1. Safety awareness and training:
Safety training: All climbing workers must receive relevant safety training to understand the special risks and safety measures in winter construction.
Enhance safety awareness: emphasize the special dangers under winter weather conditions, such as icing and snow, and strengthen the awareness of preventing accidents such as falling from high altitude, low temperature and frostbite.
2. Staffing and protection:
Qualified personnel: Climbers must be specially trained and have relevant certificates and skills for climbing operations.
Appropriate equipment: wear warm work clothes, gloves, non-slip shoes, etc. , and wear safety helmet, safety belt and other necessary climbing protective equipment.
3. Working environment and operation preparation:
On-site inspection and preparation: conduct a comprehensive inspection of the workplace before operation, remove snow and ice, and ensure the stability and reliability of ladders or climbing equipment.
Operation plan: make detailed operation plan and process to ensure safety during operation.
4. Weather and running time:
Weather forecast and risk assessment: pay attention to the weather forecast in time and adjust the operation plan according to the bad weather conditions, such as avoiding climbing in extreme weather conditions such as heavy snow or strong wind.
Working time limit: Try to do climbing work during the day when the light is good and the weather is relatively stable.
5. Emergency response and rescue:
Emergency rescue plan: make emergency rescue plan and define emergency rescue procedures and contact information.
Emergency equipment preparation: bring necessary first-aid equipment and emergency rescue tools to deal with emergencies.
In the climbing operation of winter construction, the safety risk is relatively high because of the unstable weather environment and the increase of dangerous situations. Therefore, strict implementation of relevant safety regulations and standards, strengthening personnel training and protective measures, checking and preparing working environment, and rationally planning working hours are all important measures to ensure the safety of climbing operations.