1February, 930, he joined the China * * * Production Party and served as the land commissioner of the township Soviet government. In June and July, he participated in a one-month training course in party member organized by Wan 'an County Committee. In August, he cooperated with the Red Army of Workers and Peasants to capture Ji 'an, joined the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants, and began the life of a revolutionary soldier.
After joining the Red Army of Workers and Peasants, he successively served as propagandist and even political commissar of the Red Army 12 Division 106 Regiment, and led the company to carry out guerrilla activities in Ningdu, Guangchang, Yongfeng and other places with company commander Xiang Lin, which was praised by the head Yang Meisheng. 193 1 year entered Yongding, Shanghang and Li Anping counties in Fujian with the army.
In June 5438+10 of the same year, white terror enveloped Shanghai and the situation was critical. Central leading comrades working in Shanghai urgently need to be transferred to the Central Soviet Area. Xiao Yuanli, then the political commissar of 106 Company, was ordered to lead more than 30 people to secretly escort Zhou Enlai and other central leading comrades to the Ruijin Revolutionary Base in Jiangxi for two months.
1932 The Political Department of the Communist Youth League served as the general branch secretary and was sent to Tingzhou, Fujian Province to attend the first training course for the political commissar of the Communist Youth League of the Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army, where he systematically contacted and studied China's revolutionary theory and the basic theory of Marxism-Leninism for the first time. In the same year, when he took part in Nanxiong and Jiang Shui battles, his left foot was injured. Because of the need of the battle, he insisted on commanding the battle at the front line, which caused the wound to fester and almost lost a leg.
/kloc-0 was transferred to 108 regiment in the spring of 1933 as the political commissar, and in the autumn of the same year, he served as the general branch secretary of the political department of the Red Army Corps 1 Division 2 regiment. During this period, he participated in all previous anti-encirclement campaigns in the Central Soviet Area.
/kloc-in the winter of 0/934, I participated in the 25,000-mile Long March with the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants. On the way to the Long March, I participated in two famous battles against Wujiang River and three battles against Chishui River.
1935, after the troops arrived in Maoergai, they were transferred to the Political Department of the Red Army University as the branch secretary. They took part in the famous battle of Zhiluo town and won Huining. After arriving at Wayaobao, he was assigned to the 3rd Regiment of the Red Army 15 Division as the director of the Political Department.
1936 participated in the campaign of crossing Shanxi to the east and returning to the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Soviet area to the west. He was then the political commissar of the Eighth Regiment.
At the beginning of 1937, he became the political commissar of the legion training camp.
1In July, 937, after the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, he served as the political director of the 770th regiment of the 385th Brigade of the Eighth Route Army129th Division, and later served as the political commissar of the regiment. 1938, the 770 regiment was placed under the Yan 'an Left-behind Corps (the commander was small), and Xiao Yuanli joined the regiment to participate in the Nanniwan mass production movement and defend the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia border region. 1939 to 10, transferred to the military and political research class of Yan' an left-behind corps as the class teacher.
1942, after the completion of the class, he was transferred to the political commissar of Yan 'an Left-behind Corps Art School.
1943 transferred to Yan' an central party school 1 army 14 team to study and participate in Yan' an rectification movement.
1 In 1944, he was transferred to the southern detachment composed of 359th Brigade led by Wang Zhen and Wang Shoudao, and served as the deputy political commissar of1Brigade. The troops going south crossed the Yellow River via Suide, crossed the Tongpu Railway in Shanxi, crossed the Yellow River in the south, crossed the Longhai Railway into western Henan, went south along Xiong 'er Mountain and Funiu Mountain, crossed the Pinghan Railway blockade, arrived in Dabie Mountain in the spring of 1945, and joined the 5th Division of the New Fourth Army.
1945, after a short break, the southward detachment crossed the Yangtze River in batches in February, and fought a tough battle with the 83rd Brigade of the Japanese Huncheng Brigade in Daye, even though the left shoulder was injured. In 1 years, he moved to six provinces of Shaanxi, Shanxi, Henan, Hubei, Jiangxi and Guangdong, participated in dozens of battles, cracked down on the Japanese puppet army and made important contributions to opening up the Dabie Mountain anti-Japanese base area.
