(1) It is the need to implement the main responsibility of unit fire safety and realize the socialization of fire control work. Fire control work is a complex system engineering, and it is difficult to achieve the work objectives and tasks only by the public security fire department singing "one-man show". According to the requirements of the Fire Protection Law, a fire protection work pattern of "unified leadership by the government, supervision by departments according to law, overall responsibility by units and active participation by the masses" should be constructed. Through the propaganda, education and training of fire control within the unit, every leading worker and the masses can understand and master fire control laws and regulations, and promote every member to fulfill his own fire control safety responsibilities and obligations according to law.

(two) is to ensure the safety of life and property of personnel in this unit, to achieve economic benefits and to complete the work. Without a good fire safety environment, there will be no economic development. No matter how fast a unit develops, no matter how good its economy is, if it only pays attention to efficiency and does not pay attention to safety, it may burn itself out in one fire, which is not uncommon in the history of fire. With the deepening of the socialist market economy, in order to survive and develop in the competition, units must ensure two things: first, there are benefits and income; Second, we must ensure safety. Therefore, the unit fire safety education and training as an important work of the unit fire safety work is particularly important.

(3) The fire safety quality of leading employees can not be separated from fire propaganda, education and training. The survey results show that nearly one-third of the employees and nearly half of the students in China lack the knowledge of fire fighting and self-help and escape, and 80% of the residents and students do not always pay attention to the fire safety exits and fire facilities in public gathering places such as supermarkets. Many people think that the fire brigade should collect money for fire fighting. Although the samples taken from the survey are few, the overall quality of fire safety in China is poor, which leads to prominent fire hazards and frequent fire accidents. In recent years, the number of fires in China has hit record highs. From the cause of fire, most fires are caused by human factors, among which fires caused by careless use of fire, violation of electrical installation and use regulations, illegal operation, smoking, playing with fire and arson account for more than 90%. Therefore, it is necessary to send the fire laws, regulations and fire science knowledge to everyone through the fire propaganda work within the unit, so as to effectively improve the quality of national fire safety, so that everyone can not only do a good job of fire safety in their own posts, but also consciously safeguard the social public fire safety order.

(four) to carry out fire safety education and training is to meet the needs of fire safety management in units under the new situation. In recent years, in order to strengthen the fire safety management of the state and our province, some key projects and key positions must be certified, especially those positions and jobs such as fire safety director, fire safety administrator and duty room operator. , must go through the fire qualification training and obtain the corresponding qualification before taking up the post. This is the only way for internal fire safety management and fire control work under the new situation.