(1) Let the helper enter the game freely and relaxed.
Sandplay therapy is essentially a game. Piaget's theoretical game is a bridge between concrete experience and abstract thinking, which is symbolic and indispensable for children's growth. Jung thinks that the best way to communicate with yourself at that age is to play games at that age.
(B) unconsciously get expression
Sandplay can build a bridge between consciousness and unconsciousness. On the one hand, unconsciousness can be expressed through sand table, on the other hand, consciousness begins to face unconsciousness instead of repression.
(C) the role of symbols
Image refers to the psychological state of combining subjective feelings with external objects, that is, the external objects are endowed with internal feelings. Calvi believes that image is the energy buried in people's hearts and the power of people's psychological growth.
(d) Acceptance and tolerance of consultants
Second, the advantages of individual sandplay therapy
(1) It has outstanding advantages in child psychotherapy.
(2) It is more convenient for psychological counselors to understand the hearts of help seekers.
(3) Make psychotherapy easier to realize.
(d) It's easier to help the clients gain psychological insight.
(5) Make psychological counseling no longer boring.
(6) wider application range
Third, the scope of application of personal sandbox games
(A) suitable for the psychological growth of people with relatively healthy psychology
1. Sandplay can be applied to the development of children's personality.
2. Sandplay is suitable for adults to gain psychological growth since enlightenment.
(2) It is suitable for the treatment of individual psychological or behavioral problems.
1. Sandplay can treat psychological problems of people with language and communication difficulties.
2. Sandplay can treat emotional problems such as anxiety, tension and depression.
3. Sandplay can treat psychological and behavioral problems such as attention deficit and ADHD.
4. Sandplay is suitable for correcting aggressive behavior.
(3) It is suitable for adaptation problems such as inattention, weariness of learning and difficulty in interpersonal communication.
(d) It is suitable to cooperate with other psychological counseling techniques to treat various psychological problems.
Chapter five? Operation method of personal sand table game
I. Establishing consultative relations
Consultants and clients must establish a trusting, sincere and acceptable consulting relationship.
Second, collect information.
Basic information of the helper
Main problems and requests for help
Family status of help seekers
Social performance of help seekers
Growing experience
Physical development and health status.
Third, analysis and diagnosis
Fourth, use sand table games for consultation and treatment.
(A) the establishment of consulting objectives
(two) to develop a consulting program.
(3) Operation steps of individual sand table game therapy
1. Introducing sandbox games
2. Help searchers make sand tables
3. Let help seekers feel and adjust the sand table works.
Feel the world you created with your heart.
Adjustment of sand table project
4. Discussion and communication about sand table.
Listen to the story of the helper
Therapeutic intervention
Step 5 shoot sand table works
The camera forms a 45-degree angle with the plane of the work.
6. End this sandplay therapy.
(4) End the negotiation.
1. The sand table changes from disorder to order.
2. Sand table moves from division to integration.
3. Sand table has vitality and vigor.