Don't walk under tall buildings on windy days. Dr. EQ and Pippi are walking back from the street. Suddenly, the weather changed and the wind blew.
Pippi pulls Dr. EQ along the wall, but Dr. EQ hurriedly pulls Pippi away from the wall. When Pippi was confused, there was a bang. I don't know whose window glass was broken and fell with a bang.
That was close! Just walking forward for a while, Pippi found that the billboard hanging on the next building had fallen down. It is too dangerous! When it's windy, children had better stay at home and go out as little as possible. If you must go out, you must pay attention to safety and you can't walk under tall buildings.
On the way to school, Xiaoming and Dongdong went home together. On a wide road, Dongdong said to Xiaoming, "Let's play ball here for a while!" " "Xiao Ming said," How dangerous it is to play football on the road! If the car comes behind, we will not be able to dodge, and the consequences will be more serious! " Dongdong said, "It's all right. Let's be careful. "
Xiao Ming said: "Safety is not as easy as it is said. We should do it seriously. Besides, if we come home late, our parents will worry about us. " After listening to Xiao Ming's words, Dongdong said, "Yes, let's hurry home, lest mom and dad worry about us." I will definitely obey the traffic rules in the future. "
The two children walked home happily. Don't forget to turn off the gas tank valve when you sleep at night. Xiaohong's father hurt his foot, and his mother washed his feet in the bathroom.
Mother forgot to turn off the gas tank valve after cooking, and the gas leaked. After dinner, Xiaohong does her homework at her desk.
While I was writing, I suddenly smelled a pungent smell. What is that smell? Xiaohong heard a hissing sound in the kitchen.
Shit, the fuel tank is leaking. Xiaohong hurried to the kitchen to turn off the valve of the gas tank and open the window.
Xiaohong's family was saved. Remind the child that the gas tank at home is leaking. Don't be afraid. Calm down. Turn off the valve of the gas tank before opening the doors and windows. Don't forget to call 120 if someone is poisoned.
Also remind parents not to forget to turn off the gas tank valve after cooking! One day, Xiaoli was playing at home alone. She had a good time in her room. Xiao Li has so many toys! There are small trains, kittens, puppies and bears.
She suddenly remembered: "My doll is still in the other room!" " "She turned to look for the doll, but something stirred her feet and almost fell on the scissors. She remembered that she left her scissors here when she was doing manual work yesterday.
How dangerous! Children, scissors, knives and needles for daily use at home ... should be put in a fixed place after use, so as not to hurt themselves and others. Don't fight up and down the stairs. Children must pay attention. Don't fight up and down the stairs.
Some children, especially boys, always play and chase each other when they go up the stairs. It is very unsafe to fall and hurt yourself and others. Therefore, we should not learn from them. We should do it in an orderly way, don't fight, don't jump around. Safety is the most important thing.
A few days ago, I went to my grandmother's house, and I played with my good friend Yang Guo. Yang Guo brought a box of matches and accidentally scratched and burned her hand. As soon as she was in a hurry, she threw the match on the bed and the sheets caught fire at once.
I quickly brought a basin of water to put out the fire. It's dangerous to persuade children not to play with matches casually! Cherish life and obey traffic rules. Once upon a time, there was a child. Shortly after his birth, his parents died in a car accident.
Grandpa told him to pay attention to traffic safety when crossing the road since he was a child. Since then, he has paid great attention to traffic safety when crossing the street. Every time I cross the street, I stop, watch and cross three times. Not only did he do it himself, but he also told other children to obey the traffic rules when crossing the road.
Small food is very harmful. Many children always buy snacks after school and eat while walking, which is very unhealthy. It is spring now, and it is often windy. When you eat on the way after shopping, some bacteria will be eaten with the food, which will hurt your stomach.
There are also many snacks that are "three noes" products, which are unqualified foods that have not been tested, and they are more likely to get sick after eating. So, I told you not to eat snacks.
In the long physical stage, food hygiene is the most important. Traffic safety Remember that a person can't be smooth sailing, a little bumpy and a little helpless.
