Article 1 In order to strengthen the work of spoken and written languages, popularize Putonghua and standardize Chinese characters, these Measures are formulated in accordance with the Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) on National Common Languages and other relevant laws and regulations, combined with the actual situation of this province. Second units and individuals engaged in the work and use of spoken and written languages within the administrative area of this province must abide by these measures. Where laws and regulations provide otherwise, such provisions shall prevail. Article 3 The use of spoken and written languages shall conform to the national norms and standards of spoken and written languages. The norms and standards of the national common language as mentioned in these Measures mainly include the Chinese Pinyin Scheme, the Summary of Simplified Characters, the Basic Rules of Chinese Pinyin Orthography, the Modern Chinese Common Character List, and the usage of punctuation marks. Article 4 The people's governments at or above the county level shall strengthen their leadership in the work of language and writing, incorporate the promotion of Putonghua and standardized Chinese characters into the national economic and social development plan, and include the required funds in the fiscal budget at the corresponding level. People's governments at all levels and their relevant departments shall train farmers (including migrant workers) and other personnel in Putonghua in a planned way, and standardize and promote the use of Chinese characters. Fifth people's governments at or above the county level and relevant departments shall commend and reward organizations and individuals that have made remarkable achievements in popularizing Putonghua and standardizing Chinese characters. Article 6 The competent department of language and writing work of the people's governments at or above the county level shall perform the following duties: (1) To publicize and implement the legal system of language and writing, formulate work plans according to law and organize their implementation; (two) to supervise and inspect the implementation of the national common language norms and standards; (three) to guide and coordinate all departments and industries to promote the use of Putonghua and the use of standardized Chinese characters; (four) to organize the implementation of language work evaluation; (five) to manage and supervise the training and testing of Putonghua and standardized Chinese characters; (six) entrusted to identify disputes caused by language ambiguity and misunderstanding; (seven) to organize the system to promote the use of Putonghua and standardized Chinese characters; (eight) other duties related to language as stipulated by the people's government at the same level. Article 7 The administrative departments of education, personnel, civil affairs, industry and commerce, quality and technical supervision, urban management, public security, transportation, construction, culture, sports, health, tourism, radio and television, press and publication, and the supervision and management institutions of railways, civil aviation, banking, insurance, securities, postal services, telecommunications and other industries shall do a good job in promoting the use of Putonghua and standardized Chinese characters in their own systems and industries, and Article 8 The working language of state organs and institutions with the function of managing public affairs is Putonghua. The working language of education and teaching, radio and television and other news media in schools and other educational institutions, the public service industry directly facing the public, and various conferences, exhibitions and large-scale activities shall use Putonghua. Chinese advertisements and publications should use Putonghua. Article 9 The Putonghua level of the following personnel shall meet the requirements of the corresponding level: (1) The broadcasters and presenters of provincial radio stations and television stations shall reach Grade A, and the broadcasters and presenters of other radio stations and television stations shall reach Grade B; (2) Actors in film and television dramas have reached Grade A and Grade B; (3) Chinese phonetics teachers in schools and other educational institutions have reached Grade I-B, Chinese teachers and TCFL teachers have reached Grade II-A, and other teachers have reached Grade II-B; (4) Graduates from institutions of higher learning, secondary vocational schools, broadcasting and hosting, film and television drama performance majors reach Grade I and Grade II, graduates from normal Chinese majors reach Grade II and Grade II and Grade II; (five) the staff of state organs and institutions with the function of managing public affairs have reached Grade III A, and they shall not be lower than Grade III B after being recognized as special circumstances by the provincial competent department of civil servants; (6) The staff in the public service industry who directly serve the public have reached Grade III B or above as stipulated by the competent department of industry of the state, and the staff in public service posts such as announcers, telephone operators, commentators and tour guides have reached Grade II B or above. If the personnel specified in the preceding paragraph do not meet the requirements of the corresponding grades, their units shall organize them to participate in training. Tenth relevant units in the recruitment and employment of post staff as stipulated in the first paragraph of Article 9 of these Measures shall put forward specific requirements for the Putonghua level of the candidates. Eleventh Putonghua proficiency test should implement the unified national management regulations, test syllabus and grade standards. The specific measures for the implementation of Putonghua training and testing shall be formulated by the provincial language and writing department in conjunction with relevant departments and reported to the provincial people's government for the record. If the level of Putonghua reaches the corresponding grade standard, a grade certificate shall be issued by the provincial department in charge of language and writing. Article 12 Where it is stipulated in Article 8 of these Measures that Mandarin should be used or Mandarin as the basic language, dialects can be used under the following circumstances: (1) It is really necessary for the staff of state organs and institutions with the function of managing public affairs to use it when performing official duties; (two) local drama, folk art, film and television works and other art forms need to be used; (3) It is really necessary to use it in publishing, teaching and scientific research. If it is really necessary to use dialects in radio and television broadcasting, it shall be reported to the national or provincial radio and television administrative department for approval according to law and broadcast within the specified time; If it is broadcast on TV, it should also be accompanied by standardized Chinese subtitles. Article 13 Standardized Chinese characters should be used in the following situations: (1) Chinese characters should be used in all kinds of nameplates, signboards, signs, slogans (plates) and other plaques; (two) all kinds of official documents, official seals, letterheads, envelopes, documents, contracts, advertisements, business cards, bills, statements, promotional materials and