First, through the industry education institutions affiliated to the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development or the training centers of local housing and urban-rural construction departments, such as the Professional Committee of Construction Machinery Vocational Education of China Construction Education Association, after professional training, they obtained the training certificate and issued the operation certificate, and entered the construction site;
Second, after a period of training, students can voluntarily apply to the local labor department for skill appraisal grade, and obtain a grade certificate after examination; Equipment that meets the professional standards can apply for taking the national vocational qualification examination and obtain the vocational qualification certificate.
First of all, the qualification criteria are:
1, age18;
2, in the hospital physical examination, there is no disease or physical defect that hinders the corresponding special operation; 3. Junior high school education or above;
4. Abide by laws and regulations;
5. Good conduct;
6, after training qualified mining training school training.
Requirements after operation: When the excavator walks, it should be commanded by a special person, and the distance from the high-voltage line should not be less than 5 meters. No retrogression; When walking downhill, you should drive at a low speed and at a constant speed, and you are not allowed to slide or shift gears; The parking position and walking route of the excavator should keep a safe distance from the road, ditch and foundation pit; The excavator stopped on the slope and the bucket was on the ground. All operating levers are placed in the middle position; After the work is completed, the car body should be turned to the positive direction, the bucket should be placed on the ground, and all operating levers should be placed in the neutral position. The brakes of all parts have been braked, and the driver can only leave after closing the mechanical doors and windows.
Two, the Ministry of labor and social security issued the "occupation qualification certificate"
The above is the professional qualification certificate issued by the labor department. There are two ways to obtain this certificate:
1. Units with excavators and venues are taught by examiners from different schools of the local Ministry of Labor, who charge a certain fee and issue vocational qualification certificates after passing the examination. This method requires training institutions to reach a certain number of students, and then contact the labor department to start classes.
2. Go to the excavator training school for training. Such as Blue Sky Excavator Training School and other institutions. As soon as the organization was approved by the labor department to issue certificates, after a period of study, Corker passed and issued professional qualification certificates.
Of the above two schemes, the first one is relatively cheap, only a few hundred yuan, and the second one costs several thousand yuan. The second kind of training has more practical training opportunities. Students who have obtained the certificate through the first kind of training only represent the primary operation certificate, which is similar to the employment certificate and has a certain distance from the actual work. The professional qualification certificate does not need annual examination, and only represents a professional title.
Three, the quality supervision bureau issued the "special operation certificate"
The special operation certificate was originally issued by the local safety supervision bureaus, and was issued by the local quality supervision bureaus from 20 1 1. Special operations personnel must undergo special safety technical training, theoretical training and practical operation training, and can only work at their posts if they are qualified. Quality Supervision Bureau shall exercise unified supervision over technical training, assessment, certification and review. The validity period of the special operation certificate is 6 years, and it is reviewed every 3 years 1 time. It is valid all over the country.
According to the regulations, special operations personnel must go to the local hospitals at or above the county level for physical examination before attending the training, and those who pass the physical examination can participate in the theoretical training and practical training of safety technology corresponding to their special operations. When signing up for the training, you need to fill in the Application Form for Training Special Operators, and submit three one-inch recent photos (white or blue background, without wearing red clothes), one copy of ID card and one copy of academic certificate, which will be reviewed and sealed by each unit.
legal ground
regulations for the application and use of motor vehicle driving license
Eighteenth any of the following circumstances, shall not apply for large passenger cars, heavy tractor trailers, city buses, medium-sized buses, large trucks quasi driving type:
(a) the death caused by a traffic accident, bear the same responsibility; (2) Driving a motor vehicle after being drunk; (three) driving a motor vehicle after drinking again;
(four) driving a motor vehicle after taking or injecting drugs, or having a record of implementing community detoxification, compulsory isolation detoxification and community rehabilitation measures;
(5) driving a motor vehicle to chase after racing, overcrowding and speeding, and transporting dangerous chemicals in violation of the provisions on the safety management of dangerous chemicals, which constitutes a crime;
(six) the motor vehicle driver's license has been revoked or revoked for less than ten years;
(seven) driving a motor vehicle without obtaining a motor vehicle driver's license, causing serious injury or death in a traffic accident with the same or more responsibilities.