1. Exam-oriented education is generally regarded as an educational system with the main purpose of improving students' ability to take exams, and attaches great importance to exam results, recitation and problem solving. It is not two corresponding concepts with quality education.
2. This kind of education system is the only popular education system in Middle Ages and modern East Asia and Europe. Through the guidance and strict training of teachers, a large number of technical talents can be trained. However, under the capitalist reform, European and American countries gradually turned to "quality education" after the demand for pioneering generalists increased greatly, while East Asian countries still adhered to the examination-oriented system.
3. The origin of China's exam-oriented education system:
After China resumed the college entrance examination system, many people thought that the college entrance examination was the only way to select talents. Influenced by this idea, the atmosphere of exam-oriented education came into being.
Extended data:
1, the positive impact of exam-oriented education:
(1) Open a fair and just education model;
(2) create a fair and just competitive environment;
(3) You can completely accept the study of basic knowledge.
2, the characteristics of quality education:
(1) Total
The so-called "all", in a broad sense, means that quality education must be geared to all the people, and all members of society must receive basic education for a certain period of time and to a certain extent through formal or informal channels.
(2) Basic:
The so-called "foundation" is relative to specialty (occupation) and orientation. Quality education provides children and teenagers with "basic quality" instead of professional quality or professional quality, so that students can have "general learning" instead of becoming "small experts" in a certain field or a certain labor occupation.
(3) Developmental:
The so-called "development" is to focus on cultivating students' knowledge and ability of self-learning, self-education and self-development, and really shift the focus of students to enlighten their minds, cultivate their potential and enhance their stamina.
(4) comprehensiveness:
The so-called "all-round" means that quality education should promote the optimal development of students through the realization of all-round development education. Because quality education should be a perfect education, pointing to comprehensive basic quality.
(5) In the future:
The so-called "futurity" refers to the needs of the future society, not the immediate goal of further education or employment needs. Generally speaking, education is inert and conservative, always trying to let the younger generation learn the way of thinking, lifestyle and work of the older generation.
Baidu encyclopedia-exam-oriented education
China News Network-"Exam-oriented education" and quality education are not incompatible.