First of all, you need to be able to stand loneliness. As we all know, the industrial policy of our country, especially in the north, does not advocate the development of industry. The processing industry is the first to bear the brunt. In Beijing, the biggest industrial project of the municipal government in recent years is to introduce modern cars from South Korea. To tell the truth, the processing industry is the secondary industry, which is not comparable to the service industry. It takes a long time to take effect slowly, and patience is needed. Work is too tiring. Look at the real estate projects all over the street. Second, I need to overcome my impetuous psychology. I wonder if my friends have any. Sometimes when surfing the internet, I find my mind blank and just want to see what others are saying. Third, there is a solid practical foundation. Generally speaking, mechanical designers need to have a certain academic background. I'm not saying they have to be undergraduates. In this industry, practice is far more important than education. The courses you must know are: geometry, mechanical drawing, materials science, tolerance and cooperation, mechanism. In general, ordinary people can comment on design as long as they are interested in it and have a good understanding of mathematics. Geometry and mechanism are better. Especially for three-dimensional design, my former boss (majoring in electricity) thinks that the machinery is good and has been telling me what to do. Factory workers learn mechanical drawing in technical school, so it is unrealistic to force them to draw mechanical design drawings. Shougang Company has done such a thing that it is difficult for people who have not studied machinery to understand the choice of tolerance. Material science is extensive and profound, so it is difficult for undergraduates majoring in general machinery to master it comprehensively, and they don't know much about materials that have not been used in general. When I was studying, I mainly used polymer materials, such as rubber, plastic, glass fiber reinforced plastic and polymer chemistry, but I was engaged in application. I think materials are the most important. Institutions have to serve materials and functions, and the invention of institutions has reached the limit. There are two volumes of institutional design manuals in the bookstore, which can fully cope with it. It depends on how well you use it. I once saw Discovery's heat shield on the American space shuttle. It was pinched out of a stove of several thousand degrees, and I could touch it at once. This time, the Columbia accident may also be on it. Fourth, talk about ability. People have ten abilities: learning ability, thinking ability, innovation ability, planning ability, persuasion ability, communication ability, cooperation ability, organization ability, self-knowledge ability and self-control ability. Today I want to talk about learning ability, thinking ability and innovation ability. A good designer should keep learning and learn the strengths of others. There is no shortcut in the design industry, and a software will never come to a meeting. At the same time, be diligent in thinking. The lesson plans in the book are not necessarily correct. For example, autocad tutorial, some places will mislead learning. When a software is mature, it is convenient to use it to develop some new functions, that is, innovation, and innovation is your own. Fifth, the computer level, don't tell me that you can't find the letters on your keyboard, and the computer education in school is too backward. In the past two years, I have given lectures to undergraduates majoring in mechanical and electrical engineering in Beijing Institute of Chemical Technology (Hepingli Beikou). I feel that their knowledge is not as wide as that of junior college students in the 1980s, and their ability is relatively poor. It may be that some exam machines are impetuous and always complain that the society has not given them opportunities, and the teachers in the school are old and nothing new. If I am the boss, it is difficult to hire them, and it is difficult for older friends to improve their computer skills, mainly because they have too little interest and use. The machine is just a tool, and it is also a way to enroll in classes. Generally speaking, the operating system should be familiar with. What windows has done for several years is old-fashioned. Take some time to get familiar with it. Sixth, establish a mode of thinking, first break the old ideas and then establish a new model; Is it interesting to figure out why we use three dimensions? Isn't it intuitive? Neither, but in order to reduce mistakes, reduce the workload of design and eliminate the initial problems, autocad's two-dimensional drawing is just a process of throwing away the drawing board, and it is a painful process to change from two-dimensional to three-dimensional The boss has to spend money, and the designer has to make up his mind to change his design habits. In various three-dimensional discussion forums, you can often see the criticism of three-dimensional design, thinking that it is not as fast as two-dimensional design and too cumbersome. We must admit that there is a problem. For example, ProE, seventh, the understanding of aesthetics, modern industrial design largely depends on the combination of aesthetics and engineering, products and equipment, and the design technology level of developed countries in Europe and America is much higher than ours. China's industries generally only seek practicality and durability, but with the development and progress of society, people also have considerable requirements for the aesthetic degree of products. To do a good job in design, we must start with aesthetics and engineering. I learned a lot of engineering at school, and I will accumulate some in practice, so aesthetics is very difficult. I have a client who wants me to help him with industrial modeling. I told him that there was nothing magical about industrial modeling. No one knows what it looks like before modeling, and no one has an idea. When it is designed, everyone knows it and will imitate it. In some parts of our country, the styles of clothes, belts and bags are copied from abroad, and our education system does not encourage the development of creativity. The Japanese always rank second in the world. They studied China's Datang culture before, then German fascism, and now they study American modern capitalism. It's hard to say that anything influential was invented by the Japanese. Don't look down on creation, it is a prerequisite for a country to develop ahead in the world. Eighth, understand the technological process, which is also a difficult problem for college students to solve now. Read more books, study more and ask more questions during the internship. When you have a chance to see a big factory, you should also see a small factory. It is difficult to solve this problem in a year or two, but it is a cumulative process. Do it in a down-to-earth manner

Satisfied, please adopt.