Through the training and education of employees who enter the site, employees have safety awareness and certain self-protection ability. In order to standardize the daily behavior of employees, change passive management of safety into active compliance by everyone, and earnestly implement various management systems of safety fire control. The following is my understanding of on-site safety, fire fighting and public security management. Welcome to read and browse.
1, conduct fire safety training and education for employees.
(1) All personnel entering the construction site must be educated on fire safety awareness, fire safety operation procedures and common sense, and the use of personal protective facilities should be taught. At the same time, fire safety facilities should be trained, including the correct use, so as to increase the self-protection awareness of all employees and make all employees consciously, seriously and strictly abide by the procedures. The training and education time shall not be less than 4 hours, and the training content, place, time, number and times shall be recorded.
(2) Operators entering the site must learn fire safety rules and regulations, including the management conditions of safety production in construction projects, the working conditions of safety production in state-owned construction enterprises, and the safety technical regulations for construction and installation projects. , so that all employees can consciously abide by the fire safety rules and regulations of the project construction site.
(3) Before the shift operation, professional and technical personnel shall, according to the specific situation and professional characteristics of the site, make technical disclosure on safety fire control in view of the safety technical measures of the construction organization design, construction scheme and work instruction, so that every operator can sound the alarm bell and ensure the construction under the guidance of safety fire control technology.
(4) Carry out construction safety education in special seasons. In special seasons, such as rainy season, every construction worker on the site shall be given safety fire control disclosure to ensure the safety of construction and production in special seasons.
2. Effectively implement the fire safety management system.
Through the training and education of employees who enter the site, employees have safety awareness and certain self-protection ability. In order to standardize the daily behavior of employees, change passive management of safety into active compliance by everyone, and earnestly implement various management systems of safety fire control.
(1) Special operators such as electricians, welders and riggers. You must go through the safety and fire fighting technical training of this type of work, pass the examination, and hold the operation certificate issued by the labor department before you can work with certificates. It is strictly forbidden to operate without a license.
(2) Fire safety inspection system
In the process of construction, the construction team carries out daily inspection, and the safety officer carries out daily inspection. The regional construction section shall be inspected once a week, and the project department shall conduct a safety inspection once every half month, and immediately issue a rectification notice to the identified safety fire hazards, and organize relevant personnel to make rectification in time.
Accept the regular or irregular guidance, supervision and inspection of the owner, site supervisor, general contractor, superior department, Guangzhou security checkpoint and fire brigade on the safety fire control production of this project.
(3) Regular fire safety meeting system
The regional construction section will hold a regular meeting on fire safety once a week, and the project department will organize a regular meeting on fire safety once every six months to listen to the fire safety report, inform the fire safety situation, analyze the recent fire safety situation, arrange the next stage of safety work, take preventive measures against fire safety hazards and make records.
(4) security team activity system.
The construction team shall carry out safety fire fighting activities every day for no less than 15 minutes. The team leader shall organize the team members to carry out safety study and daily safety education, and check whether the personal labor protection articles are complete and meet the requirements; Find out the hidden dangers of fire safety and learn the rules and regulations.
(5) the investigation and handling system of casualty accidents
The investigation and handling of casualty accidents should be "four don't let go", that is, the cause of the accident has not been ascertained; The person responsible for the accident has not been seriously dealt with; The vast number of workers have no education; Preventive measures have not been implemented.
3. Configure various safety fire-fighting facilities.
To put safety work in the first place, it is necessary to put the configuration of safety fire control facilities first, and all safety fire control facilities should be implemented in accordance with relevant regulations.
(1) Put up safety production posters, large slogans and safety color codes at the entrance of the construction site and dangerous operation areas to remind employees to pay attention to safety production at any time.
(2) Site construction personnel shall be equipped with safety helmet, safety shoes and safety glasses. Special types of work such as welders and electricians must be equipped with safety protection articles. Once the protective equipment is found to be damaged, it should be replaced in time.
(3) Work high above the ground must wear a safety belt, set up protective railings, and scaffolding and safety nets must meet the standards. Personnel engaged in aerial work should have regular physical examination.
(4) Minimize night construction to avoid excessive fatigue of workers. Ensure adequate lighting when working at night.
(5) According to the seasonal characteristics, formulate corresponding measures such as lightning protection, electricity prevention, moisture prevention, landslide prevention, freezing prevention and heatstroke prevention, so as to increase self-protection ability.
(6) Warning signs and safety hazard signs should be hung at the distribution box and switch box, and it is forbidden for others to open, close and use live facilities at will. All transmission parts of electrical construction equipment should be equipped with protective covers, and leakage protectors should be installed in the distribution box, and protective grounding should be done to ensure that the electrical equipment has one brake at a time. Mechanical equipment, distribution box, etc. Measures such as awning should be taken to ensure the normal operation of the equipment.
(7) During the construction period, temporary protective fences, tool protective doors or hanging nets shall be set at stairs, elevator wellheads and electromechanical wellheads; A fixed cover plate is arranged at the reserved hole. Establish the management method of hole protection.
(8) Anti-corrosion operations should be carried out in well-ventilated and well-lit places, and operators should wear rubber gloves, rubber shoes and masks.
(9) Temporary facilities, warehouses, storage and processing places of wood, oil, inflammable and explosive articles on the construction site, including places where hot work is needed, should be hung with safety signs, equipped with fire-fighting equipment and part-time firefighters to prevent or control fires.
(10) Fire hydrants should be set up at the construction site, and sufficient fire-fighting equipment should be provided. No materials shall be piled up within five meters around the fire hydrant.
;