What are you doing here to revive junior high school? To learn and accumulate knowledge. No: Didn't you say that coming to Fuxing Middle School was not a process of shaping personality? With knowledge, you can live, and with knowledge, you can live. On the contrary: with knowledge, you can live. I want to ask another debater, is Ma Jiajue knowledgeable? But what did he bring to society? Did you bring the gospel? No. It brought disaster. It was the distortion of Ma Jiajue's personality that led to this tragedy. In the modern society with advanced science and technology, you must rely on long-term accumulated knowledge to occupy a place. Negative: Only with rich knowledge can we stand on the society and benefit it? Not exactly. How many science and technology criminals have brought profound disasters to society. In ancient times, there was a loyal courtier who devoted himself to protecting the country, but did not have profound knowledge, and was finally destroyed by other countries. Is it useful to ask the other person to argue with a friend who has personality and no knowledge? Q: If he has knowledge but no personality, are you sure he will still protect the country? I think everyone may know that Qian Xuesen is the father of "two bombs and one satellite". If he has no personality, fine. If you build a tall building in China, I'll blow you back to the ground. You develop for one year, I will blow you up for ten years. Then China will be in ruins. Everyone still remembers the "sour bear injury" incident of Tsinghua student Liu Haiyang. Excuse me, another debater, who can be admitted to Tsinghua should be very knowledgeable! But what did she do? She did something that no one could bear. Because he didn't shape his character since he was a child. Ask another debater to think about this problem. Only by accumulating knowledge can we shape our personality. Without accumulating knowledge, how can we talk about shaping personality? On the contrary, accumulating knowledge is only to shape your personality. In the process of accumulating knowledge, your thoughts and personality have been further sublimated, and even your outlook on life and values have developed in a positive direction, eventually shaping your excellent personality. On the contrary, the new curriculum standard also emphasizes to improve students' moral cultivation and aesthetic taste, so that they can gradually form a good personality and a sound personality, and promote the harmonious development of morality, intelligence, physique and beauty. You can see that virtue comes first. If you have no knowledge, do you meet the new curriculum standard? Without knowledge, there can be no sound personality. Can the other party give an example of being ignorant and having a good personality? On the contrary: Isn't Shi Chuanxiang such an example? He has no higher education, but he has a good personality. Shi Chuanxiang was a excrement cleaner in Chongwen District of Beijing in 1950s and 1960s. He won people's universal respect for "one person is dirty and ten thousand people are dirty", so he won the honorary title of "National Model Worker". Shi Chuanxiang, born in huzhuang, Zhaoguan Town, Qihe County, Shandong Province, fled to the suburbs of Beijing at the age of 15, and was forced by life to work as a dung digger. Since then, he has worked under the dung bully for 20 years and has been bullied. After the founding of New China, the Party's sunshine shone on the life of dung diggers and also lit up Shi Chuanxiang's heart. He is determined to contribute to the cleanliness and beauty of the capital with his own hands. In this way, in the seventeen or eighteen years after the founding of the People's Republic of China, in the spirit of "one person would rather be dirty in exchange for ten thousand clean houses", he went door-to-door to dig out dung for the people in Beijing. In those years, he almost gave up his holiday break and walked around and asked him if he had time. No one needs to find out where the dung was dug. He always takes the initiative to go. No matter how rotten it is outside the pit, no matter how deep the bottom is, he tries his best to dig it dry and clean it up. He dug spoon by spoon, moved pot by pot and moved barrel by barrel. He digs out more than 5 tons of feces every day and grinds calluses on his right shoulder. Mao Zedong, Liu Shaoqi, Zhou Enlai, Zhu De and other central leaders cordially received Shi Chuanxiang. Liu Shaoqi also spoke highly of Shi Chuanxiang's deeds. He said: "As a cleaner, you are a public servant of the people, and as a chairman, I am also a public servant of the people." How did the opponent know that Shi Chuanxiang had not accumulated knowledge? No: He can't even write his own name. Can he be considered literate? Although he lacks scientific knowledge, must he lack common sense in real life? He can communicate with people normally, work normally and live normally, which is knowledge! Counterparty: Is interpersonal skills knowledge? Knowledge