Turbulent vehicles, high-risk sudden diseases, vicious gangsters, sudden accidents ... what will you do in the face of all this? Everyone has his own way to deal with emergencies, but how to deal with traffic accidents? A traffic accident is like a nightmare. The nightmare is over, but it still scares us in retrospect. I remember a classmate's father died in a car accident in the third grade. That classmate has been immersed in the great tragedy of losing his loved ones, and his academic performance has plummeted, which is heartbreaking.
It was because his father was too late to go to work and drove the car on the highway that he had an accident, which made his family miserable. If he had realized the importance of traffic safety, he wouldn't have been speeding, and maybe the tragedy wouldn't have happened. "One stop, two watches and three passes" is the most basic traffic safety rule, but why can't so many people remember it? Crossing the road, driving, riding a bike ... men, women and children should obey the traffic laws anytime and anywhere.
Nightmares happen for a reason, because we don't obey traffic rules, such as running red lights, driving after drinking, crossing the road ... Students, do something important for the people. Since you are alive, you should cherish your youth, keep in mind traffic safety, and let your limited life be devoted to serving the people indefinitely.
Everything is for safety, there are unexpected events in the sky, and people have fortunes. The originally happy family, because of various security risks, has cast a lingering shadow on people.
When the driver only cares about making black-hearted money, but ignores the interests and overloads the car, tragedy happens, the car turns over, and dozens of people in the car end. When people covet the temporary cheap, when they take the tractor, the tractor refuses, like a fierce tiger, growling wildly and crashing into the cart ... when a fire breaks out.
2. What are the main causes of accidents caused by safety?
The causes of safety accidents mainly include four aspects, namely
: 1. People's unsafe behaviors. For example, he was paralyzed by luck, worked hard, and had a safety accident in the behavior of "impossible consciousness"; Incorrectly wearing or using safety protection articles and other reasons;
2. Unsafe state of things. For example: electromechanical equipment with "disease" operation; _ The design of mechanical and electrical equipment is unscientific and there are potential safety hazards; Lack or defect of protection, safety and alarm devices, etc.
3. Defects in management. For example, some managers don't know enough about the importance of safety work, regard it as dispensable, treat safety work with a numb mind and negative behavior every day, and their awareness of safety legal responsibility is very weak.
4. Environmental reasons.
Unsafe behavior refers to the behavior that may lead to accidents.
Unsafe behavior refers to the wrong behavior of people who can lead to accidents, and also refers to unsafe actions that lead to accidents.
Classification of unsafe behaviors:
(1) misoperation, ignoring safety and warning;
(2) the safety device fails;
(3) using unsafe equipment;
(4) Use hands instead of tools for operation;
5] objects (finished products, semi-finished products, materials, tools, etc. ) improper storage;
[6] Venture into a dangerous place;
(7) Climbing to an unsafe position (such as platform guardrail, etc.). );
Work and stay under the boom;
(9) Refueling, repair, inspection, adjustment, welding and cleaning when the machine is running;
⑽ There are distracting behaviors;
⑾ Improper use of personal protective equipment and appliances;
⑿ Unsafe dress;
[13] Wrong handling of inflammable, explosive and other dangerous goods.
Extended data
Common unsafe behaviors of employees include:
1. Operation error, safety neglect and warning neglect: start, shut down and move the machine without authorization, and the switch is not locked when opening and closing the machine, resulting in unexpected rotation, power supply or leakage. Forgetting to turn off the equipment, ignoring warning signs and signals, wrong operation, running, overspeed operation of the machine, reaching into the stamping die and using compressed air.
2. Failure of safety device: the safety device is removed and blocked, and its function fails. Wrong adjustment will lead to the failure of the safety device.
3. Use unsafe equipment: temporarily use unstable facilities and use equipment without safety devices.
4. Operation of replacing tools by hand: replacing tools by hand, removing chips manually, without fixture fixation, holding workpieces for processing, and improperly storing articles.
5. Venture into dangerous places: venture into culverts, near leakage places, hazardous chemicals rooms and infrastructure sites.
