Dozens of orchids, all gaunt and homesick. Because it is transplanted between the stone in Taihu Lake and Huangshi, and between the mountain shadow and the stone, it has been sheltered from the sun and dry, which is not bad for our hall. In the coming year, dozens of arrows will suddenly be sent, which are quite straight and fragrant. It is getting stronger every year. But knowing things also has its own nature. The poem said: orchids are grass in the mountains and planted in the mountains. The world has planted pots of angels, so it is better to stay with the haze. There are clouds: bluegrass in the mountains is like a canopy, leaves and flowers are warm, and the climate is strong. It's not far to send incense in the valley. How to send it to the secular dust? This rockery is still like this, and the situation is really mountain! I painted this picture. The flowers are all on the leaves. They are very fat and energetic. They are covered with orchids in the mountains, not in the pots.
2. The text about writing blue in classical Chinese is not written in classical Chinese.
Original text:
On Taowangling Mausoleum in Yanglan (Ming Dynasty)
Will take Dolan, which is expensive in Fujian. The method of cultivation, like moistening dryness and avoiding dampness, like taking a bath and being afraid of the sun, like a rich woman being difficult to serve. Regarding the old flavor, he said that his flowers were polluted by irrigation, and Minlan used tea juice alone, thinking that the fragrance of grass and trees was not as blue as that of tea, and that clean flowers were not as fragrant as tea.
There are two pots of orchids in the rest garden, which are irrigated as usual, but the leaves are short and colorful, so there is no such thing. Moreover, those planted in his family are very lush and spend a lot. If you give it, ask the reason and tell it has a taste. The guest sighed and said, "The wrong person has a good skill. A man who eats people with sweetness, Baigu; Those who please people with incense will also let a hundred flowers blossom. What are the so-called sweetness and fragrance? Extremely corrupt and magical, everything is natural. Someone used to catch turtles, saying that turtle spirits would not eat them. The tortoise has died several times since it was opened at the end of ten days. From this perspective, it is false to say that there are things that don't eat and things that don't like filth. The child is solid, and the orchid of the child is also behind. "
If you give it back, you won't be afraid, which means you won't be wrong after listening, and you won't be wrong after doing it. I once suspected that things are inherently long, addictive, and confusing, secret and unknown. Li Sao said: "Change without fragrance, change without hair." The husband is fragile and arrogant (the word "gold" in the title is changed to "mystery"). Ha ha! So the boy mowed the grass and dried it, and transported dung to dye it, which flourished. Wu Jia, May 25th, Wanli.
Translation:
There are many orchids in Huiji, and those produced in Fujian are the most valuable. The cultivation method is wet but not too wet, slightly dry but not exposed to the sun, and the ventilation is not cold, just like a well-off girl with many postures but difficult to support. I once heard of this kind of flower, saying that other flowers like to grow by irrigation in polluted soil. Only Fujian orchids use tea, and the smell of tea is like the smell of grass trees, not like the smell of orchids. It's clean and doesn't smell of tea, that's about it.
There are two pots in the garden, which are irrigated according to the method, but the leaves are getting shorter and shorter, the color is getting haggard and dying. Other people's orchids are flourishing and have many flowers. I asked him why and told him everything I heard. He sighed, "It's your way that delayed things. It is Cooper that is eaten by people because of its sweetness. It is flowers that are pleasing because of their beauty. Do you know what sweetness and beauty are here? Turn decay into magic, and everything remains the same. Once a man caught a turtle and said it was spiritual and didn't eat. So I put it in a box and took it out ten days later. The tortoise is dying. From this perspective, all the so-called animals don't eat and plants don't like soil, which is nonsense. If you believe what you hear, it is natural that your orchid will wither. "
I am not happy when I go back, thinking that what I heard is right and the method is right. Then doubt said: "Everything will change its nature after a long time and lose its original requirements, which is unknown. Li Sao said, "Lan Zhi has become less fragrant, and Hui Quan has become a thatched cottage. "Orchids are delicate with a fragile fragrance, but I still find it difficult to raise them. I believe it has changed. Hey! So the boy removed the dead branches and watered them with manure, and the orchids grew luxuriantly. It was written on May 25th in the China calendar.
3. Li Yu's classical Chinese translation of Lan Li Yu's Fu The original Fu Fu (Li Yu) seems to be slightly different from herbal flowers, but it has roots and no trees, and its nature is the same.