is the sum total of human experience in the process of transforming society. Please don't narrow down your knowledge. Do you agree that apes evolved from humans? No: We have no objection. Apes evolved into adults because of the accumulation of their own knowledge. Contrary: Apes are not human at all. Accumulating knowledge is not a person's patent. Young lions learn to hunt from the lioness, and young orangutans learn to use tools from their mothers. Man is called man because he has personality, not because he has accumulated knowledge! Counterparty: There are both positive and negative knowledge. Can you guarantee that all the knowledge you have accumulated is positive? Can have positive significance? If there is no knowledge accumulation material, personality construction is empty talk! On the contrary: Yue Fei is a heroine who will go down in history with noble personality. Qin stew accumulated knowledge, but destroyed the Song Dynasty. The same cumulative results are different. What is the reason? Are these people your middle school students? Please note that our topic is which is more important, middle school students' personality shaping or knowledge accumulation? Exactly: Mao Zedong, Su Shi, Confucius, Sun Yat-sen, Mencius, Mandela, Lincoln, Rong Yiren, Fok Ying-tung and so on. Everyone has reached a high level of personality through youth and lifelong knowledge accumulation. Can you say that knowledge of personality is not important? No: We don't deny the importance of knowledge accumulation. But character is the direction and knowledge is the driving force. What's the use of running faster if the direction is wrong? Ma Jiajue has a high degree, but he did such a heinous thing as killing his roommate. How do you explain this? For the Marek knights, their knowledge has not been accumulated enough, and their knowledge is still very one-sided. Why didn't he accumulate enough? Why didn't he accumulate legal knowledge so as to realize the authority of the law and dare not break the law? American Beecher once said, "Ignorance is a hotbed of evil." French scholar Holbach also said: "The root of poor personality lies in human ignorance of nature." Which school in China is selected according to the quality of students? This is a cruel reality that we have to admit. On the contrary: the other debater must not know a job-hunting story. A group of high-quality competitors apply for a position at the same time. At that time, there was a crying little girl at the door, and only one candidate went to comfort her, and only this candidate ran for public office. There are also some cases where candidates who have failed personality tests such as spitting are unsuccessful. Why did Deng Xiaoping say that science and technology are the primary productive forces, but not that shaping personality is the primary productive forces? Knowledge and personality are completely a relationship between foundation and superstructure. Marx advocated scientific ecclesiasticism that pays attention to facts. Mao Zedong pays attention to everything and starts from principles. In this way, can't it show that accumulating knowledge is more important than shaping personality? On the contrary: the accumulation of knowledge is necessary. Without knowledge, personality has no tools to use. We have never denied this, but it is only a necessary problem, not the main problem, just as the human body cannot lack trace elements. Are trace elements the main elements that constitute the human body? Human knowledge can create wealth, and wealth is the material basis. We believe in Marxism. According to Marxist materialism, matter plays a decisive role in consciousness. Consciousness directly affects the cultivation of personality, so philosophically speaking, knowledge is the premise of personality. On the contrary, there are many ways to cultivate personality, and knowledge accumulation is only a way, which cannot determine personality. Why did Huo Yingdong, the vice chairman of our government who just died, have such personality charm, which is the product of his lifelong knowledge accumulation? Why was Arafat so sacred in the hearts of the Palestinian people and had such a great appeal? It is the result of his study, investigation and accumulation of knowledge when he was young. The reason why the great Chairman Mao can "show the mountains and rivers with passion" is that he can only do it by accumulating knowledge at ordinary times. On the contrary: these great men are not respected for their knowledge. The mastery of knowledge mainly depends on simple memory. Great men often inspire generation after generation with their perfect personality charm, and often convince people with their noble personality. Knowledge is the sum of knowledge and experience gained by people in the practice of transforming the world. A person is born as long as he can hear, see, speak and feel. He is accumulating knowledge and experience. A person's life is a road to accumulate knowledge.