1, formulate the census implementation plan.
Formulate a national census implementation plan and carry out pilot surveys.
2. Division and drawing of census area
County census institutions confirm the local jurisdiction and boundaries in the base map, divide the census areas and communities, and form a census area map. Verify and modify the boundaries between the census area and the census community through field visits.
3. Select and train census instructors and enumerators.
County-level census institutions are responsible for guidance, and township-level census institutions are responsible for specific organization and implementation, and select qualified personnel to serve as census takers or census instructors to conduct unit inventory and census registration. Conduct business training for the selected census personnel, and clarify the authority, responsibilities and tasks of the personnel.
4, the preparation of the inventory base
Collect and sort out department data, compare them, establish a unit comparison database and generate an inventory book.
5, the implementation of unit inventory
According to the electronic map of the census area, make house-to-house inventory, collect building information and fill in the inventory form. Census institutions at all levels complete the inspection and acceptance of inventory data, and report the inventory form and inventory copy.
6. Preparation for registration
Deploy the census unit catalogue and census table to the networked direct reporting platform, instead of a set of table unit collection and processing software, or load it to the handheld mobile terminal equipment. Sample selection is carried out for self-employed households, and the directory information and census table of sample units are loaded into handheld mobile terminal equipment. Send the fourth national economic census notice to all census objects through effective channels to guide and urge census objects to make relevant preparations.
7. Population census registration
A set of table units log on to the national statistical network direct reporting platform to fill in the census form, while non-set tables and self-employed households use PAD to fill in the census form. Census institutions at all levels shall timely report and review the census data of grassroots data during the reporting period. Check the differences between the newly added units provided by the industrial and commercial departments, the newly added units found in the statistical investigation, and the results of household surveys and the catalogue of census units.
8. Inspection, review and acceptance of census data
County census institutions randomly select 3-5 census communities to check the quality of census data of reported units. Census institutions at all levels conduct sub-professional and cross-professional audits of census data, and return them for verification and modification when problems are found. The higher-level census institutions are responsible for accepting the grassroots census data reported by the lower-level census institutions and confirming the acceptance results.
9. Summary of census data
According to the basic situation table of the census, the basic data and main economic indicators of legal entities, industrial activity units and self-employed households grouped by region and industry are summarized.
10, random inspection of census data quality
Select a certain proportion of census areas to conduct quality spot checks on the reporting rate of the unit and the reporting of the main indicators of the census form.
1 1, evaluation and release of census data
Evaluate the quality of basic census data by analyzing the results of quality spot checks. Combined with relevant historical data and departmental administrative records, the main indicators are compared and analyzed with the data of different industries and regions to evaluate the authenticity, consistency and accuracy of the census data. According to the relevant regulations, the main results of the census will be released to the public in a timely manner in the form of a bulletin, and information such as the interpretation of census indicators will be released.
12, census data development
Carry out research and analysis, and conduct special analysis and research on hot issues of concern to party committees and governments at all levels and all walks of life. Carry out bidding, calibration, specific research and evaluation of census research topics. Editing and publishing census data, editing and publishing economic census yearbooks and other census data.
13, census summary
Summarize the census work, comprehensively evaluate the census work in accordance with relevant regulations, and carry out the census commendation work.
Importance of economic census
Comprehensively investigate and understand the development scale and layout of China's secondary industry and tertiary industry, understand the present situation of China's industrial organization, industrial structure, industrial technology and various production factors, further verify the development of service industry, strategic emerging industries and small and micro enterprises, find out the basic situation of all units in China, and comprehensively update the basic unit directory database, basic information database and statistical electronic geographic information system covering all industries of the national economy.
Through the census, we will further consolidate the statistical foundation, improve the departmental coordination mechanism and information sharing mechanism of statistical work, and provide scientific and accurate statistical information support for strengthening and improving macro-control, accelerating the strategic adjustment of economic structure, and scientifically formulating medium-and long-term development plans.