A, ICU nursing staff equipped with:

1, ICU beds and personnel should be equipped according to the scale, nature and tasks of the hospital.

The nursing operation and work in ICU is much more arduous and tense than that in general wards. In order to let every patient be cared by a nurse for 24 hours, and let the nurses have legal rest days, holidays, sick leave and maternity leave, each bed should have 3 ~ 4 nurses.

At present, it is difficult for many hospitals in China to meet this standard, and the relevant departments have no specific regulations on the setting of ICU nurses. I think the ratio of patients to nurses in general ICU should be at least 1: 2 ~ 3, and that in specialized ICU should be 1: 1 ~ 2. Only on the premise of ensuring enough nurses can the nursing quality in ICU be guaranteed.

2, including different levels of nursing staff, the responsibilities of nursing staff at all levels should be clear.

Second, the quality requirements of ICU nurses:

ICU nurses should have good physical fitness, be hard-working, have a strong view of caring for the sick and wounded, be honest and trustworthy, be careful and patient, have strong insight, have strong adaptability, strong acceptance, and have solid professional knowledge and related knowledge.

Third, ICU nurse training:

ICU nurses should be professionals with nursing practice license. At present, there is no training center and professional certificate for ICU nurses in China, and there is a big gap between China and foreign countries in this respect. Now all hospitals are training ICU nurses according to their own conditions.

Training content should generally include:

1, observation and nursing of patients with shock.

2. Invasive stress monitoring.

3. Hemodynamic monitoring.

4. Application and management of artificial airway.

5. The application of mechanical ventilation.

6. ECG monitoring.

7, cardiopulmonary cerebral resuscitation and first aid measures training.

8, blood purification treatment and nursing.

9. Observation and nursing care of patients with disseminated intravascular coagulation.

10, nutritional support for critically ill patients.

1 1, the use of various instruments. Including ECG monitors, ventilators, anesthesia machines, various pumps, defibrillators, thermostats and so on.