1, basic nursing skills-health knowledge-including personal hygiene, environmental sanitation, prevention and treatment of infectious diseases, etc. Dietary nutrition knowledge-understand the dietary characteristics and needs of the elderly, reasonably match the diet, and ensure a balanced nutrition.
2. Psychological nursing skills. Understand the psychological characteristics of the elderly-including common psychological problems, sense of loss, loneliness, depression and so on. Build a trust relationship-build a good relationship with the elderly through warm, careful and considerate care.
3. Health management skills. Health assessment-to understand the health status of the elderly, including disease history, drug use, lifestyle and so on. Disease nursing-Understand the common diseases of the elderly, such as hypertension, diabetes, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, and master the corresponding nursing skills.
Practical skills of geriatric nursing:
Elderly nurses need to have practical skills, including:
1, daily nursing skills: including self-care, personal hygiene, diet conditioning, bed care, etc.
2, 2, medical care skills: including temperature measurement, blood pressure measurement, infusion, dressing change, etc.
3. Rehabilitation nursing skills: including physical rehabilitation, speech rehabilitation and social rehabilitation.
4. Safety nursing skills: including falling prevention, anti-skid, fire prevention and theft prevention.
5. First aid skills: including cardiopulmonary resuscitation, hemostasis and first aid.
Elderly nurses need some theoretical training and practical training to master these practical skills. In practice, elderly nurses need to constantly sum up and improve their work experience to improve service quality and satisfaction.