The word "leader" does not exist in ancient Chinese in China, and probably comes from Japanese vocabulary. In modern history, in order to enrich Qiang Bing, China people began to learn western culture from the Westernization Movement, and a wave of "Western learning spread to the east" appeared. During this period, many foreign students went to Japan to study, hoping to learn western culture from Japan, because the Japanese learned the west earlier and were closer to China. Many Japanese books were translated into Chinese and introduced to China, and many Chinese characters with similar meanings in Japanese vocabulary were directly introduced to China, becoming new words in modern Chinese. Specifically, there are quite a few words from Japanese in modern Chinese. Some people collect them as follows: The number of Japanese "foreign words" in modern Chinese is amazing. According to statistics, 70% of the nouns and terms in the social and cultural fields we use today are imported from Japan. These are Japanese translations corresponding to western words, which have been firmly rooted in Chinese since they were introduced into China. Most of the concepts we use to speak loudly, think hard and say "East" and "West" every day are actually invented by the Japanese. Japanese loanwords in modern Chinese can be divided into the following categories: (1) modifier+modifier (1) adjective+noun Examples: human rights, treasury, privilege, philosophy, appearance, aesthetics, background, fossils, battlefront, environment, art, medicine, admission tickets, sewers, notaries, classification tables, etc. Class, openness, * * harmony, hope, law, activity, command, knowledge, synthesis, preaching, teaching, anatomy, struggle [1 extraterritoriality, civil engineering, arts and crafts, natural science, natural elimination, offensive and defensive alliance, air defense exercise, political economy, historical materialism, arteriosclerosis, neurasthenia, etc. Hygiene, anatomy, pathology, sewer engineering, civil engineering, river engineering, electrical communication, architecture, mechanics, bookkeeping, metallurgy, horticulture, acoustics, arts and crafts [end words] (1): unification, diversification, generalization, automation, modernization, etc. (2) Formula: fluidity. Motive power, imagination, labor, memory, etc. (5) Possibility, inevitability, contingency, periodicity, habituation, etc. (6) Popularity, nationality, scientificity, absoluteness and openness. (7) boundaries: literature, art, thought, academics, journalism, etc. (8) Type: Xinda. Point: key point, focus, viewpoint, starting point, blind spot, etc. (1 1) Viewpoint: subjective, objective, pessimistic, optimistic, outlook on life, world outlook, macro and micro, etc. (12) line: straight line, curve, parabola, lifeline, front line, warning line, etc. Deduction, analysis, method, constitution, civil law, criminal law, etc. (15): progress, depth, breadth, intensity, dynamics, etc. (16): works, food, artworks, finished products, exhibits, waste products, souvenirs, etc. (17). Side effects and other (19) issues: population issues, social issues, ethnic issues, education issues, international issues, etc. (20) Times: Paleolithic Age, Neolithic Age, New Age, Old Age, etc. (2 1) Society: primitive society, slave society, feudal society, capitalist society, socialist society and international society.