Understanding Lu Xun's life experience will help us better understand these articles.
Lu Xun's years in Shaoxing can be divided into three stages:
One is carefree childhood and adolescence before the age of twelve or thirteen;
Second, 12 years old to 18 years old, when you get home, you have to rely on others first, and then go to pawn shops and pharmacies;
Third, 18 left Shaoxing to study in Nanjing and Japan, and then returned to Shaoxing Fu Middle School to teach.
The following is a detailed description of these three distinct stages of Lu Xun's life.
The first stage:
Lu Xun was born in a well-educated family in Shaoxing.
Grandfather Zhou Fuqing was a scholar of imperial academy.
Father Zhou Boyi is a scholar. Although he is only a scholar, he has high hopes for the strict requirements of his eldest son Lu Xun.
Mother's surname is Lu.
The Zhou family is very famous in Shaoxing.
Lu Xun is a rich boy, a young master and a small boss.
I have lived in a luxurious environment since I was a child.
Grandma, grandma, mother, servants, mothers, and women around them all take care of little Lu Xun and do their best to make him live a comfortable and happy life.
Herb Garden, Young Man Moistening the Soil and Zhaozhuang Social Drama all left Lu Xun with childish childhood memories.
After the age of six, Lu Xun came to San Tan Yin Yue, the most famous private school in Shaoxing, and studied under the strict discipline of his father.
Here, the clever and studious Lu Xun not only familiarized himself with the Four Books and Five Classics, but also laid a solid foundation for Chinese studies.
At the same time, he read a lot of books, such as The Journey to the West's Dream of Red Mansions, Water Margin, Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio, Classic of Mountains and Seas and Biography.
It laid a literary foundation for becoming a generation of writers in the future.
The weather is unpredictable,
When Lu Xun was thirteen years old, his grandfather was involved in a case of cheating in the imperial examination.
Not only was he deprived of fame by the court, but he was also put in prison.
Suddenly the family wealth declined, and the Zhou family was in trouble from then on.
Lu Xun's once superior life no longer exists.
It happened that it never rains but it pours, and my father was angry, anxious and worried.
Since then, Lu Xun, the eldest son, has been forced to take on family responsibilities.
Because the family is unsustainable and cannot make ends meet,
During the five years from 13 to 18,
Lu Xun travels between pawnshops and pharmacies every day.
Not only physically tired, but also often subjected to the world's eyes and insults.
From a well-off rich young master to even a civilian child,
Lu Xun tasted the warmth and coldness of the world at this moment, and saw the truth of the world and the truth of human nature.
Although Lu Xun took care of his father wholeheartedly, his father's illness got worse every day, and he died after all.
Eighteen-year-old Lu Xun was deeply depressed because of family changes and the feudal and ignorant environment in his hometown.
He bid farewell to his mother, went to Nanjing Naval Academy to study, and then entered Nanjing Institute of Mining and Technology.
Lu Xun got excellent grades in all subjects and was sent to Japan to study medicine after graduation.
Lu Xun is knowledgeable and proficient in zoology and botany, mineralogy, medicine and literature.
At the age of 29, because the family asked Lu Xun for financial assistance,
After studying in Japan, Lu Xun returned to his hometown Shaoxing Fu Middle School as a natural history teacher.
These are the three stages of Lu Xun's life in Shaoxing.
In the city of Shaoxing, there are happy memories of Mr. Lu Xun playing naughty, fishing for shrimps and watching movies.
Others shuttled between pawn shops and pharmacies, and when they were teenagers, they took on the hardships of family responsibilities.
This is the starting point for his extensive study and energy accumulation.
It is also his post of preaching and teaching, enlightening people's wisdom and educating new people.