All children will pay special attention to the baby's every move and development after birth. Babies after 1 year old are the most critical period for their childhood development. The following is the correct bathing method for babies over one year old.
The correct bathing method for babies over one year old 1 The correct bathing method for babies should choose the right time, preferably between meals, that is, the lactation period between 1-2 hours. In this case, it is necessary to prevent children from just eating milk and spilling it when taking a shower. Be fully prepared, and prepare all the articles and ambient temperature for the child to bathe. It is best to choose room temperature around 28℃ and water temperature between 38-40℃. Put cold water first and then hot water, and adjust the water temperature. The water quantity is about 1/2 of the water quantity in the basin.
Just take a shower, wash your hair first. When washing your hair, you must protect your child's ears, eyes and nostrils. Wash your child's face after washing your hair. Pay attention to protect your ears, nostrils and eyes when washing your face. Then start washing the neck, and then start washing the trunk. The trunk must protect the navel, and then wash the limbs. It is not recommended to take a bath for too long, just 10 minutes. After giving the child a bath, wrap it with a dry towel in time to avoid the baby catching a cold.
1, be sure to pour cold water into the bathtub before boiling water. Before putting the baby into the water, try the temperature with your elbow or the inside of your wrist. Water should not be too cold or too hot, but it should be warm. If you don't know, you can try a shower thermometer.
2. undress the baby in a flat place, but don't take off his suspender vest, it won't be cold. Wash diapers with baby lotion. Once in the water, all he has to do is clean the tap water.
3. Take off the baby's suspender vest and wrap it safely with a towel, so that he won't worry about taking off his clothes easily. Wash your eyes, ears and nose.
4. Hold the baby in the bathtub with the ball and wash their hair. Rinse thoroughly and pat dry.
5. Take off the towel. Hold your baby's shoulders with your left upper arm and wrap your hands around your baby's shoulders and armpits. Hold the baby's leg with your right arm and hold the baby's ass on one side. Gently put the baby in the water and let the baby deal with you.
6. Let the baby sit half so that his lower body can go deep into the water, while his head and shoulders are exposed to the river. Bathe the baby with your empty hands. Smile and talk to him all the time in the shower. After washing, hold the baby's ass with empty hands and slowly hold it on the towel.
7. Put the baby on the towel along the diagonal of the towel. Remove the lower corner to wrap the baby's feet, and then wrap the sides. Give the baby a strong hug and dry it at the same time. Especially when you notice some wrinkles on your skin, you should wipe it slowly but very long.
The correct bathing method for infants over one year old is 2 1, and for newborns (0- 1 month)
Bath water temperature: 38-40℃. Parents can test the water temperature with the inside of their wrists. It is neither cold nor hot, and the suitable temperature is 38-40℃. At the same time, keep the room temperature at 26-28℃ to prevent the baby from catching cold.
Bathing method: a bath is recommended. Parents should hold the newborn's head and neck, the water in the bathtub should not reach the shoulders, and wash the face, head and trunk in turn (avoiding the umbilical cord); Finally, clean the roots of the two thighs, and the male baby should also pay attention to cleaning the lower part of the scrotum.
For newborns, it is not recommended to use special detergent for infants. Just take a bath with clean water. The frequency of bathing is once a day or once every other day.
2. Infants (1 -36 months)
Bath water temperature: 34-36℃ is the best, and the water temperature should not exceed 37℃.
Bathing method: With the growth of the baby's age and the continuous strengthening of muscle strength, the bathing method can be a bath or a shower. The bath time is 5- 10 minutes, and the shower time is preferably no more than 5 minutes.
If the water temperature is too hot or soaked in water for too long, the baby's stratum corneum cells will be over-hydrated and thickened, thus increasing the intercellular space, destroying the integrity of stratum corneum and damaging the skin barrier function. Therefore, in order to protect the baby's skin, parents must control the water temperature and time of bathing.
Cleaner: It is recommended to use a mild liquid shower gel, preferably a weakly acidic or neutral shower gel containing moisturizing ingredients. Apply your hands directly to your baby and rinse thoroughly with water. Because the clean area of shampoo is close to the eyes, choose a variety with little irritation to the eyes and a PH close to tears (PH 6.4-7.7).
/kloc-It is advisable for infants under 0/2 months to take a bath twice a week. After learning to crawl, you can clean up every day. When the temperature rises and the baby's activity increases, the number of baths can be appropriately increased.
3. Childhood (3 years old-12 years old)
Bath water temperature: the water temperature can be lower and kept at 32-34℃
Bathing mode: bathing.
Detergent: choose a bath lotion and shampoo that does not contain soap base and is closer to the skin's own PH value.
During this period, the frequency of bathing is once every other day or once a day.
4. Adolescence (12 years old-18 years old)
After entering adolescence, the secretion of sex hormones increased significantly, and sebaceous glands secreted vigorously. You can choose neutral, mild and weakly alkaline deoiling products and clean them with warm water at about 30℃.
According to the baby's different ages, choose the appropriate bathing methods and detergents, so that the baby has a healthy skin barrier.
The correct bathing method for babies over one year old 3 Before bathing, clean clothes and diapers should be prepared. The room temperature should be controlled at 24℃ ~ 26℃, and the water temperature should be close to the neonatal body temperature or about 37.5℃. Bathing should be carried out before the newborn eats milk to prevent spitting during bathing. Newborns usually wash their hair and face first, and then wash their precursors, back, hands and feet. When washing your face, hold your head with the palm of your left hand, fold up the auricles on both sides with your thumb and middle finger, and block the opening of the external auditory canal to prevent the bath water from flowing into your ear and causing ear infection. Then gently scrub the newborn's face, eyes and ears with a soft bath towel.
After washing the head and face, if the umbilical cord of the newborn does not fall off, still hold the newborn in your hands and scrub your body with a soft bath towel, but don't let the umbilical cord get wet to prevent infection. If the umbilical cord has fallen off, you can put the newborn in the bathtub with a soft bath towel or sponge under it. Hold your neck with your palm, hold the back of your head with your fingers so that your head is above the water, and then gently scrub every part in front of your body from top to bottom. If there is fetal fat in the skin folds, be careful and gently rub it. If it is not easy to remove, you can apply vegetable oil and then gently wipe it off.
After washing the front, hold your chest with your palm, hold your armpits with your fingers separately, and clean your back and anus. Finally, clean the limbs, including groin and popliteal fossa. After washing all parts of the body, immediately wrap the newborn with a clean dry bath towel, pat it gently, suck up the water from the newborn, and then dry the corners of the eyes, nose and auricle.
After a proper amount of powder, put on clothes already prepared for newborns and put on diapers. So the baby will sleep soundly and sweetly. At first, because of inexperience, two people can complete all the above operations together, one holding the baby and the other bathing the baby.