No.3 has two requirements, requiring Japan to monopolize the coal and iron industries in Hanyang, Daye and Pingxiang. No.4 requires China not to cede its coastal ports and islands to other countries. Article 7 of Circular No.5 requires the China government to employ Japanese as military and financial consultants, and the number of Japanese consultants should be greater than the total number of consultants from other countries. China police are jointly established by China and Japan or employ Japanese consultants.
The armament equipment needed by Japanese army is provided by China-China joint ordnance factory or purchased from Japan. The railway construction rights in Hunan, Hubei, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian and other provinces were handed over to Japan.
Recognize Japanese land ownership in hospitals, monasteries and schools all over China, and Japan's "religious right". Article 21 All clauses are not final clauses signed by Beiyang government, but the fourth treaty between Chinese and Japanese people.
Subsequent impact:
Japan replaced Germany's privilege in Shandong. Although China participated in the First World War and was a victorious country, at the Paris Peace Conference, he put forward seven demands, such as abolishing the sphere of influence of foreign countries in China and withdrawing foreign troops in China, hoping to cancel the "Article 21" and the exchange of letters imposed by Japan, but the powers refused one after another and signed the transfer of German rights and interests in Shandong, China to Japan, which became the fuse of the May 4th Movement.
Some parts of this treaty have affected the interests of other countries in China. After World War I, some clauses were abolished at the 1922 Washington Conference.
On April, US Secretary of State Brian telephoned the Japanese and China governments, saying that "any agreement or commitment ... is detrimental to the political or territorial integrity of the Republic of China, or to China's international policy (that is, the open door policy) cannot be recognized". This is the core of American policy toward China in the following decades-the "non-recognition" policy.
Since then, the content of the Fourth People's Treaty has been constantly rewritten until 1945, when Japan was completely abolished after its defeat in World War II.
Extended data:
Historical background
19 14, Japan's Asahi Shimbun published Article 6 of the New Sino-Japanese Protocol that Japan is about to propose to China, which stipulates that "when a third country infringes on the peace of zhina and the country, or territorial preservation is in danger, the imperial Japanese government may take necessary measures at this moment" and "zhina and China shall not hinder the above-mentioned actions of the imperial Japanese government".
Provisions such as "temporary use where it is necessary militarily" and "no treaty shall be signed with a third country that violates this agreement without the recognition of the two governments" are similar to the copies of the protocol signed by Japan and South Korea before the merger of Japan and South Korea. In the same year, when World War I broke out, Yuan Shikai's government demanded that Germany return the occupied rights and interests of Shandong Peninsula to China, but it was rejected.
At that time, the attention of the United States had shifted to Europe, while Britain hoped that Japan could become its ally in the Far East. On August 23rd, Japan declared war on Germany and sent troops to occupy the Shandong Peninsula, the sphere of German influence in China. 1914165438+1October 18. The China government asked the Japanese government to withdraw its troops from China. 1915 65438+17 October, the China government once again asked the Japanese government to withdraw its troops.
Baidu Encyclopedia-2 1