Current location - Education and Training Encyclopedia - Education and training - Do you know the specific department of the court? Learn about the functional departments of the court, and don't run the wrong door again.
Do you know the specific department of the court? Learn about the functional departments of the court, and don't run the wrong door again.
You may not be familiar with the court, and think that the court should be a relatively powerful institutional department. In the eyes of ordinary people, the court is the place to try cases, just like the ancient yamen, where the county grandfather sits in the middle, next to the touts, and then two rows of policemen, which is the plot in the TV series. But there are many differences between the imperial court in real life and the ancient yamen. Today, I will briefly explain it to you in three types of institutions.

Note: Many court departments are not unified, and there are great differences among high courts, intermediate courts, grass-roots courts, local courts and other courts. Here are only most of the courts, for reference only!

First, the judiciary responsible for trial business.

Filing court: register all kinds of cases handled by our court; Jurisdiction over objection appeal cases; Review the appeal application for retrial according to law, and file a case if it meets the acceptance conditions. Responsible for filing other cases that should be accepted by our hospital according to law. Responsible for judicial assistance; Preserve pre-litigation property and pre-litigation evidence according to the application of the parties; Manage the trial limit process of all kinds of cases tried in our hospital.

Criminal court: hearing criminal cases according to law; Coordination in handling relevant major cases; Supervise and guide the criminal trial work of the people's courts at lower levels.

Civil court: hearing civil cases according to law; Handling relevant reconsideration cases; To examine and approve the application of the lower people's court for extending the trial period of the case; Supervise and guide the civil trial work and the work of the people's courts at lower levels.

Trial supervision court: hearing all kinds of retrial cases according to law; To hear cases of commutation and parole under the jurisdiction of our court according to law; Responsible for the confirmation of state compensation; Supervise and guide the trial supervision work of the people's courts at lower levels.

Executive Board: to implement the legally effective judgment documents and the decisions on property content in the mediation documents of the court of first instance of our court, as well as other effective legal documents that should be executed by our court according to law; Promote the execution and enforcement of cases designated by higher courts according to law; Unified management and coordination of court enforcement; To guide and coordinate the execution of the people's courts at lower levels; Coordinate and handle disputes between the court and other relevant departments in the implementation process.

Two, the guarantee institution is responsible for the trial.

Office: to assist the leaders of the hospital in handling judicial affairs, and to handle the meetings of the hospital and the president's office; Responsible for drafting comprehensive documents and reports; Organize comprehensive meetings; Responsible for information, secretarial, archival, confidentiality and office automation management; Responsible for internal and external liaison and coordination; Handling the suggestions of the National People's Congress and CPPCC; Coordinate the handling of letters and visits; Responsible for the administrative and financial management of the organs of our hospital; To supervise the collection, use and management of legal fees; Guide the relevant work of the lower courts.

Political Department: in charge of the ideological and political work of the court system; Assist local party committees to manage the construction of leading bodies and teams of grass-roots people's courts; Responsible for the establishment of court institutions; Responsible for the cadre and personnel work of the hospital; Responsible for the party meeting and the matters assigned by it; Organize retired cadres to carry out political study and activities; To undertake the matters and daily work decided by the judges' appraisal committee of our hospital; Responsible for the grading, promotion and daily management of judges in the court system; Responsible for organizing the competition for Excellence, commendation and reward, education and training, and investigating the management of judges.

Discipline inspection room: responsible for the discipline inspection and supervision of the court; Supervise and inspect the implementation of party discipline, state law and political discipline by party member and state staff in the court system; Accepting reports and accusations of disciplinary actions of party member and state staff in the court system; Investigate and deal with the disciplinary actions of party member and state staff in the court system; Formulate discipline inspection and supervision rules and regulations.

Judicial police office: responsible for guiding, educating, reporting and managing the judicial police of the court; Responsible for the police deployment of the city's courts; Responsible for guarding the court, guarding and escorting criminal defendants and criminals; Organizing and participating in the execution of death penalty criminals; Matters related to participating in the trial and execution; Responsible for the security work of our hospital.

Third, the institutions responsible for external services.

Litigation service center: mainly divided into filing window, filing fee window, fee refund window, law enforcement filing window, legal consultation window and other office windows. Provide services for litigation and trial operation, including reviewing and filing various cases, returning litigation fees and cases, collecting and transferring case materials of the parties, and answering inquiries.

Letters and visits office: responsible for receiving and handling letters and visits; Mainly to resolve contradictions and disputes; Safeguard the rights and interests of the masses; Maintain social stability; Handle letters carefully; Receive visitors; Listen to the opinions, suggestions and demands of the people; Accept the supervision of the people; Strive to serve the people.