As the saying goes, "those born in water are called grass hibiscus, and those born on land are called lotus." It is said that non-herbs are not allowed.
For people who live on this in summer, it is said that it has no effect on Uncle Mao and its predecessors. It is a pleasant thing to be a lotus flower. Please get ready. When the flowers bloom, it is only a few days before the flowers bloom. Before and after this, it belongs to autumn.
Lotus is not like this: since the day the money came out, it has been decorated with green waves; When its stems and leaves are born, they will grow taller and brighter. There is wind, but there is no wind. Because I enjoyed endless happiness before the flowers bloomed.
From the beginning to the end of the flower, the charm is about to drip, and then one after another, since summer and autumn, this is a flower thing, and people deserve it. If you thank the flower, you can also sue the owner; It is the canopy under the pedicel, strong in the canopy, graceful and independent, still like an unopened flower, hugging the green leaves, so that it won't do anything for the Millennium.
All this is said to be very eye-catching. You can smell it, and it has the fragrance of lotus leaves, which is different from lotus flowers; Summer retreat, refreshing life.
To its pleasant mouth, lotus root and lotus root are side by side and fragrant. Only the leaves are broken in the frost, which is embarrassing and seems to be abandoned; It was taken off and hidden, and used to wrap things for years.
It's a lotus, and no one's eyes and ears are uncomfortable for a moment, and there's nothing that is not ready for daily use. The benefits of planting are more obscure than that of grains. What are the benefits of having long and short crops? Of the four, this life is the most important.
Nothing is unexpectedly cool than a good life, and half an acre of square pond can't be used as a place to settle down. Just dig a pool, plant a few stems to fill the gap, sometimes the disease leaks, looking to heaven for water to save, the so-called poor health care, life is not guaranteed.
Note 1. Lotus money: a new lotus leaf. 2. Puzzle: fun.
3. Wait, arrive and then. 4. Use: Look, there is ornamental significance here.
5. number: no.6. Puzzle: Fun 7. Qi: Then wait until eight o'clock. Hanan: The unopened Lotus 9. Shaw: Xiangyi 10. Charming: light and soft 165438+. Lotus seems to be slightly different from herbaceous flowers, but its trunk is woody and it is an annual. These properties are the same as those of herbs. The flower spectrum book says,' those that grow in water are called grass hibiscus, and those that grow on land are called water lilies.
Then it can't be said that lotus is not a herb. I love hibiscus flowers, and I can live on them in summer. I don't want to imitate Zhou Dunyi and repeat what my predecessors have said, but because hibiscus flowers are suitable for people's minds, and its advantages cannot be exhausted in one or two points. Allow me to talk about its advantages one by one.
In the best viewing season of flowers, only in the days when flowers bloom, before and after that, are they neglected. Lotus is not like this: from the day when the lotus leaves emerge from the water, the water waves are decorated with green; When its stems and leaves grow out, it grows taller and more beautiful every day.
When there is wind, it makes a fluttering expression, and when there is no wind, it also presents a light and feminine charm. In this way, when the flower is not in full bloom, we will enjoy its endless interest first.
When the bud blooms, its posture is so delicate that it almost drops of water. Flowers bloom one after another, from summer to autumn, which is its nature for flowers and should be appreciated. When the flowers fade, you can also tell the master that there is nothing wrong with you; Then a lotus flower was born under the flower base, and fruit was born in the lotus flower, and each branch was independent. It is like an unopened flower. With the green leaves standing upright (on the water), its good skills will not stop until the White Dew Festival is frosted.
These are all the aspects that it is suitable for viewing. Suitable for nose (place), and then there is the fragrance of lotus leaf and the unique aroma of lotus; In summer (with it), the heat in summer will be reduced because of it; Enjoy the cool, the cold is caused by it.
As for its delicious place, lotus seeds and lotus roots can be put on a plate and put on the table together, which makes people smell fragrant. Only the dead leaves beaten by frost are ugly, as if they had become abandoned waste; But take it down and store it, and it can be used to wrap things next year.
From this point of view, there is nothing that is not suitable for people's ears and eyes to see for a while, and there is nothing that is not suitable for daily use. (it) has the essence of five grains without taking the name of five grains, and gathers the strengths of many flowers and removes their shortcomings.
