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Important knowledge content of fire safety
First, what are the contents of the "four capabilities" construction of unit fire safety?

1. Check the ability to eliminate fire hazards.

2. The ability to organize fire fighting in the early stage

3. Ability to organize personnel evacuation and escape

4. Fire prevention publicity and education training ability

Second, every employee should have "three understandings and three meetings" and "three understandings and three meetings"?

1. Understand the basic fire protection knowledge.

2. Understand the use of fire control facilities and equipment.

3. Know how to escape and save yourself.

4. Fire hazards will be checked and corrected.

5. Will put out the initial fire.

6. Will organize evacuation.

3. What are the first and second level fire emergency forces and evacuation guidelines?

1. When a fire breaks out, the employees at the fire site are the first fire-fighting emergency force, and should organize to put out the initial fire within 1 minute.

2. After the fire is confirmed, the unit shall organize employees to form a second fire-fighting emergency force according to the fire-fighting and emergency evacuation plan of the unit, and put out the fire within 3 minutes.

3. In the event of a fire, the staff responsible for organizing and guiding the evacuation of the site personnel at the evacuation passages and safety exits on all floors of this unit are evacuation guides.

Four, the first fire emergency forces how to deal with the initial fire?

1. Employees near the fire alarm button or telephone immediately press the button or call the personnel on duty in the fire control room or unit.

2. Employees near fire-fighting facilities and equipment use on-site fire hydrants, fire extinguishers and other facilities and equipment to put out the fire.

3. On-site staff quickly guide personnel to evacuate.

5. How should the second fire emergency force organize fire fighting?

1. When the personnel on duty in the fire control room or the unit starts the fire fighting and emergency evacuation plan, report to the person in charge of the unit.

2. The person in charge of the unit quickly started the command and called all action teams to implement fire fighting and evacuation according to procedures.

3. The communication liaison group shall promptly notify the employees to rush to the fire site, keep in touch with the public security fire brigade, report the fire situation to the fire site commander, and give instructions to the relevant employees.

4. According to the fire situation, the fire fighting action group uses its own fire fighting facilities and equipment to put out the fire.

5. The evacuation steering group shall organize on-site personnel evacuation according to the division of labor.

6. The security rescue team assists in rescuing and escorting the injured.

7. The on-site alert group prevents irrelevant personnel from entering the fire and maintains the order of the fire.

6. Requirements for setting evacuation guidelines and how to guide evacuation.

1. The unit shall designate evacuation guides (wearing fluorescent armbands or vests and holding disaster light sticks) on all floors, evacuation passages and safety exits, and be responsible for organizing and guiding the safe evacuation of the personnel present.

2. In case of fire, the evacuation guide shall inform and guide the fire personnel to escape correctly according to the requirements of fire fighting and emergency evacuation plan through publicity and broadcasting.

Seven, how to call the fire alarm?

1. After the fire alarm telephone 1 19 is connected, the detailed address of the fire unit, district, county, street and house number shall be stated.

2. Find out what is on fire and the fire.

3. It is necessary to specify the specific location of the fire, the burning substance and the burning situation.

4. The alarm person should make clear his name, unit and telephone number.

5. After the alarm, assign a special person to wait for the arrival of the fire truck at the intersection, and guide the fire truck to the fire scene, so as to arrive at the fire scene quickly and accurately. It is the responsibility of every citizen to call the police in time when a fire alarm is found.

Eight, how to check and correct the fire hazards around employees?

Employees in each post shall conduct post fire self-inspection before going to work every day, and the inspection shall include the following contents:

1. Is it illegal to use fire, electricity, oil and gas?

2. Whether the nearby evacuation passages and safety exits are clear.

3. The nearby fire fighting equipment and fire safety signs are in good condition.

4. Is there any residual fire in this place?

5. Other fire safety situations

Nine, the frequency and content of daily inspections of key units?

Key units of fire safety shall conduct a fire safety inspection every 2 hours during the business period, and the inspection contents are as follows:

1. Is it illegal to use fire, electricity, oil and gas?

2. Whether evacuation routes and safety exits are clear.

3 fire control facilities and equipment and fire safety signs are in good condition.

4. On-the-job situation of employees in key positions

5. Other fire safety situations