Experience of "Safe Production Law": The new "Safe Production Law" selected by college students was officially implemented in 20xx 10. In order to improve the legal safety awareness of the company's employees, the company organized many studies. Through serious and systematic study these days, I have further realized the great significance of safe production. The following is my personal experience.
First, the new law puts forward the concept of "people-oriented, safe development" in safety production.
Safety is an insurmountable red line. This red line is to insist that "development must not be at the expense of human life" and firmly establish the concept of people-oriented and life first. "People-oriented" first requires "everything is for people", and the purpose of safe production is first of all the safety of people's lives. When dealing with the relationship between safety and economy, safety and production, safety and speed, safety and cost, safety and benefit, and emergency rescue and disaster relief, we must follow the principle of safety first and life first. Secondly, "everything depends on people", because human factors are the decisive factors of safety, and the most common cause of accidents is people's unsafe behavior. Therefore, production must be safe and safe.
Two, the new law established the "twelve-character policy" of "safety first, prevention first and comprehensive management" in production safety.
The important position, main tasks and the fundamental way to realize safety production are defined. "Safety first" requires that production and business activities must put safety first, and development and interests cannot be exchanged at the expense of human life and health. "Prevention first" requires that the focus of safety production work should be on prevention, strengthen the awareness of advance, advance prevention, investigation and management of hidden dangers, emphasize the shift of the focus of safety work from post-event management to pre-event supervision, and control, prevent and reduce production safety accidents from the source. "Comprehensive management" requires the use of administrative, economic, legal, scientific and technological means, give full play to the role of society, workers and public opinion supervision, and do a good job in safety production.
Third, the new law further strengthens the main responsibility of production safety of production and business units.
It is fundamental to do a good job in safety production and implement the main responsibility of production and business units. Strengthen and implement the main responsibility of production and business units, establish a mechanism for production and business units to be responsible, employees to participate, government supervision, industry self-discipline and social supervision, and stipulate that the main person in charge of production and business units is fully responsible for the safety production of their own units. The new law has made four important provisions on the main responsibility of production and business units:
First, if a professional service organization is explicitly entrusted to provide safety production technology and management services, the responsibility for ensuring safety production is still the responsibility of the unit;
The second is to clarify the content of the responsibility system for production safety of production and business units, and stipulate that production and business units should establish corresponding mechanisms to strengthen supervision and assessment of the implementation of the responsibility system for production safety;
Third, it is stipulated that before the construction project is completed and put into production or use, the construction unit is responsible for organizing the acceptance of safety facilities.
The fourth is to clarify the seven responsibilities of safety production management institutions and safety production management personnel of production and business units.
Four, the new law has increased the responsibility for illegal activities in production safety.
Including the responsibility of violating the law beforehand and the responsibility of damage afterwards, the responsibility of the unit and the responsibility of the individual. The punishment for personal responsibility, illegal responsibility beforehand and civil liability afterwards has been greatly improved. At the same time, the ways to investigate the responsibility of individuals and units before and after the event tend to be diversified, such as the personal lifelong industry ban, the announcement system for serious violations, and the social announcement system of units. Through severe punishment, on the one hand, through strengthening prevention and control in advance, efforts are made to eliminate unsafe factors; On the other hand, through heavy punches, enterprises dare not have an accident, can't have an accident, and can't afford an accident, which in turn forces enterprises to earnestly perform the main responsibility of safety production, take the initiative to do a good job in safety production, effectively eliminate hidden dangers in safety production, improve the management level of safety production, abide by laws and regulations, and do a good job in safety production according to law.
In order to strengthen the construction of safety production and publicize the company's concept of "safety first, prevention first and foolproof", the second company conducted special training on safety production law for its employees. Let me talk about my experience in learning.
The most important feature of the Law on Work Safety is to clarify the responsibility of production safety accidents and adhere to the safety management policy of "safety first, prevention first". The Law on Safety in Production embodies the management concept of safety in production, which is to strengthen "advance consciousness" and "prevention first". Only by effectively preventing safety accidents before they occur can safety management achieve the best results.
The purpose of "Safety Production Law" legislation is to strengthen the supervision and management of safety production, prevent and reduce the occurrence of safety accidents, and ensure the safety of life and property of people with names.
The Law on Safety in Production just echoes the safety policy of our company, so that employees can learn the Law on Safety in Production and have a deeper understanding of our company's safety policy.
Through the study and training of safety production law, the company firmly established the concept of "safety first, prevention first, foolproof" and put safety production in a more important position, which made employees more aware of the importance of safety production, enhanced their safety awareness and enhanced their awareness of preventing safety accidents.