Is the benefit of planting greater than it? Among the four kinds of flowers and plants that I regard as life, lotus is the most precious. Unfortunately, I have loved it all my life, but I can't take out half an acre of square pond as the place where it lives.
I just dug a small pool with a big bucket, planted several plants to comfort myself, and often worried about the leakage of the pool, praying for rain to save it. This is probably the saying that I am not good at cultivating creatures and regard their life as weeds. Note: ① Fu was written by Li Yu, a famous writer in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties. His "My Leisure" is a summary of what he saw and heard in his life.
"I have four lives, and every minute has a moment: daffodil orchids in spring, lotus flowers in summer, Haitang in autumn and wintersweet. Without these four flowers, there would be no life. "
The following "Of the four lives, this life is the most important" is also this. ② Uncle Mao: Zhou Dunyi, a philosopher in the Northern Song Dynasty, was named Uncle Mao. He wrote Ailian Theory.
③ Lotus (hàn dàn): another name for lotus. ④ Illness and leakage: the leakage of pool water is bitter.
Li Yu (1611~1680), whose original name was Chen Fan and Tian Tu, was renamed Li Yu in middle age, Li Hong and Li Weng, a famous playwright and drama theorist in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties. Rugao, Jiangsu, Lanxi, Zhejiang.
When Li Yu was born, his ancestors had been starting a business in Rugao for a long time. At this time, he was "rich in family wealth and a garden", so he enjoyed a rich life from birth. Later, due to the failure of the imperial examination.
4. "Preface to Lanting Collection" Classical Chinese (Jin) Wang Xizhi was in Yonghe for nine years. At the beginning of spring, he will repair things in Lanting, located in Huiji Mountain.
A group of smart people never miss, but some of them are long and salty. There are mountains, lush forests and bamboo forests, as well as clear water and turbulent water, which set each other off.
I think that running water is second, although it is not as prosperous as silk and bamboo orchestras, it is enough to love. Today is a sunny day, sunny and sunny.
Looking up at the size of the universe and overlooking the richness of categories is enough to be extremely entertaining. I believe in cola. Ladies, lifelong pitch.
Or arm in arm and realize the words of a room; Let the waves go because of the entrustment. Although the fun is different, the calmness is different. When it is happy with what it meets, it will gain something from itself for the time being and will soon be self-sufficient without knowing the coming of old age; What he is tired of is that his feelings are advancing with the times and his feelings are sentimental.
I'm glad that between pitches, this has become a thing of the past. I still want to live happily, the situation will be very short, and finally it will be over! The ancients said, "Life and death are great." It hurts! Every time we look at the reasons for the excitement of the ancients, if we unite, we will not be without sorrow, and we can't compare it to something in our chests.
Knowing that a dead life is a false birthday and the destruction of Peng Qi is a mistake. Look at the present in the future or look at the past today.
Sad husband! So when people line up, they are recorded. Although the world is different, pregnancy is a good thing.
Later visitors will also be impressed by Sven.
The text about writing blue in classical Chinese is not written in classical Chinese.
Original text:
On Taowangling Mausoleum in Yanglan (Ming Dynasty)
Will take Dolan, which is expensive in Fujian. The method of cultivation, like moistening dryness and avoiding dampness, like taking a bath and being afraid of the sun, like a rich woman being difficult to serve. Regarding the old flavor, he said that his flowers were polluted by irrigation, and Minlan used tea juice alone, thinking that the fragrance of grass and trees was not as blue as that of tea, and that clean flowers were not as fragrant as tea.
There are two pots of orchids in the rest garden, which are irrigated as usual, but the leaves are short and colorful, so there is no such thing. Moreover, those planted in his family are very lush and spend a lot. If you give it, ask the reason and tell it has a taste. The guest sighed and said, "The wrong person has a good skill. A man who eats people with sweetness, Baigu; Those who please people with incense will also let a hundred flowers blossom. What are the so-called sweetness and fragrance? Extremely corrupt and magical, everything is natural. Someone used to catch turtles, saying that turtle spirits would not eat them. The tortoise has died several times since it was opened at the end of ten days. From this perspective, it is false to say that there are things that don't eat and things that don't like filth. The child is solid, and the orchid of the child is also behind. "
If you give it back, you won't be afraid, which means you won't be wrong after listening, and you won't be wrong after doing it. I once suspected that things are inherently long, addictive, and confusing, secret and unknown. Li Sao said: "Change without fragrance, change without hair." The husband is fragile and arrogant (the word "gold" in the title is changed to "mystery"). Ha ha! So the boy mowed the grass and dried it, and transported dung to dye it, which flourished. Wu Jia, May 25th, Wanli.
