1, Introduction to Chongqing:
Chongqing, referred to as Chongqing or Ba for short, is a municipality directly under the Central Government of the People's Republic of China, a national central city, a megacity and an international metropolis, a center of economy, finance, science and technology, shipping, trade and logistics in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, an important strategic fulcrum for the development of the western region, an important connection point between the Belt and Road and the Yangtze River Economic Belt, and an inland open highland; It is famous not only as a river city, but also as a mountain city.
Chongqing is located in the southwest of China, bordering Hubei and Hunan in the east, Guizhou in the south, Sichuan in the west and Shaanxi in the north. With a total area of 82,400 square kilometers, it governs 38 districts and counties (autonomous counties); In 20 16, the resident population was 30.4843 million, the urbanization rate was 62.6%, and the regional GDP was1755.876 billion yuan. Is there a "Hot Pot Capital of China"? "China Convention and Exhibition City" and "World Hot Springs Capital".
Chongqing is a comprehensive transportation hub in the southwest of China, connecting east and west and north and south. Jiangbei International Airport is an important airport in the inland of China, and Orchard Port is an important port in the inland of the Yangtze River. Chongqing is located in the east of the basin, and its topography inclines from north to south towards the Yangtze River basin, with hills and mountains as the main landforms, with mountains accounting for 76%. The climate is warm in winter and early in spring, hot in summer and cool in autumn. The Yangtze River traverses the territory with a flow of 679 kilometers.
Chongqing is a national historical and cultural city. 1 189, Song Guangzong first conferred the title of King Gong and then ascended the throne, calling himself "Double Celebration", hence the name Chongqing. Chongqing is not only the birthplace of "Hongyan spirit", but also the birthplace of Bayu culture. "Hotpot" and "Diaojiaolou" have far-reaching influence. In the history of more than 3,000 years, Zeng San was a national capital and built a city four times, which was called "Bayu" in history; During the period of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, he was the capital of the national government.
2. Chongqing culture:
Bayu culture is one of the most distinctive national cultures in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River. Bayu culture originated from Ba culture and refers to the regional culture formed by Ba people and Ba country in the historical development. Ba people have always lived between mountains and rivers. Influenced by the natural and sinister environment, they have developed a tenacious, tenacious and brave character, so the Ba people are famous for their bravery and good fighting.