1946 served as deputy political commissar and director of the political department of the 2nd column 13 brigade of the Central Plains Military Region, participated in the Western Expedition and broke through the Central Plains in southern Shaanxi, and served as deputy political commissar and secretary of the prefectural party committee of the Henan-Hubei-Shaanxi Military Region 1 division.
1March, 947, he was ordered to cross the Yellow River to Jincheng, Shanxi, to attend the Gao Qian meeting of the Central Plains Bureau. After the meeting, he served as deputy political commissar and director of the political department of the Independent 1 Brigade of the Hebei-Shandong-Henan Military Region.
1948 served as political commissar of the Central Plains Field Army 1 1 33rd Brigade. In the battles of Longhai and Jinpu, he spent half a year with the main enemy, and accidentally met the enemy while walking at night on Mengfu Highway. He led the troops of 1 Battalion to launch a sudden attack on the enemy with tact and determination, annihilated two battalions in one fell swoop, and was attacked by columns. He served as a sniper in the battle of Suiqi and accomplished his task brilliantly. After the battle of Suiqi, the troops were reorganized and the 3 1 brigade was transferred to the political commissar. He was ordered to command two brigades to attack Taihe County and Hebei Province in Anhui Province, annihilate the Kuomintang Hebei Security Brigade and capture Ding Shuben, the security commander of Lieutenant General. From the end of the same year to the beginning of 1949, he participated in the Huaihai Campaign, and participated in the battles of annihilating the Yellow Corps, encircling the Huangwei Corps, and attacking the Du Corps.
1March, 949, served as deputy political commissar of the 5th Corps of the 2nd Field Army17th Army. In April, he led his troops to the Battle of Crossing the River. After he led his troops into Shangrao, which was liberated in Jiangxi, he was ordered to set up the Northeast Jiangxi Military Region as the commander and director of Shangrao Military Management Committee. After the abolition of the Northeast Jiangxi Military Region, he was transferred to the Jiangxi Military Region as the deputy director of the Political Department.
1950 In September, the State Council Prime Minister Zhou Enlai was appointed as a member of the Land Commission of Jiangxi Provincial People's Government, and at the end of the same year, he was transferred to the fifth branch of Central South Military and Political University as the political commissar.
195/kloc-0 was transferred to the 24th Infantry School as the political commissar in May, 165438 10 as the deputy political commissar and director of the political department of the 44th Army of the 4th Field Army.
1in June, 952, he served as the second political commissar and director of the political department of Jiangxi Military Region.
1953, political commissar of Jiangxi Military Region.
From 65438 to 0954, he served as commander of Jiangxi Military Region and member of the Standing Committee of Jiangxi Provincial Party Committee, and was elected as a representative of Jiangxi Provincial People's Congress.
1September, 955, he was awarded the rank of Major General, and won the Second Class August 1st Medal, the Second Class Medal of Independence and Freedom, and the First Class Medal of Liberation.
1956 transferred to deputy director of political department of Guangzhou Military Region. June 10 to June 1957 studied in China People's Liberation Army Political College.
1965, deputy political commissar of Guangzhou Military Region; 1975 was elected as a deputy to the Fourth National People's Congress; 1977 served as an adviser to the Guangzhou Military Region, and 1978 was elected as a member of the Fifth CPPCC. During my work in the Guangzhou Military Region, I conscientiously implemented Mao Zedong's military thought and the principle of building the army, and often went deep into grassroots and frontier islands to investigate and study, constantly exploring new ways of military political work. He has made great efforts for the all-round construction of the army and has been loved by the officers and men of the army. During the "Cultural Revolution", he suffered a shock, but he took the overall situation into consideration, endured humiliation, put the interests of the party and the people first, and tried to protect the persecuted cadres under the condition of physical and mental destruction, which fully reflected the high political consciousness and broad mind of a party member.
1984 retired in February, and 1988 was awarded the first-class Red Star Meritorious Medal of China People's Liberation Army.
1September 2, 9981day, died of heart disease in Guangzhou at the age of 89. He is an outstanding party member of China * * * Production Party, a tried and tested loyal fighter, and an outstanding political worker and military commander of our army.