Translation:
There are many orchids in Huiji, and those produced in Fujian are the most valuable. The cultivation method is wet but not too wet, slightly dry but not exposed to the sun, and the ventilation is not cold, just like a well-off girl with many postures but difficult to support. I once heard of this kind of flower, saying that other flowers like to grow by irrigation in polluted soil. Only Fujian orchids use tea, and the smell of tea is like the smell of grass trees, not like the smell of orchids. It's clean and doesn't smell of tea, that's about it.
There are two pots in the garden, which are irrigated according to the method, but the leaves are getting shorter and shorter, the color is getting haggard and dying. Other people's orchids are flourishing and have many flowers. I asked him why and told him everything I heard. He sighed, "It's your way that delayed things. It is Cooper that is eaten by people because of its sweetness. It is flowers that are pleasing because of their beauty. Do you know what sweetness and beauty are here? Turn decay into magic, and everything remains the same. Once a man caught a turtle and said it was spiritual and didn't eat. So I put it in a box and took it out ten days later. The tortoise is dying. From this perspective, all the so-called animals don't eat and plants don't like soil, which is nonsense. If you believe what you hear, it is natural that your orchid will wither. "
I am not happy when I go back, thinking that what I heard is right and the method is right. Then doubt said: "Everything will change its nature after a long time and lose its original requirements, which is unknown. Li Sao said, "Lan Zhi has become less fragrant, and Hui Quan has become a thatched cottage. "Orchids are delicate with a fragile fragrance, but I still find it difficult to raise them. I believe it has changed. Hey! So the boy removed the dead branches and watered them with manure, and the orchids grew luxuriantly. It was written on May 25th in the China calendar.
6. What are the Banqiao stories about orchids in ancient China? I remember that Yangzhou in February is also the time for flowers.
Banqiao lay man got up in the morning, crossed Hongqiao from Banghua Village, arrived in Tang Lei, asked about the jade hook relic, and went into town to cover ten miles. Trees are lush and there are fewer and fewer residents. Looking around, there is a satellite among the bamboo forests in the fence.
Knock knock, wandering under the flowers. There is an old woman sitting in a pavilion with a cup of tea.
Blocked in the middle of the wall is Banqiao Ci. Q: "Do you know this?" Answer: I know his name, but I don't know him.
Sue: "Banqiao is me." he is filled with a wild ecstatic happiness. He went to the other side and said, "daughter, get up, daughter, get up." Mr. Zheng Banqiao is here. "
It's late in the morning, and I'm hungry and have no food. After eating, my daughter put on gorgeous makeup, and then bowed down and thanked her: "I have heard your name for a long time and love to read public characters." I heard that there are ten books on Taoist feelings. Can you write me a book? " Banqiao promised to bring Songjiang honey stationery, tiger shadow pen, purple inkstone, hand-cranked ink and lock Banqiao books.
At the end of the book, the title Xijiang Yueyi was presented, and its word said: "The light rain and the breeze stopped at the beginning, and the screen window only warmed the sunrise. Embroidered sweet dream, Ying Ge didn't wake up outside the window.
Crab-eye tea is quiet and quiet, and the shadow of shrimp must be light and bright. Plum blossoms grow old and rouge is cold every night. "
Both mother and daughter were amused by the meaning of this sentence. Ask him what his surname is, Rao, and ask him the year, seventeen.
There are five women, four of whom are married, but this woman is left as a pension plan and named five girls. Then he said, "I heard that you lost your spouse. Why don't you take this woman as your concubine? Not evil, I admire you. "
Banqiao said, "How can you get this beauty from a humble servant?" He said, "I don't want much money, but I can support my wife." Banqiao promised, "This year's second birthday, next year's third birthday, next year's fourth birthday, and the next year's return. Can you treat me? " Both women and men say, "Yes."
In other words, it is based on gifts. Next year, Banqiao will become a scholar and stay in the capital.
