First, how to help the poor through employment?
1. Free vocational training
At present, the rural poor basically lack job-seeking methods and employment skills, so targeted vocational training will be launched, which is not only free, but also some cost of living allowance will be given during the training.
2. Export labor services
After the vocational training, local human resources institutions will take the lead in special recruitment to improve the quality of employment.
3. Create public welfare posts
In combination with the central poverty alleviation and employment policy, all localities co-ordinate financial funds and village collective funds, and create public welfare posts to give priority to the resettlement of poor laborers.
4. Support entrepreneurship to promote employment
For those who return home to start a business and are willing to provide jobs for the local poor labor force, policies such as financial subsidies, venue arrangements, tax relief, business guarantee loans, and interest subsidies will be implemented. In addition, you can also receive a one-time entrepreneurship subsidy.
2. What employment poverty alleviation policies are there in 2020?
1. Absorb employment subsidies for urban and rural poor laborers.
Enterprises and social organizations recruit poor family laborers who have signed labor contracts with them for more than 1 year, worked continuously for more than 6 months and paid social insurance premiums for them. If the labor force of poor families with filing cards is insufficient 10, the subsidy standard is RMB 1000 per person.
2. Public welfare post subsidies
Since poor villages cannot be transported to enterprises for employment, the qualified poor laborers should be given corresponding post subsidies and social insurance subsidies to stabilize employment and help them get rid of poverty.
3. Risk-guaranteed loans
Persons who meet the relevant age and have civil capacity, entrepreneurial ability, entrepreneurial desire and entrepreneurial projects, and have certain self-raised funds and stable business premises, can apply for entrepreneurial guarantee loans due to insufficient funds during the entrepreneurial period.
4. Microfinance
During the period of poverty alleviation, small loans will be granted to poor households who set up files and set up cards, with a quota of less than 50,000 yuan and a term of 3 years (inclusive). The loans will be made at the benchmark interest rate of the People's Bank of China, with full financial discount, and a risk compensation fund will be established at the county level.
5. Social insurance subsidies
The range of subsidized personnel includes: college graduates, people with employment difficulties, the labor force of poor families with files and cards, and new employees in enterprises.