One of the most important features of the law on safety in production, which is an elective course for college students, is to clarify the responsibility of production safety accidents and always adhere to the guiding principle of "safety first, prevention first" in production safety management. Through the recent study of the newly revised Safety Production Law by the power plant team, I would like to talk about some learning experiences.
As we all know, in the traditional safety management, the principle of "three-no pass" runs through. After running for a period of time, I realized that the responsibility of the person responsible for the accident was not clear enough. So now the "three-no-let-go" has been changed to "four-no-let-go", which has strengthened the handling after the accident. This is a good and innovative practice of "remembering the past and learning from the future". The newly promulgated "New Work Safety Law" embodies the idea of strengthening "ahead of time awareness" and "prevention first" in work safety management, and further clarifies that only by effectively preventing the occurrence of work safety accidents can the work safety management reach the highest level.
The "advanced consciousness" of safety management emphasizes that the focus of safety work should be shifted from post-processing to pre-supervision. To carry out the work of "safety first", we must follow the principle of "prevention first" and the connotation of "prevention is better than disaster relief" At the same time, it is necessary to form a positive "safety culture" atmosphere, which is an important link in the prior supervision system of safety management. "Safety culture" pursues a kind of safety management concept, which is embodied in leading cadres at all levels, thus prompting all personnel to show higher consciousness and enthusiasm of attaching importance to safety work, putting safety production work in their own professional values, and thus making all safety production management work an action guide for their own work. In addition, establishing a perfect safety management assessment mechanism is an effective measure to "prevent accidents in advance". At present, our company has incorporated "Safety Production Assessment Standard" into the "Monthly Work Plan Indicator Assessment" of various departments, which has played a supervisory and preventive role to a certain extent. However, there are still some problems, such as paying attention to the evaluation of safety accidents and ignoring the monitoring of unsafe factors and anomalies. In this safety management system, it is inevitable to have luck. I don't know if "a minor illness is not cured, it will eventually become a disaster." It is too late to find a reason to talk about "not letting go" after a safety accident. Therefore, a perfect assessment mechanism should include all aspects of safety management, improve the monitoring system of "responsibility chain", raise the awareness of "prevention", start from minor matters, establish necessary safety preventive measures, resolutely put an end to "three violations", and cultivate a good style of rigorous work, serious implementation system and standardized work procedures. In practical work, improve the ability of self-defense and mutual defense, achieve "three no injuries", thus establishing a new trend of safety management. Eliminate the possibility of accidents in production process in the bud.
As an ordinary worker in the power industry, the implementation of the new "Safety Production Law" has pointed out a way for this industry. Combined with my own work situation, I will do the following work well. 1, enhance the awareness of self-compliance, comprehensively improve the ability to prevent safety accidents, enhance the ability of emergency rescue and disposal, and improve safety awareness. 2 to study and publicize the implementation of the new "safety production law" as an opportunity to comprehensively improve their own learning, understanding and application level.
The four new laws selected by college students conscientiously implement the spirit of a series of important instructions on safety production, starting from four aspects: strengthening the main position of safety production, further implementing the main responsibility of production and business units, positioning government safety supervision and strengthening grassroots law enforcement forces, and strengthening the investigation of safety production responsibility. Around the practical problems and development requirements of safety production, four new laws have supplemented and improved relevant laws and regulations, with many highlights. Combined with the actual work of emergency department, talk about some superficial experiences.
First, the new "Safety Production Law" takes strengthening accident emergency rescue as an important content and establishes an emergency rescue system.
The first is to establish a unified national emergency rescue information system for production safety accidents. The supervision and administration department of production safety in the State Council shall establish a unified national emergency rescue information system for production safety accidents, and the relevant departments in the State Council shall establish and improve the emergency rescue information system for production safety accidents in related professions. The local people's governments at or above the county level shall establish or determine a unified emergency rescue information system for production safety accidents within their respective administrative areas. The emergency rescue information system for production safety accidents shall be interconnected with the emergency information system established by people's governments at all levels to realize information sharing.
Second, the state strengthens the building of emergency response capacity. The state establishes emergency rescue bases and emergency rescue teams for mines, dangerous goods, road traffic, railway transportation, water search and rescue, oil and gas field accidents, etc. Local people's governments at or above the county level shall, according to the characteristics of local production safety, establish or determine corresponding professional emergency rescue teams, and equip them with necessary equipment, facilities and equipment.
Third, the government should reserve necessary emergency relief materials. The local people's governments at or above the county level shall arrange a certain amount of emergency rescue funds for production safety accidents and reserve necessary emergency rescue materials for major and particularly major production safety accidents.