other words; (three) the words used in various newspapers, periodicals, books, electronic publications, online publications, audio-visual products and other publications; (four) the names of all kinds of enterprises, as well as the names, packages, signs and descriptions of the goods sold in China; (five) all kinds of electronic screen text; (six) all kinds of Chinese textbooks, handouts, handouts, test papers, blackboard newspapers, blackboard writing and other characters; (seven) all kinds of documents, badges, banners, certificates, medals and other words; (eight) the words used in radio, film and television; (nine) medical records, prescriptions, inspection reports and other words issued by medical institutions; (10) Electronic information processing and information technology products; (eleven) the words used in public places, buildings and other public facilities; (12) Names of natural geographical entities such as mountains, rivers, islands and reefs, names of administrative divisions, names of residential areas, names of roads, streets, lanes, stations, places of interest, monuments and tourist destinations; (thirteen) other circumstances in which laws, regulations and rules stipulate that standardized Chinese characters should be used. Article 14 Traditional Chinese characters and variant Chinese characters may be retained and used in the following situations: (1) Cultural relics and historic sites; (2) the handwriting of historical celebrities and revolutionary martyrs; (3) variations in surnames; (four) the original handwriting of the old plaque; (5) Existing inscriptions and calligraphy marks; (six) the words used in the registered trademark; (seven) calligraphy, seal cutting and other works of art; (eight) the text really needed in publishing, teaching and scientific research; (nine) involving Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan and overseas Chinese. Fifteenth new public places calligraphy signs or inscriptions should use standardized Chinese characters; Existing steles and handwritten signboards that use traditional Chinese characters or variant Chinese characters should be matched with standardized Chinese characters in appropriate positions. The use of Chinese characters for personal names advocates the use of standardized Chinese characters and commonly used words. Article 16 Characters used in public places, signboards of place names and characters used in buildings and other facilities for public use shall be standardized and complete, and any defects shall be repaired or removed in time. Misspelled words, traditional Chinese characters, variant Chinese characters and homophonic words that tamper with idioms are not allowed in advertisements. Seventeenth "Chinese Pinyin Scheme" is a spelling and phonetic tool for Putonghua and standardized Chinese characters. In areas where it is inconvenient or impossible to use Chinese characters, Chinese Pinyin can be used alone. All kinds of nameplates, signboards, signboards, signboards, slogans (plates), billboards and other plaques shall not use Chinese Pinyin alone; If the Chinese phonetic alphabet is added to the standard Chinese characters, it should be added below the Chinese characters. Article 18 Where a foreign-invested enterprise uses a foreign name according to law, it shall also use standardized Chinese characters. If it is really necessary to use foreign languages in public places, buildings and other facilities facing the public, they should be used simultaneously with standardized Chinese characters and Chinese Pinyin. Article 19 Schools and other educational institutions should strengthen the training of Putonghua and standardized Chinese characters, and incorporate it into the work plan and teaching plan as the basic content of education and teaching and skills training for teachers and students, so as to effectively improve the Putonghua level of teachers and students and standardize the ability to use Chinese characters. The educational supervision institutions of the people's governments at all levels shall take the popularization of Putonghua and the implementation of standardized Chinese characters in schools and other educational institutions as the important contents of educational supervision. Twentieth any unit or individual has the right to criticize the nonstandard use of words, and report complaints to the competent department of language or other relevant administrative departments, and put forward opinions and suggestions. The department that receives the report and complaint shall investigate and deal with it, and give a timely reply. The news media should strengthen the promotion of Putonghua and standardize the promotion of Chinese characters, urge the use of Chinese characters in social language, and criticize the illegal use of language and characters. Twenty-first state organs, institutions, schools and other educational institutions and public service units with the function of managing public affairs. In violation of the provisions of these measures, the competent language department of the people's government at or above the county level or other relevant administrative departments shall order it to make corrections within a time limit; Refuses to correct, be informed criticism, and shall be investigated for the responsibility of the person in charge and the person directly responsible. Twenty-second radio, television, websites and other media and all kinds of publications used in violation of the provisions of these measures, by the competent department of language and writing of the people's government at or above the county level or other relevant administrative departments shall order the relevant units to make corrections within a time limit and give informed criticism; Refuses to correct, the relevant departments shall give administrative or disciplinary sanctions to the person in charge and the person directly responsible according to law. Twenty-third enterprise name, commodity name, commodity packaging, product description, advertising and electronic information processing and information technology products used in violation of the provisions of these measures, by the industry and commerce, quality and technical supervision and other relevant departments to investigate and deal with. Chinese characters used in public places, signboards of place names, buildings and other public-oriented facilities, in violation of the provisions of these measures, shall be investigated and dealt with by civil affairs, urban management and other relevant departments according to law. Article 24 Where the competent department of language and writing, other relevant administrative departments, industry supervision and management institutions and their staff fail to perform their duties, abuse their powers or engage in malpractices for selfish ends, the relevant departments shall investigate and deal with them according to law. Twenty-fifth acts that hinder or obstruct the competent department of language and writing work and other relevant administrative departments, industry supervision and management institutions and their staff from performing their duties according to law shall be investigated and dealt with by their units or relevant departments according to law; Violation of laws and regulations on public security administration shall be given administrative punishment by public security organs according to law. Twenty-sixth the implementation since April 6, 2007. June 2007 65438+1October 65438+July [1]