Dormitory: It's a place for our daily rest and entertainment, but it's also a place that we easily ignore and catch fire. The fire safety of dormitory should not be underestimated. Don't use high-power appliances in the dormitory, don't connect the power cord indiscriminately, and remember to turn off the power when you leave the dormitory. Take refuge in the thick smoke, try to lower your body and cover your mouth and nose with wet towels or clothes.
Don't jump off a building blindly. You can use a rope or tear the sheets into strips to connect them and tie them tightly to doors, windows and heavy objects for easy sliding down. At night, you can send out a distress signal with a flashlight. If the escape route is blocked by fire, immediately return to the room (preferably the bathroom), close the doors and windows and block the gap.
Classroom: The classroom is the place where we study, and it is also the place with the widest range of fire hazards. The following are the fire prevention measures for the teaching building. Schools should regularly check classroom wires and replace aging wires in time to prevent overloading from causing fires. Regularly clean up the debris and other flammable items piled up in the classroom.
In case of fire danger, the teachers present should quickly judge the cause of the fire, take decisive measures to cut off the fire source, effectively control the spread of the fire and wait for rescue. Call the police for help immediately.
Hall: The hall is a crowded place and a gathering place for students, so it is the focus of fire prevention work. Once a fire breaks out, it is easy to cause accidents of group death and group injury, and the harm is very serious. It is forbidden to use open flames, smoke and throw cigarette butts; The design and layout of high-power lighting facilities are reasonable. If there are large movable safety doors and evacuation passages, they must be kept clear.
In case of fire danger, the field staff should immediately cut off the fire source and use their own fire extinguishers to save themselves to prevent the fire from spreading. In case of fire, the on-site staff should take effective measures to control the situation, stabilize the mood of teachers and students, organize the orderly evacuation of teachers and students, and prevent crowding and trampling. In case of fire, do these things at the first time!
Call the fire alarm number 1 19: After the call is connected, calm down, explain clearly to the alarm center the name and address of the unit, what is on fire, the size and scope of the fire, leave your own phone number, clear the fire lane and remove obstacles, so that the fire truck can reach the fire site smoothly. First fire extinguishing: control the fire by cooling, isolation, suffocation and suppression.
Correct escape and self-rescue: once you encounter a fire, don't panic, be sure to stay calm, calmly analyze and judge the best escape method, and effectively save yourself and help each other.
Try to use the facilities in the building to escape. Such as: fire elevators, fire stairs, balconies, safety ropes, rainwater pipes on walls, or sheets and clothes for escape.
People's escape methods in different areas and under different conditions. When a fire breaks out on a floor and the fire has begun to spread, pay attention to the radio, which will tell you the safe evacuation route. Don't panic and act blindly when you listen to the radio.
When the corridor and stairs on the burning floor are blocked by fireworks, the trapped people should be as close as possible to the street windows or balconies where people can easily see them, and send out distress signals to rescuers, such as calling for help, throwing some small items downstairs, shining down with a flashlight, etc. So that rescuers can find and take rescue measures.