What are the popular majors in the next few years? What gap majors are there?

Why is it difficult to find a job in the college entrance examination? A recent study concluded that the more popular the college entrance examination, the higher the score and the more difficult it is to find a job. According to this research, * * * surveyed 200,000 students who graduated six months later, and found that among 635 undergraduate majors, the most popular 10 major reached 66,700 after six months, accounting for 32.9% of the total unemployed undergraduate graduates.

It is estimated that by 20 10, the total supply of professional and technical personnel in China will be 40 million, while the total demand will be 60 million. This data shows that professional and technical personnel will still be in short supply. 38% of college students in China are engineering students, mainly focusing on IT, microelectronics, automobiles, environmental protection, system integration, new materials, new energy and energy-saving technology development, bar code technology, railway high-speed passenger transport technology and other fields. It is predicted that by 20 10, the number of talents in the secondary industry will be the largest, reaching1220,000. As a service industry, the tertiary industry will be the sector with the largest number of employees. Some high-end foreign-related talents are in great demand, such as foreign-related accounting, foreign lawyers, foreign-related financial services, simultaneous interpretation, e-commerce, digital media, logistics and psychological counseling. The talent gap is expected to be 3.25 million. It shows that China will need a large number of talents during the Eleventh Five-Year Plan period: high-tech talents represented by electronic technology, bioengineering, aerospace technology, marine utilization, new energy and new materials; Information technology talents; Mechanical and electrical integration professional and technical personnel; Agricultural science and technology talents; Environmental protection technicians; Logistics talents; Financial service talents; Lawyer talent; Sports management talents; Petroleum exploration and development talents; Bioengineering R&D talents, etc. Hot jobs1:basic annual salary of 3g engineers 1.5 million yuan to 200,000 yuan. According to the related research report released by World Planning Information, it is estimated that the shortage of 3G talents in China will reach more than 500,000. Due to the shortage of 3G talents, especially compound talents, it is estimated that the basic annual salary of 3G engineers will be 6.5438+0.5 million yuan to 200,000 yuan after four years. "Judging from some current trends, the annual salary of some talents proficient in 2.5G technology in the wireless value-added service industry is about 654.38+10,000 yuan, and the income of these talents should be higher after the arrival of 3G." A related person from the air network said. Hot jobs 2: The annual income of online media talents ranges from 654.38+10,000 yuan to120,000 yuan. At present, the monthly salary of network editors like Sina and Sohu is about 5,000 yuan, and the income of middle-level posts ranges from 8,000 yuan to 6,543.8+0,000 yuan. "I believe that when the advertising revenue of the entire online media is increasing in four years, employees will have better returns." An editor of Sina. Com is quite confident in its own industry. The forecast annual income should be 654.38+10,000 yuan to 1.2 million yuan. Hot job 3: Logistics division can earn 65,438+million yuan per year now/kloc-0, and the demand for logistics talents is more than 6 million. Relevant statistics show that at present, only 2 1% of logistics employees have college education or above, and many managers in logistics departments become monks halfway and rarely receive professional training. According to relevant sources, the salary of recent college students recruited by Shell in China is 6,000 to 8,000 yuan per month, and there will be considerable room for improvement after one year. "Now you can earn 70,000 to 65,438+10,000 a year. It is estimated that after four years, it will only be more and not less, because energy is getting more and more tense. " The person said. Hot job 4: System integration engineer's estimated annual income is 654.38+10,000 to 200,000 yuan. The salary of a fresh graduate with no experience after applying for a system integration engineer is 80,000 yuan per year. This is the news that the reporter got from Zhaopin. com。 Users' requirements for system integration services are constantly improving, from the initial network construction to industry-based applications, and then to business process and resource strategy consulting services. In the future, system integration engineer should be a rising profession. According to the forecast of the recruitment website, the annual salary of system integration engineers in the future is expected to be 654.38+10,000 yuan to 200,000 yuan. Hot jobs 5: The annual income of environmental engineers will be between 80,000 yuan and 654.38+10,000 yuan. Relevant data show that at present, there are only130 thousand employees in China's environmental protection industry, including more than 80 thousand technicians. According to international practice, there is a shortage of about 420,000 environmental engineers in China. The reporter learned from relevant channels that with the development of the domestic real estate industry, the monthly salary of domestic landscape designers and landscape designers is around seven or eight thousand yuan. The forecast annual income should be between 80,000-65,438+10,000 yuan. Hot jobs 6: actuary's annual income 1.2 million yuan-1.5 million yuan. In China, there are less than 10 actuaries recognized by the world insurance industry, and there are more than 40 "quasi-actuaries". Actuaries are rare in today's domestic talent market. With the development of international insurance giants in China and the demand of domestic enterprises, actuaries are the hottest talents in the insurance industry in recent years. At present, the average annual salary abroad is US$ 654.38+million, and the domestic monthly salary is also above RMB 654.38+million. Four years later, with the strengthening of people's understanding of insurance, the rise of the insurance industry will inevitably require more actuaries. The forecast annual income should be 6.5438+0.2 million yuan to 6.5438+0.5 million yuan.

Hot Jobs 7: The annual salary of customs declarers is 65,438+10,000. After China joined WTO, the rapid growth of foreign trade increased the demand for customs declarers. According to the data from ChinaHR.com and Zhaopin.com, the current income of customs declarers is between 5,000 yuan and 8,000 yuan per month, and the current monthly salary of customs declarers in the developed Pearl River Delta region is between 7,000 yuan and 8,000 yuan. In the next few years, the demand for customs declarers in the job market will increase dozens of times. Generally speaking, the salary increase of customs declarers is 10%-20% per year. At that time, the annual salary of 100000 yuan will hardly be a problem. Hot Jobs 8: The annual sales income of Chinese and Western medicine doctors/medicines should be at least 60,000 yuan. "Medical college graduates have three ways to go. First, they will enter the hospital, and emergency doctors, obstetricians, gynecologists, ophthalmologists, pediatricians, dentists and physiotherapists will be very popular; The second is to enter the pharmaceutical production and circulation enterprises; The third is to continue further study. " Sun Zhuo, director of the ChinaHR.com Campus Department, said that the characteristic of this industry is that the older it is, the more valuable it is. At present, the monthly salary of the pharmaceutical industry is between 3,000 and 5,000 yuan. I believe there will be a better salary level after four years. It is predicted that the annual income will be at least 60,000 yuan. Hot jobs 9: The annual income of certified public accountants is about 654.38+10,000 yuan. According to the needs of China's rapid economic development, there is an urgent need for at least 350,000 certified public accountants, but at present only about 80,000 people actually have professional qualifications, of which less than 15% are internationally recognized. The four major accounting firms, including Deloitte and Bi Bo, recruit graduates in colleges and universities every year, and their majors cover statistics, law and mathematics. Most of the fresh graduates who enter the four major accounting firms earn five or six thousand yuan a month, and with the generous annual bonus, their income will exceed 6,543,800 yuan. What major you choose also determines your future development path. I hope the above will be helpful to those who are about to apply for this major.