1, nursing homes and sanatoriums should implement fire safety responsibilities, strengthen daily fire safety management, conduct fire inspections, and organize employees to evacuate and escape regularly. They should conduct evacuation drills regularly and master the necessary knowledge of escape and self-help.
2. Especially in summer, it is a hot summer with high temperature and large electricity consumption. Nursing homes and nursing homes should pay attention to the inspection and maintenance of lines, prevent lines from aging or overloading electricity, and avoid causing electrical lines or fire accidents.
3. We should inform the elderly about the correct safety methods of using fire and electricity, and educate them not to smoke in bed.
4. When there is a fire accident in nursing homes and sanatoriums, when calling 1 19, employees should be organized to evacuate the elderly quickly, especially those who are sickly and bedridden, and the number of people should be counted in time.
5. Pay attention to the evacuation process, try to evacuate the crowd, and avoid the exit congestion and stampede caused by too many people.
6. When the passage is blocked by smoke and wind, the evacuees should promptly distribute towels, wet cloth strips and other items to the trapped old people to cover their mouths and noses. Nursing homes should design special evacuation routes and formulate special escape plans for people with mobility difficulties.
Extended data:
In case of fire, you should treat it calmly and call 1 19 immediately. The fire brigade does not charge for fire fighting. When a fire breaks out, you should quickly follow knocking at the door to escape, and don't be greedy for property; When you have to escape through thick smoke, you should try to wrap your body with soaked clothes, cover your nose and mouth and stay close to the ground.
If there is a fire, you can roll on the spot or cover it with heavy clothes to put out the fire; When doors and windows are sealed by fire and it is impossible to escape, you can block the crack of the door with soaked bedding and clothes, splash water to cool down, and call for help.
If you find a fire, call the police early. When a fire is found, call the police immediately, explain the detailed address, fire location, fire substance and fire size, leave your name and contact number, and send someone to the intersection to meet the fire truck.