6. Climbing or sitting in an unsafe position: working or staying under a lifting object, refueling, repairing, adjusting, welding, cleaning, etc. When the machine is running, it will distract attention.
7. Do not wear personal protective equipment: In the workplace where it is necessary to use personal protective equipment, ignore the role of personal protective equipment.
8. Unsafe clothes: Wear thick clothes when working near equipment with rotating parts, wear gloves when operating equipment with rotating parts, and female employees do not coil their long hair to operate the roller press.
Reference source
Baidu Encyclopedia-Unsafe Behavior
4. Accidents caused by careless safety (traffic, food)
On the evening of March 25, 2009, boarding students from grade four to grade six in Guangna Town, Tongjiang County, Bazhong City, Sichuan Province were crowded and trampled when they came down the stairs, killing 8 students and injuring 45 others.
On the morning of June/KOOC-0/65438+/KOOC-0/October/KOOC-0/6, 2008, students from the primary school affiliated to No.2 Middle School of No.1 Agricultural Division of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps went downstairs to attend the flag-raising ceremony, and a stampede occurred, resulting in/KOOC-0/student death and/KOOC-0/2 student injury. 165438+1In the early morning of October 7, a serious traffic accident occurred in fengjie county, Chongqing, while transporting 27 students back to school without a license. The vehicle capsized and fell off a high slope, causing five students in Tuxiang Middle School and Longquan Middle School in fengjie county to die and three seriously injured.
At about 6 o'clock on June 65438+1October 65438+April 2009, Li Xiaobo, the driver of Bailong Automobile Transportation Company in Licheng County, Changzhi City, Shanxi Province, drove Jin D 135 13 to 222 Provincial Highway1KLOC-0/8 km plus 206 m Qinyuan.
On June 65438+February 65438+June 2008, some students in a primary school in Husha Town, enping city City, Guangdong Province suffered from abdominal pain, vomiting and other symptoms after eating breakfast at school. By noon that day, 70 people had been hospitalized for treatment and observation. The hospital said that 19 people showed symptoms of poisoning, and dozens of others asked to be hospitalized mainly because of psychological influence.
On June165438+1October 14, 2008, a traffic accident occurred in Qinyuan County, Shanxi Province. According to the traffic police brigade of Qinyuan County, at least 2 1 person has been killed and 18 person has been injured. Mostly students and teachers. Nan, director of the traffic police brigade office in Qinyuan County, said that the accident happened on a rural road in Qinyuan County. A large truck crashed into teachers and students on the roadside, causing an accident.
5. Causes of safety accidents
The main causes of production safety accidents are: unsafe behavior of people, unsafe state of things, environmental reasons and management defects.
1. The unsafe behavior of people (operators, managers and other related personnel) is an important reason for the accident. Mainly includes: ① unauthorized operation, ignoring safety and warning; ② Adventure operation or high-speed operation; (3) artificially disabling the safety device; (4) Using unsafe equipment, using hands instead of tools for operation or illegal operation; ⑤ Loading, stacking and combination of unsafe items; ⑥ Take unsafe working posture or direction; ⑦ Working on dangerous operating equipment or mobile equipment; Don't stop, work and repair; Distraction, frolicking, intimidation, etc.
2. The cause of the incident. The so-called things include raw materials, fuel, power, equipment, tools, finished products, semi-finished products and so on.
There are the following unsafe conditions: ① the structure of equipment and devices is poor, the strength of materials is not enough, and the parts are worn and aged; (2) There are dangerous and harmful substances; ③ The workplace area is small or has other defects; (4) the safety protection device fails; ⑤ Lack of protective equipment and defective clothing or protective equipment; ⑥ The stacking and arrangement of materials are defective; ⑦ The process is unreasonable and the operation method is unsafe. The unsafe state of things is the material basis of accidents.
Without the unsafe state of things, it is impossible to have an accident. The unsafe state of things constitutes a hidden danger and danger source in production. When it meets certain conditions, it will turn into an accident.
