Western medicine involves five courses: physiology, biochemistry, pathology and internal surgery. There are many books, and the five textbooks add up to more than 3,400. All the questions in the comprehensive volume of western medicine are objective multiple-choice questions, with a wide range of test sites and detailed questions, which is the most obvious examination feature embodied in the comprehensive volume of western medicine. When reviewing the integration of traditional Chinese and western medicine, it is natural to formulate and implement the plan, but we should also pay attention to the following contents:
① Understand the test sites and grasp the key points;
Remember some important data, which are often the focus of the problem;
③ Distinguish the concepts that are easy to be confused in prophase or clinic. Only in this way can we not fall into the trap set by the questioner when solving problems;
(4) Remember some "most ……" rules, which are often test sites;
⑤ Remember the important knowledge points of prophase or clinic, because these are often the focus of the questions;
6. Pay attention to summarize and compare the relevant knowledge points when reading. Only in this way can your mind be clear when you answer questions, and it is not easy to confuse mistakes;
⑦ Keep up with hot spots and pay more attention to diseases with rising incidence. For example, questions about sexually transmitted diseases have been asked almost every year in recent years;
Pay more attention to the content with English, because every year there will be some words or codes with English in the test questions;
Such as reviewing pathology and biochemistry. Anyone who has studied medicine knows that biochemistry is one of the most difficult subjects to learn. This is especially true for students who are not good at logical thinking. So I often hear students say that after watching biochemistry for a month, the equation has not been made like a spider's web, and some of them have even been forced to give up biochemistry. Fortunately, the annual examination questions of biochemistry are relatively simple. As long as your major is not biochemistry, there is absolutely no need to thoroughly understand the chemical structural formulas of various substances; There are many things about morphology in pathology, which may be difficult for students who are not good at thinking in images. You can find some related photos with strong visual impact on the Internet to help you understand and remember.
Second, review methods
1. homophonic memory method
This is a simple memory method, such as the memory of "metabolism of a carbon unit" in biochemistry: the metabolism of a carbon unit is often tested, and the content is easy to understand, but it is also easy to forget. In fact, in this section, as long as you remember the sentence "Give a bamboo pole to let you participate in the four clean-ups movement", the memory contains the following contents-
(1) the source of one carbon unit-"Shi (silk) give up (color) a bamboo (group) pole (dry)".
(2) A carbon unit-"one".
(3) a carrier of carbon units-let you go to the "four clean-ups" (tetrahydrofolate) movement (movement → transportation → transportation carrier).
2. Image memory method
For example, in biochemistry, the element source of purine and pyrimidine synthesis is one of the common test sites, and the element source of purine synthesis can be vividly recorded as: "glycine stands in the middle, and granular carbon sits on both sides." Asparagine is on the top left, and carbon dioxide is on the top of the head. "Remember these, we can master the synthetic raw materials of purine and pyrimidine, which is very helpful to solve the problem.
Third, review the key points
1. kaodian
According to statistics, among all the subjects in the postgraduate entrance examination, the combination of traditional Chinese and western medicine is one of the subjects with the smallest change in the scope of the examination outline. Therefore, when you know nothing about what you want to test, sum up the real questions in the past seriously, and all the test sites will come to the bottom.
be concentrated
When reviewing, you should grasp the key points and have answers. The content structure of the comprehensive examination paper of western medicine is as follows: basic medicine accounts for about 50% (including physiology 20%, biochemistry 15% and pathology15%); Clinical medicine is about 50% (including internal medicine about 30% and surgery about 20%). The structure of the test paper is as follows: Type A question 1~90 questions, each question 1.5 points, * *135 points, 9 1~ 120 questions, each question 2 points, * * 60 points; Type b questions 12 1~ 150 small questions, each small question 1.5 points, ***45 points; X-type questions 15 1~ 180, 2 points for each small question, ***60 points.
The emergence of knowledge point system: digestive, respiratory and urinary specialized questions account for about 65% of internal medicine; General surgery and orthopedics account for about 71%of surgery; The major of substance metabolism and macromolecules accounts for 90% of biochemistry. However, the physical and pathological examination questions are scattered over the years, and each chapter of examination questions generally does not exceed 65,438+05%. Even the examination questions appear many times in the introduction to physiology, prompting candidates to take each chapter seriously when reviewing.
Knowing the approximate proportion of each course can make students focus on reviewing, rather than exerting their strength evenly.
3. Difficulties
There are always 15% ~ 20% questions in the comprehensive volume of western medicine every year, which belong to the college entrance examination questions. Only candidates who have mastered relevant frontier knowledge and solid basic skills can answer correctly. If you want to get high marks, you must answer these questions correctly, or you will lose 15% ~ 20% before you start. Then, please pay attention to the remaining 80%. At the same time, accumulate more and pay attention to the frontier. Only in this way can we make things easier.
In addition, participating in some high-quality comprehensive training courses for western medicine can achieve twice the result with half the effort. Every year, many students often sigh: "After reading the book for two or three times, the content is already familiar, but why do you always make mistakes when doing the questions?" In fact, at this time, if someone gives you a series of these messy contents, or gives you a "magic circle" that turns the stone into gold, you will naturally be suddenly enlightened. Because the teachers in these classes have done a lot of in-depth research on the direction and style of propositions, the hit rate of real questions is very high every year.