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Topic 27: Basic principles of contract
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A contract is a civil legal act in which two or more parties establish, change or terminate civil rights and obligations.

Contract is the legal form of transaction.

This theme focuses on jurisprudence, and also corresponds to the first chapter "General Provisions" and the second chapter "Formation of Contracts" in Part I of Part III of the Civil Code.

First, the concept of contract.

Article 464 of the Civil Code?

A contract is an agreement involving property relations between equal subjects.

Second, the classification of the contract

(1) legal classification

Article 646 of the Civil Code

The typical contract of 19 is stipulated in Part I of Part II of the Civil Code, which can be divided into six categories.

1. Similar application principle.

2. The principle of sales contract priority.

(b) Several important theoretical classifications of contracts

1. Typical contracts and atypical contracts

2. Paid contracts and unpaid contracts

3. Bilateral contracts and unilateral contracts

4. Promised contracts and actual contracts

5. This Agreement and Agreement

6. Temporary contracts and continuous contracts

7. Several contracts and other contracts

8. Confirm contracts and lucky contracts

9. Important contracts and unnecessary contracts

10. Master Contract and Slave Contract

Third, the basic classification of contract terms (contents)

The content of a contract, except for a few directly stipulated by law, is mostly fixed by the terms of the contract.

(1) required clauses

Article 470 of the Civil Code

(II) Main clauses

(3) Other clauses

Fourthly, one of the special clauses: format clause.

Article 496 of the Civil Code 1

(1) definition

(2) Classification

(3) the validity rules of various format clauses

(4) Special rules for interpreting standard clauses.

Verb (abbreviation of verb) special clause 2: dispute settlement clause

Article 507 of the Civil Code

(1) meaning

(2) type

(C) the meaning of the independence of the dispute settlement clause

Sixth, fulfill the obligations of examination and approval.

Article 502 of the Civil Code