3. Environmental reasons. Unsafe environment is the material basis of accidents.
It is the direct cause of the accident, which usually refers to: ① the abnormality of the natural environment, that is, the bad variation of rocks, geology, hydrology and meteorology; (2) The production environment is harsh, that is, defects in light, temperature, humidity, ventilation, lighting, noise, vibration, air quality and color. The unsafe behavior of the above people, the unsafe state of things and the bad state of the environment are the direct causes of the accident.
4. Management defects mainly include: ① technical defects. Refers to the defects in the design, material selection, installation, layout, maintenance and repair of industrial buildings, structures, machinery and equipment, and instruments, or problems in technological processes and operation methods; ② Unreasonable labor organization; ③ Lack of inspection and guidance for field work, or mistakes in inspection and guidance; (4) There are no safety operation procedures or imperfections, the expenses of safety measures are misappropriated, accident prevention measures are not seriously implemented, and potential safety hazards are not rectified; ⑤ Education and training are not enough, the staff do not know the knowledge or experience of operation technology and lack safety knowledge; ⑥ Improper selection and use of personnel, physical or physiological defects, such as diseases, poor hearing and eyesight, etc.
The defect in management is the indirect cause of the accident and the condition for the existence of the direct cause of the accident.
6. Examples of not paying attention to safety
When the catastrophic earthquake happened, the British girl Tilly was on vacation with her family at the beach in Phuket, Thailand. Little Tilly said, "Last semester, Teacher Carney told us what an earthquake was. He also told us how the tsunami would happen after the earthquake. I saw many bubbles on the beach, and then the waves suddenly came. I realized that there would be a tsunami here. I told my mother. " Her intuition gave people on the beach enough time to evacuate, and hundreds of people managed to escape.
Tilly's teacher, Andrew Kearney, told the newspaper that he had explained to the students that there was a ten-minute interval between the rising sea level and the tsunami. Before the arrival of the tsunami, the sea water should first retreat and rise.
But the warning signs of tsunami will be different. For example, Tilly, who was wearing a bathing suit at that time, found that a white wave suddenly appeared in the distance of the sea, and the sea began to become strange, obviously dividing the blue sky and the sea in half. With the geographical knowledge she learned at school, the observant Tilly realized that this is definitely not an ordinary stormy wave, and it is likely to engulf the whole beach in an instant.
According to reports, the tsunami did not have a huge wave in the focus plane, but the tide kept rising very high. A sudden drop of tens or even hundreds of meters is a sign that a tsunami is coming. Running high is the only choice. This time, many people ran to the beach to pick up stranded fish and crabs, and then unfortunately died in the sea. It is really a tragedy that should not happen. Some ancient tribes on the island passed on this wisdom from generation to generation, and everyone was lucky to escape the tsunami.
This little common sense is very important, especially the next time you go to the seaside, you must remember and have a good time.
7. Three kinds of unsafe behaviors of safety accidents
1. Hidden dangers of accidents include unsafe behavior of people, unsafe state of things, defects in working environment and system, which may lead to accidents.
2, people's unsafe behavior, first of all, people's behavior, such as not wearing protective equipment, not operating according to regulations and so on; The unsafe state of things, first of all, is the state of things, such as defective working tools and faulty equipment operation; Unsafe environment and management defects, such as insufficient lighting, narrow workplace, bad weather and lack of rules, regulations and measures.
3. Unsafe behavior is manifested by people, which is contrary to people's psychological characteristics and is abnormal behavior. In construction engineering, the behavior that has caused or may cause accidents is inevitably unsafe. If a person has unsafe behavior, it may not necessarily lead to accidents and injuries. However, unsafe behavior will definitely lead to accidents.
4. It is the key to determine the nature of human behavior that people deal with the degree of environmental factors according to their own factors. It is very important for people to correctly carry out the behavior determined by the decision, which will lead to good construction safety. However, human error will cause unsafe construction. Human error is caused by many factors.
5. The main reasons of unsafe behavior of people and unsafe state of things are: technical reasons; Educational reasons; Physical and attitudinal reasons; Management reasons. In view of these reasons, we can take three preventive countermeasures, namely, engineering, education and law enforcement. The so-called 3E principle.