them; Hu: Yu, yes.

10, plus division brigade: there are troops (other countries) to attack it; Add, add to it; Divisional brigade refers to an army, especially an invading army. In ancient times, 2,500 people were a teacher and 500 people were a brigade.

1 1, leading to famine: famine followed (at home). Reason, continue; Famine generally refers to famine.

12, for: Governing this country. For, for.

13, Bridget: Wait.

14, and: conjunction, and.

15, party: do things according to the ceremony.

16, Yi (shěn): Smile, which is ironic here.

17, square: square, vertical and horizontal. The term measuring area is mainly used to measure land.

18, such as: conjunction, table selection, or.

19, foot: use the verb make ... rich.

20, such as: conjunction, or. The dining table leads to another topic and makes a "as for" conversation.

2 1, i.e.

22, use: put. Save the object "Zhi" after it.

23. once: wait.

24, can: verb, can do, competent.

25. Yan: As demonstrative pronouns and modal particles, it refers to the following works of "making small pictures".

26, such as: conjunction, or.

27, will: the princes will form an alliance.

28. the same: the ministers * * * met the emperor.

29. Ending: An ancient costume.

30. Zhang Fu: Ancient high hat. All nouns here are used as verbs, meaning "wearing clothes and hats".

3 1, willing: willing.

32. Photo: The person who presided over the ceremonies and ceremonies when offering sacrifices, forming alliances or meeting with the emperor.

33. Yan: It is also a word, so on these occasions.

34. Drums: Playing.

35.Ser: ancient musical instruments.

36. Greek: Same as "sparse", sparse, which means that the sound of drums and musical instruments is coming to an end.

37. she: put it down.

38. Do: Stand up, stand up.

39. Writing: Talent is talent.

40. Injury: nuisance.

4 1, Hu: modal particles?

42. Mochun, the Spring Campaign is accomplished: Mochun: refers to the third month of the lunar calendar; Mo, preach Twilight; Adverb, already.

43. Crown: Ancient men came of age at the age of 20, and their hair was crowned.

44. There are five or six champions and six or seven children: several adults and several children; Five, six, six and seven are all imaginary numbers.

45. The manner of sighing.

46. And: Yes.

47. After: verb, after.

48. Master He Ye: Why, why.

49. Rule the country by courtesy. His words don't allow him: he should rule the country by courtesy, but he doesn't know how to be modest. With: preposition. Depend, use; Jane: Politeness and modesty.

50. Seeking only is not a state, and: only, don't; State: state, which refers to state affairs; Like "one", interrogative modal particles.

Zeng Zeng Gong Xihua sat down to enjoy the article, which recorded a passage of Confucius' "expressing his will" with Zeng, Gong Xihua. It vividly reproduces the scene of Confucius and his students talking about their ideals together. Our impatience and impatience, our modesty, Gong Xihua's euphemistic singing, and Zeng's elegance and tranquility left a deep impression on people. This is a very readable article.

Creative background once sat with Gong Xihua in The Analects of Confucius. The Analects of Confucius is the crystallization of the collective wisdom of Confucius disciples. As early as the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, when Confucius set up an altar to give lectures, the main contents of The Analects of Confucius were initially produced. After the death of Confucius, his disciples and re-disciples passed on his remarks from generation to generation, and gradually recorded the words and deeds of these oral quotations, so it was called "On"; The Analects of Confucius mainly records the words and deeds of Confucius and his disciples, so it is called "language".

The author introduces Confucius (55 BC1-April 479 BC 1 1), whose surname is Kong, his first name is Qiu, and his second name is Ming. He was born in Lu State (now Qufu City, Shandong Province) in the Spring and Autumn Period, and his ancestral home was in Song State (now Xiayi County, Henan Province). He was a great thinker in ancient China.