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Dual vocational education in Germany
The leading vocational education in Germany is dual system, and schools and enterprises are "unitary system" respectively. The combination of traditional "apprentice" training mode and modern vocational education concept has formed a vocational education mode of school-enterprise cooperation.

School-enterprise cooperation in running schools

The dual system of school and enterprise adopts the mode of cooperation between public vocational schools and private enterprises, and enterprises play a leading role in dual vocational education.

Student apprenticeship contract

Students first sign an apprenticeship contract with the enterprise and study in the corresponding vocational school according to their occupation. As a student, I received the education of cultural foundation and professional theory at school, and as an "apprentice", I received the training of professional skills and related technical knowledge in the production post and training center of the enterprise.

Written and practical evaluation

Accordingly, students' performance assessment is divided into written professional knowledge assessment and practical skills assessment. Those who are qualified have obtained the post qualification certificate recognized by the state and become qualified technicians in this post.