What is the meaning of emergency capability in emergency plan?
In order to enhance the practical operation of emergency plan, emergency capability needs to evaluate the ability of enterprises to deal with emergencies. The emergency response ability enables the emergency planning team to determine the measures that can be taken in the emergency process more scientifically. Emergency ability requires effective macro-management measures in the formulation and implementation of accident emergency cases, and all departments need to formulate accident emergency plans. At the same time, the emergency capability needs to establish an effective emergency command system.
There are four types of contingency plans.
1, emergency action guide or list
According to the identified dangers, formulate specific emergency measures that should be taken. The guide briefly describes the basic procedures that emergency actions must follow, such as who to report to, what information to report and what emergency measures to take. This kind of emergency plan mainly plays a prompting role, and relevant personnel should be trained. Sometimes this kind of emergency plan is a supplement to other types of emergency plans.
2. Emergency response plan
According to the possible accidents in various facilities and places, formulate emergency plans. The emergency response plan should include all possible dangerous situations and clarify the responsibilities of relevant personnel in case of emergency. This plan only explains the necessary actions to deal with emergency affairs, and does not include pre-requirements (such as training, drills, etc. ) and afterwards measures.
3. Mutual aid contingency plan
In order to enjoy resources in accident emergency treatment, neighboring enterprises help each other to make emergency plans. This scheme is suitable for small and medium-sized enterprises with limited resources and large enterprises with high risks, and needs efficient collaborative management.
4, emergency management plan
Emergency management plan is a comprehensive accident emergency plan, which describes in detail who did what, when and how before, during and after the accident. This plan should clearly specify the specific implementation procedures of each responsibility. Emergency management plan includes four logical steps of accident emergency: prevention, preparation, response and recovery.