Contents of safety education and training for new employees entering the factory
I work as an assistant to the general manager in a factory. The following is my own arrangement according to our factory. Do you think it is useful? Chapter 9 Safety Instructions 1. Safety in production 1. Clean the workplace regularly to avoid unsafe factors caused by messy and crowded workplaces; 1.2 Regular maintenance of machinery and equipment to make it run normally and safely; 1.3 work in strict accordance with the operating rules of machine tools and equipment; 1.4 Use safety protection articles in strict accordance with the requirements; 1.5 Don't play around at work; 1.6 It is forbidden to operate machines and equipment under the condition of drunkenness and excessive fatigue. 2. Fire safety. 2. 1 Four elements of combustion: fuel, oxygen, temperature and chain reaction. 2.2 Fire extinguishing methods: isolation method, cooling method and suffocation method. Basic conditions of fire fighting methods 2.3 Fire fighting: ● Adequate and effective fire fighting equipment: A. Detector B. Automatic sprinkler system C. Fire hydrant D. Fire extinguisher ● Education and training of personnel and fire fighting formation: A. Rescue team: A. Inspection and maintenance of various fire fighting equipment and equipment; B. rescue company documents; C. Fire fighting action B. Demolition team: A. Responsible for cutting off the power supply; B. dredging water sources; C. Remove all obstacles during rescue; D. establish a firewall C. alert group: a. be responsible for personnel evacuation and on-site order maintenance; B. keep the traffic smooth; C. be alert to the surroundings to prevent theft. D. rescue team: a. responsible for the rescue and emergency rescue of the injured; Should receive special first-aid nursing training. E. distribution group: a. emergency report and help; B. Inform employees of the whole factory to evacuate in case of internal emergency; C those who are still trapped in the fire scene should be responsible for informing for help. 2.4 Fire classification: ● Ordinary fire: A, B and C dry powder and foam extinguisher are suitable for wood, fiber, cotton cloth, paper and other solids; ● Oil fire: used for fires of oil or other flammable liquids, grease, gas, etc. , dry powder, foam and carbon dioxide fire extinguishers are applicable to Class B and C; ● Electrical fire: For fires of electrical equipment such as motors, engines, electric furnaces and televisions, dry powder A, B and C, carbon dioxide, B and C fire extinguishers are applicable; ● Chemical fire: Different fire extinguishing methods are required for different chemical components. 3. Safe use of electricity refers to the correct use of electric energy to avoid the harm of current to human body and the occurrence of equipment accidents and electrical disasters. Therefore, employees should do the following in the process of using electricity: 3. 1 observe the electrical operation rules and company rules and regulations; 3.2 When the conductor falls to the ground, it shall not be picked up or moved by hand, nor shall it be close to the ground wire; 3.3 Use electrical protection devices and switches that meet safety requirements; 3.4 extension cords shall not be used at will, and high-power electrical appliances are prohibited to avoid electric shock and line damage; 3.5 Don't pull temporary wires at will, please apply to the Ministry of Mechanical and Electrical Affairs when production needs it; 3.6 Don't repair electrical facilities by yourself, such as fluorescent lamps, electric fans and production equipment. Ask professionals for help when necessary; 3.7 Improve the awareness of electricity safety, report abnormal heating, noise and electric spark of the line in time, carry out maintenance and cut off the power supply; 3.8 when short circuit tripping is found, the reason must be found out, and after troubleshooting, the power can be switched on and off; 3.9 In case of electric shock and electrical fire, cut off the power supply first, and then rescue; 3. 10 electric shock first aid and electric fire extinguishing method: When electric shock happens, cut off the power supply first, and don't save people or get close to those who get electric shock by hand without cutting off the power supply; Coma and shock should be placed in a well-ventilated place, foreign bodies in the mouth should be removed, artificial respiration (mouth-to-mouth method \ chest compression method) should be carried out, and they should be sent to the hospital for treatment in time; In case of electrical fire, cut off the power supply in time and then put out the fire. If water is used to extinguish the fire without cutting off the power supply, firefighters should wear labor protection and insulating protective articles to prevent accidents caused by surface hydropower. 4. Personal safety 4. 1 Abide by industrial safety rules and work according to the rules to avoid accidents. 4.2 Try not to go out alone at night, choose a spacious and bright road when going out, and find a companion to deal with in case of emergency; 4.3 Pay attention to the surrounding environment after going out and don't go to dark places to prevent accidents; 4.4 In case of danger when going out, keep a cool head and calmly deal with it to avoid personal injury; 4.5 Going out shall not participate in illegal and disciplinary activities such as prostitution, gambling and drug abuse; 4.6 In case of emergency, ask for help in time, and report to relevant departments in case of danger. 5. Property safety. 5. 1 Close the dormitory behind you and take care of your belongings. 5.2 Don't bring too much cash at ordinary times, don't put valuables around, and lock the cabinet; 5.3 Don't give the keys of the dormitory and cabinet to others casually, change the locks in time after losing them and report to the management personnel; 5.4 When going out, the property should be properly kept, and the money should not be exposed; 5.5 Pay attention to the surrounding environment and personnel conditions when withdrawing money from banks or post offices, and be vigilant; 5.6 Take handbags and other items with you when you go out, and pay attention to prevent them from being stolen, robbed or replaced; 5.7 Personal passbook shall be provided with a password, and the loss shall be reported in time after it is lost; 5.8 Anyone who finds suspicious circumstances in the factory should report to the security personnel in time to safeguard everyone's personal and property safety.