Maintenance electricians must receive safety education and master the basic knowledge of electricians and safety operation procedures within the scope of work before they can participate in the actual operation of electricians. Learn the operating rules of mine maintenance electrician with me.
First, the post conditions
Article 1. After passing the training, you can work with certificates, and you can't work without a license for electrical operation.
Article 2. Familiar with coal mine safety regulations, integrity standards of coal mine mechanical and electrical equipment, maintenance quality standards of coal mine mechanical and electrical equipment, and explosion-proof standards and regulations of electrical equipment.
Article 3 Have the basic knowledge of electrician, and be familiar with the main technical characteristics of power supply system, electrical equipment and cable lines within the maintenance scope, as well as the distribution of cables.
Article 4. Understand the performance principle of the equipment in charge of maintenance and the operation status of the protection device, have the skills and basic theories of maintenance and fault handling, and be able to work independently.
Article 5. Familiar with mine roadway layout, understand the gas concentration at the job site, be familiar with the power outage sequence and evacuation route in case of disaster, and master the knowledge of electrical fire prevention and extinguishing methods and electric shock rescue.
Second, the safety regulations
Article 6 Don't drink before going to work, observe labor discipline, don't do anything unrelated to your job at work, and abide by these operating rules and various rules and regulations.
Article 7 the high voltage electrical equipment stop sending operation, must fill in the working ticket.
Article 8 the maintenance, installation, demolition of mechanical and electrical equipment, cable, it is forbidden to live work.
Article 9 the underground electrical equipment in the inspection, repair, mobile should be two people work together, mutual care. Before maintenance, the power supply must be cut off, and then discharged after power failure is confirmed by empirical electricity (the discharge of electrical equipment and power supply cable in mine substation can only be carried out when the Nevas concentration in cavern is lower than 65438 0%), and the grounding wire should be hung in the hands of operators? No closing the door when someone is working? Only after passing the warning sign are you allowed to touch the electrical equipment. 、
Article 10. When operating voltage electrical equipment, operators must wear insulating gloves, high-voltage insulating boots or stand on an insulating platform. When operating the main circuit of high voltage electrical equipment, the operator must wear insulating gloves or high insulating boots, or stand on an insulating platform to operate. 127V the operating handle of hand-held electrical equipment and the parts that must be contacted when working should be well insulated.
Article 1 1 When underground electrical maintenance workers work, they should carry common tools for electricians, test pens conforming to the voltage level and portable gas detectors.
Article 12. When using ordinary instruments for downhole measurement, the following provisions shall be strictly implemented:
1, an ordinary portable electric measuring instrument, can only be used in places where the gas concentration is lower than 1%.
2. After measuring the resistance of equipment or cable, the conductor must be completely discharged.
3. When there is an electronic plug-in in the device under test, before measuring the insulation resistance. The electronic plug-in must be unplugged.
Third, the operation preparation
Article 13. Underground electrical maintenance workers should check and count the tools, instruments, spare parts and materials they should bring before the eighth well, and check whether the test pen is in good condition.
Article 14 When the power supply trunk line needs power outage for maintenance, the relevant district teams must be informed of the power outage time and influence scope in advance.
Fourth, normal operation.
Article 15. The operation of high-voltage switchgear in underground central substation (including horizontal substation) and mining substation with personnel on duty must be cut off by the personnel on duty according to the electrical working ticket and switching operation ticket. The single person on duty should be supervised by maintenance personnel, and the operation of unattended mining area substation, distribution point or mobile substation should be arranged by the maintenance director and supervised by the maintenance director.
Article 16. The maintenance quality of equipment within the scope of maintenance responsibility should meet the requirements of Good Standards for Electrical Equipment in Coal Mines, and the suspension of high and low voltage cables should meet the requirements of relevant Coal Mine Safety Regulations. Equipment overhaul or replacement of spare parts shall meet the requirements of overhaul standards. The production of cable junction box should meet the relevant technological requirements.
Article 17. The short circuit, overload and leakage protection device of the feed switch shall be kept intact, with correct setting value and reliable operation.
Article 18 The installation, operation, maintenance and management of mobile substation must be carried out in accordance with the requirements of 1 140V Interim Provisions on Safety Technology and Operation of Electrical Equipment in Coal Mines issued by the Ministry of Coal, and the installation and maintenance of main and auxiliary grounding electrodes for leakage protection must meet the requirements.
Article 19 All kinds of electrical protection devices shall be correctly set and regularly checked according to the technical requirements of the device and the relevant parameters of the load.
Article 20 the secondary circuit of current transformer shall not be open, and the secondary side grounding wire shall not be open. When the secondary circuit of voltage transformer is charged, measures should be taken to prevent the secondary from sending electricity in the opposite direction to the primary.
Article 2 1. In the process of inspection and maintenance, when it is found that the electrical equipment has lost its explosion, it should be powered off immediately. For the explosion-proof equipment that cannot be recovered on site, it must stop running and report to the relevant leaders.
Twenty-second electrical equipment maintenance, shall not arbitrarily change the original terminal serial number and connection mode, shall not discard the original protection device, shall not arbitrarily modify the setting value.
Article 23 After the leak detection relay trips, it is necessary to find out the tripping reason and fault nature, and eliminate them in time before sending. When the leak detection relay topples, it is forbidden to force the power supply system to send electricity.
Article 24 The connection between the local grounding bolt and the grounding lead of electrical equipment must be reliable, and there is no corrosion. The connected nuts and gaskets shall be coated with rust-proof layer and fastened with check washer. The sectional dimensions and materials of local grounding electrodes and grounding leads shall comply with relevant codes and regulations.
Article 25; The core wire of armored cable must be connected by cold pressing, and binding is prohibited.
Article 26 When connecting shielded cables, the semiconductor shielding layer should be cleaned with trichloroethylene cleaning agent (flame retardant cleaning agent) first. For the metal shielding layer, the metal wire is not allowed to pierce the insulation layer of the core wire. The stripping length of shielding layer should be greater than 0.5~2 times of the minimum creepage distance of Class D insulation with leakage resistance specified in 65438+ national standard.
Article 27 Use ZC? When measuring grounding resistance with 18 measuring instrument:
1. Potential probe P' My current probe C' is buried at E'20 meters and 40 meters away from the ground electrode to be measured.
2. Connect E', P' and C' with the corresponding E, P and C of the shaking table with wires.
3. The instrument is placed horizontally, and the zero adjuster makes the galvanometer pointer point to the black line.
4. Pull the magnifying dial to multiply by 10, and slowly turn the generator handle and measuring dial to make the galvanometer pointer point to the black line.
5. When the galvanometer pointer is close to balance, speed up the speed of the generator handle to above 120 rpm, and adjust the measuring dial so that the pointer points to the black line.
6. When the reading of the measuring dial is less than 1, set the amplification dial to multiply by 1, and then readjust the measuring dial.
7. The dial reading multiplied by the ratio is the measured grounding resistance.
Verb (abbreviation for verb) special operation
Article 28. Any switch that may send power in the opposite direction must be locked and hung on the switch? Beware of anti-electricity? Warning signal. If reverse power transmission is needed, reliable safety measures should be taken to prevent electric shock accidents and equipment damage.