Spare the family to help the poor, and the flower costumes are slightly dismantled and sold. There is a small five-acre garden for sale next to the house. If there is a rich man, he will pay 700 gold for five girls to be concubines, and his mother will move several times.
The woman said, "I have an appointment with Zheng, and I have been unfaithful for 720 times." But in a year, he will come back, please wait. "
Cheng, a native of Jiangxi, passed by a tea shop and saw a couplet saying, "Mountain light blows your face because of rain; The river turns back to the evening tide. " Xie wrote the title beside it.
I was surprised and asked who it was. The owner of the tea shop said, "But if you ask the people in Yangzhou, you will know everything." When I arrived in Yangzhou, I asked Zheng Banqiao to stay in Beijing. When I learned about Rao, I hired 500 gold to reward Rao.
Pay Banqiao back next year and give Banqiao's wife 500 gold. I often travel from Banqiao to seek calligraphy and painting. Banqiao is a bit unpredictable, I dare not ask.
Joy chen is over 60 years old and looks like a slab bridge. Jiang's fine print is five dogs, which people call five dogs. It is very beautiful. There are twelve children in the pear garden, and twelve people play ten kinds of fan music. They are not very handsome, and it is useless for the master to come out.
There is a sentence engraved on the cable-stayed bridge in its garden: "The grass in Changchun was too busy to return because of the warm ground." Jiang said to him, "Not only cut down the garden pavilion, but also cut down me."
So I sent a jade cup as a birthday present. Chang Er, a scholar in a small garden, wrote a poem on the Suobanqiao Bridge and said, "He cursed the pitying warbler and spat out his tender tongue; Love your waist, be crazy. "
Chang was overjoyed and gave Banqiao a gift with love, but he hasn't left yet. Uncle Yu Shoulin, Jin Shoumen Nong, (Fish List), Shishugu, Houmingshan, Xie, Tangyi and Gaoxiyuan all paid the ink tax, and they got thousands or even hundreds of dollars a year to get to know the important people I raised.
Twelve years after Qianlong, Ding Mao, Jinan Suoyuan, Banqiao lay man. Banqiao told himself that Banqiao lay man, surnamed Zheng, was from Xinghua, Yangzhou.
Xinghua Zheng's three families, one is, the other is, and the other is. Shicheng is proud of his name, so the world calls it Zheng Banqiao Cloud.
Wang's father, named, is a wizard outside Banqiao. He is knowledgeable and lives in seclusion. The daughter is Banqiao's mother.
Banqiao is literary, mostly foreign. My father, Mr. Ang Lee, started with articles.
Professors and apprentices have succeeded for hundreds of generations. Banqiao learns from his father and has no other teachers.
When I was young, I was no different from others. I was young, long and ugly. People get salty easily. You talk big, you are too conceited, and you can only abuse it.
All ancestors looked at each other and were forbidden to associate with each other. But reading can be self-diligent, self-indignant, self-erect, self-contradictory, self-frustrated, from shallow to deep, from humble to sublime, from near to far, and go to the Olympic area of the ancients, thus self-smoothing their temperament.
People are salty, saying that Banqiao is good at reading and has a good memory. I don't know if I am not good at memorizing, but I am good at reciting. Banqiao has to read a thousand times every time.
On the boat, immediately, under the quilt, or when eating, you forget chopsticks, or you don't listen to the guests and forget what they said. You just remember books and recite them silently. Are there any reporters in the book? I have never cured the Confucian classics, and I like reading history books, poetry collections, legendary storytelling and so on.
Sometimes I talk about classics, but I also like their multi-tones. The five colors are dazzling. It is not the root of the Six Classics to discuss the classics by means of articles.
Cool and happy mountains and rivers. And lewd, especially the extra peach tongue, playing with Chili wind.
But knowing that you are old and ugly, this generation will be good for my gold coins. There is a word related to foreign affairs, which is dismissive and has never been confused. It's a nice sight, but I haven't been far away and the experience is not interesting.
After thirteen years of Qianlong, I traveled to the east, became a calligraphy and painting official, ruled the place, and lay on Mount Tai for more than forty days, which was also very luxurious. His poems, words, ten feelings and sixteen couplets are famous all over the world.