Fourth, production and business units make emergency plans and drill. Production and business units shall formulate emergency plans for production safety accidents in accordance with relevant regulations, report them to the safety production supervision and management departments and relevant departments for the record, and conduct regular drills. The emergency plan for production safety accidents shall be revised in time according to the actual situation of production safety.
The fifth is the commitment of emergency rescue expenses. The expenses incurred due to accident rescue shall be borne by the accident unit; If the accident unit is unable to bear it, it shall be solved by the local people's government.
The sixth is to strengthen the linkage mechanism. Departments and units involved in accident rescue should obey unified command, strengthen coordination, take effective emergency rescue measures, and organize measures such as vigilance and evacuation according to the needs of accident rescue to prevent accidents from expanding and secondary disasters.
Two, implement the new "production safety law", do a good job in emergency management.
The new law establishes the policy of "safety first, prevention first, comprehensive management" and the safety concept of "people-oriented, safe development", which shows that the party and government attach great importance to the safety and health of people's lives and property, and pay more attention to safety production. At the same time, new requirements are put forward for safety production, which points out the direction for emergency management of safety production in the future.
(a) vigorously promote the full coverage of emergency plans for production safety.
Take emergency plan management as an important part of emergency management in production safety, further improve the emergency plan filing and review system, and strictly implement the emergency plan filing and review work; Strengthen the supervision and guidance on the preparation, review and filing of emergency plans for enterprises in high-risk industries, ensure that the preparation rate of emergency plans reaches 100%, and gradually expand to cover all industries. The formulation and revision of emergency plan should pay attention to the connection between enterprise plan and government plan, explore the method of "conciseness, proceduralization and charting" of emergency plan, and effectively improve the pertinence and operability of emergency plan.
(2) Improve and perfect the emergency cooperation mechanism for production safety.
In view of the current situation that the emergency handling power of production safety accidents is scattered, and the dispatching command and resource integration are not smooth, we will further deepen and improve the emergency linkage mechanism between departments, departments and enterprises, and between municipal level and districts and counties. Regularly organize research on emergency management countermeasures, analyze the situation of emergency management and emergency rescue in various industries and fields, timely report emergency management and accident rescue information, strengthen coordination and communication, effectively play the role of various departments and enterprises in emergency response, improve the ability of rapid coordination and response to safety accidents, and minimize casualties and property losses caused by accidents and disasters. Establish a regional linkage system for emergency rescue, and strive to form an emergency cooperation system with complementary resources, complete equipment and efficient operation.
(three) to supervise and guide enterprises to carry out emergency training drills for production safety.
Urge enterprises to strengthen emergency knowledge training for personnel in key positions, so that they can master corresponding accident prevention measures and emergency handling procedures, and improve their safety awareness and ability to cope with accidents and disasters. Strengthen the guidance and supervision of enterprise emergency plan drills, especially urge enterprises in high-risk industries and major hazard sources to carry out emergency plan drills on a regular basis, with the focus on all employees' escape and evacuation drills and emergency response drills for key positions and posts. Make full use of Weibo, WeChat and other information platforms to carry out publicity and education on emergency management of production safety for the public, popularize emergency rescue knowledge and raise awareness of emergency rescue.
(four) to speed up the construction of emergency platform for production safety.
The construction of emergency platform for production safety in the whole province has entered the implementation stage. Platform construction adheres to the principle of top-level design, pays attention to the integration and interoperability with other systems, and avoids the formation of information islands. The main task of the first phase project is to build a good platform and realize the normal operation of core functions. The software has developed a friendly operation interface based on the geographic information system, which can realize quick and intuitive emergency resource search, mobile duty, automatic statistics of relevant accident information and emergency resource information as needed, realize the functional requirements of emergency management and emergency response, and at the same time liberate safety supervisors from complicated accident reports and statistics.
(five) to strengthen the construction of emergency agencies and rescue teams.
Promote the construction of emergency management institutions at all levels, vigorously strengthen the construction of emergency management institutions and personnel at county (district) level, further clarify functions, enrich personnel, improve relevant systems, realize the "six implementations" of institutions, personnel, responsibilities, personnel, funds and training, promote the extension of emergency management institutions for production safety to grass-roots units and enterprises, and ensure that emergency management for production safety is carried out by someone, someone and someone. Supervise and guide enterprises in high-risk industries such as large-scale hazardous chemicals and non-coal mines to establish emergency management institutions and strengthen emergency management infrastructure. Cultivate and support the construction of provincial emergency rescue professional backbone team, strengthen training, assessment and emergency drills, improve emergency rescue capabilities, and build an emergency rescue force with equipment echelon, sensitive response and efficient operation.