The state educates the educated in patriotism, collectivism and socialism, as well as in ideals, morality, discipline, legal system, national defense and national unity. Education should inherit and carry forward the excellent historical and cultural traditions of the Chinese nation and absorb all the outstanding achievements of the development of human civilization. Each item can be divided into many aspects. Ideological and political education is a social practice in which a society or a social group exerts a purposeful, planned and organized influence on its members with certain ideological concepts, political views and moral norms, so as to form an ideological and moral quality that meets certain social requirements.

Theoretical training in ideological and political education is to determine the content of theoretical study around a certain topic, combine with reality, concentrate on self-study, conduct necessary counseling, organize discussions and exchanges, and achieve the purpose of unifying and improving ideological understanding. This method has the characteristics of centralized learning content, centralized learners and centralized problem discussion, which is conducive to mutual inspiration, deepening understanding of ideological and political theory, mutual communication and exploring ways to solve practical problems.