Good at calligraphy, since the number "six books and a half." I used to regard leisure as Zhu Lan, and all princes, literati, poets, old monks in the mountains, and Huang Guan yaks got a piece of paper and a word, all of which were treasured and possessed.
However, Banqiao never used other people's names. However, it resumed church friendship with Yi Li (Fish List).
After returning to the church, he began to be filial and devoted himself to painting the palace. Kangxi dynasty, the famous capital, Jianghuai lake and sea, all admire and admire.
At that time, Banqiao should have a boy exam, unknown. In the last twenty years, it has been compared with poetry and writing.
Those who seek paintings must return to the court. Those who seek poetry must say Banqiao.
I am ashamed and glad that I have to be with my predecessors. Japan ordered tengxian to go.
Zheng Banqiao Kangxi scholar, Yongzheng Renzi Juren, Gan Long Chen Bing Jinshi. At first, it was county magistrate Fan, then county magistrate Wei.
It's been a long time, and there are seven at the age of fifty. Banqiao's poems, from my own will, will be attributed to sages, and the text will be cut to daily use.
There are still people from the Tang and Song Dynasties who hate Banqiao's guts. He said: "My Wen Ruo is handed down from generation to generation, and it is a clear poem and a clear text; Without inheritance, it is impossible to clear poetry and prose. Why waste time talking about the past? "
In the Ming and Qing dynasties, learning art was the right way, although there were wizards' abilities. The more it looks, the more refined it is, and the more it looks, the more dense it is.
Whips are meticulous, and talent and academic ability are unreliable. How many bullets can you dispose of? .
7. Classical Chinese, modern Chinese, proverbs, common sayings, idioms, legends, orchid stories ... Chili powder is blown into the nose and eyes-enough; Sunflower children-not counting.
Planting trees in the wild-not good at it; Mung bean hybrid in corn field
The milk doll opens its mouth-just waiting to eat; Robbers are pioneers-thieves cross
An idle apprentice-muddling along; Hang a curtain on the wall-no way.
Spoil rotten edge-dew; Selling cloth with your eyes closed-nonsense
Kill the cow to get the intestines-not cost-effective; Teaching monkeys to climb trees-redundant
Meet on new year's day-say good things; The old lady went to the henhouse-silly (running) eggs.
A few more (famous sayings): if you don't work hard, your heart will be depressed; If you don't check the beam, your heart is proud-Zhu;
Nature is a kind mother and a cruel butcher-Darwin;
I create, so I live-romain rolland
You can't have what you don't understand-Goethe.
Simple words and profound words are forbidden by gentlemen-Su Shi
If mosquitoes charge together, elephants will be conquered-Sadie.
Don't despise small things, so you can achieve great things-Napoleon.
(Proverb): Many a mickle makes a mickle;
People can have virtue, but they can't rely on virtue; You can be talented, but you can't rely on it;
People's hearts change for people's hearts;
Forgiving others is a blessing, cheating others is a curse;
Gold as gold, jade as jade;
White rice is delicious, but grain fields are difficult to grow;
Fishing depends on the net, and fighting wolves depends on the stick;
Eat, talk and reason;
Not afraid of being old, but afraid of lying down;
Not afraid of not learning, afraid of insincerity;
A slip of the tongue is better than a slip of the tongue;
The spirit is willing but the flesh is weak.
8. Translation of Classical Chinese: Banqiao Inscription Orchids I planted dozens of orchids. By the end of spring, they all looked listless and withered, as if they missed their hometown.
Therefore, they were transplanted between rockeries. In the north of the mountain, in the crevices of the stones, they can not only avoid the scorching sun, but also be close to the dry place, facing my room, and there is nothing to see. In the second year, dozens of new branches suddenly appeared, straight and upright, with a solid, heavy and distant fragrance.
Another year, it grows more luxuriantly. From this I realized that everything has its own nature.
So I wrote a poem for orchids. The poem says: "Orchids are grass in the mountains, and they are also planted in the mountains. There is an angel planted in the world. (Ang: It's fun) It's better to stay with the haze. "
He also said, "The bluegrass in the mountains is like a tree crown, with warm leaves and warm flowers and a strong climate. How can you send incense not far from the valley? " That's just a rockery, if it is, let alone a real mountain! This orchid I painted, its flowers are outside the leaves, and it is very fat, because it is an orchid in the mountains rather than an orchid in the basin.