First of all: grasp the basic psychological state of junior high school students at this age-have a basic understanding of the rights and wrongs of things and have strong confidence in accepting the outside world.
Secondly, as a class teacher, we should have the understanding that the epidemic will definitely affect the psychological state of students. Now schools generally have WeChat groups. According to the data reported by the local epidemic situation (government level), combined with the local actual situation, make a quiz star survey and interview the psychological state of each student. Everyone's personality and family environment are different, and their influence is different. We should choose the affected college students as the research objects.
Thirdly, tell this situation in combination with parents. After all, during the epidemic, family education is still dominant, guiding parents to lead students to pay more attention to positive news reports, and taking precautions at home according to experts' reminders, so that students can feel that there are people behind them who are concerned and supported, and they will be fine, thus reducing their fears.
Finally, during the epidemic, online classes were arranged in most areas. Combined with my parents, I planned my daily study scientifically and reasonably, and every day was very fulfilling. Teachers are also encouraged to divert their attention from the epidemic through learning in their daily inspection work.
In short, during the epidemic period, students' psychological counseling needs teachers and parents to work together, communicate diligently, observe more, and pass on their love to students.
1. Personal protection. Wear a mask and wash your hands frequently to avoid crowds and reduce activities. If you have fever and other related symptoms, report to the relevant personnel in time and go to the designated hospital in time.
2. I firmly believe that the country will definitely overcome the epidemic. The state attaches great importance to this epidemic and has made comprehensive arrangements for the prevention and control work in novel coronavirus. According to legal, scientific and orderly prevention and control, the epidemic will be effectively controlled in the near future.
3. Ensure a normal, regular and healthy life. Take a proper rest and try to maintain the stability of life. Arrange diet reasonably, drink plenty of water, ensure the intake of fresh fruits and vegetables, and maintain moderate and appropriate physical exercise activities.
4. Reduce the time spent brushing your mobile phone and news. The epidemic situation is severe, all kinds of information are constantly bombarded and news is constantly popping up. For example, some contradictory news makes us feel at a loss, which increases our anxiety and panic in vain and affects our mood. Only pay attention to the necessary authoritative information, and don't forward unverified information easily.
5. Distract your attention. Do something that can make you feel better, such as watching TV, reading books, listening to music, exercising, playing games, doing housework, chatting with your family, etc. Turn your attention to activities that can make you more comfortable.
In the face of major public health emergencies, it is normal for students to have fear, which is an instinctive stress response and a defense mechanism when people face danger.
In the face of epidemic situation, how can a class teacher do a good job of psychological counseling for students? Here I talk about my views from four aspects.
1. When giving psychological counseling to students, the class teacher should first normalize this fear, so that students can realize that this fear is a positive reaction of people when they are in danger, and it is also a manifestation of the normal operation of various functions of the human body. It is a defense mechanism formed by human beings in the process of evolution, and this fear is precisely the performance of students' normal body and mind.
Second, the head teacher should popularize COVID-19's relevant professional knowledge when giving psychological counseling to students. It is best to invite professional authorities, such as respiratory doctors, to train students on COVID-19's professional knowledge, so that students can fully understand COVID-19, and the more they know about COVID-19, the more secure they will feel. (The mortality rate in COVID-19 is not high, only 1.4%) People's insecurity comes from uncertain feelings.
Third, teachers invite relevant experts or doctors to train students on how to prevent and control COVID-19. As long as proper prevention and control measures are taken, people should wash their hands frequently and wear masks when going out. COVID-19 is not so terrible.
Fourth, shift the focus: guide students to shift their focus to learning and help each student set learning goals for the new school year! Let students pay less attention to the news about COVID-19.
Five: Thanksgiving education for students. At present, the vast number of medical personnel, governments and people at all levels are working hard to fight the epidemic, which gives us a safe learning environment. So study hard and cherish this hard-won learning opportunity.
Six: positive guidance, stimulate positive energy! For example, we can guide students to do three good things every day and organize groups to share them.
With the country's continuous control of the epidemic, coupled with the psychological counseling mentioned above, I believe this fear will gradually ease.
Unity is strength, the whole people fight the epidemic, and victory must belong to every Chinese son and daughter who sticks to the post of fighting the epidemic! Come on!
Hello, this is Mama Hua's psychological home for children. Seeing your problem, I want to discuss it with you.
The sudden outbreak of novel coronavirus at the end of 20 19 has brought great challenges to many countries, especially our people. In order to avoid widespread infection, our country took a series of measures at the first time, such as controlling people flow, shutting down factories, closing shopping malls, delaying schools, closing communities, setting up road signs in towns and villages, and so on. On the one hand, we have witnessed China's strong emergency response ability in the face of emergencies. On the other hand, most of us who are isolated at home because of the epidemic feel that our lives are precious and fragile.
Students are the masters of the future, and teachers are human engineers. In the face of the epidemic, our students, especially children in primary and secondary schools, can't know exactly what happened like adults. They can only listen to their parents or teachers' requirements and stay at home. They must wear masks when they go out. Be sure to disinfect foreign objects when you come back, wash your hands frequently, and don't visit relatives and friends. Seriously, if someone in the family is infected, they have to be isolated. At this time, it is very important for the class teacher to do a good job of psychological counseling for students. Although the children's parents' meeting has corresponding communication, the class teacher is respected in the students' hearts and speaks with certain weight. The class teacher will give you psychological counseling, and the students' mood will be more calm.
You can communicate from the following three points:
Let's briefly explain what the epidemic situation (novel coronavirus can be used here) is. Let the students know that although it is dangerous, it is not so terrible as long as you pay attention to protection. Just like smallpox and virus cold now, because of virus infection, human immunity can't resist its attack. As long as effective drugs are found and self-defense is done, it will be controlled. We must believe in the level of modern medicine in our country. All we have to do is eat well at home and exercise and study with peace of mind!
Second, guide students to learn the most commonly used protective measures. Although parents can also do it, if the class teacher leads the students to explain the protection knowledge online, the students will be more impressed and more helpful to their health and family.
Thirdly, introduce the progress of the epidemic. The country has given corresponding measures in many places, which has gradually brought the epidemic under control, and the number of new patients is declining, which means more good news is delivered. In the case that the epidemic can spread from person to person, our country has taken very timely and effective measures to control the flow of people and organized the most professional medical and nursing team to treat and rescue patients. Our medical and nursing team is very professional and brave. As students, our most important task now is to stay at home with peace of mind, do a good job of self-protection and keep learning knowledge. When we grow up, we can contribute our strength to make our country stronger.
We must believe in our country, all the frontline medical staff and soldiers who have contributed to the epidemic, and we must also believe that we will be able to survive this temporary difficult period safely and welcome the spring flowers together.
As soon as you ask this question, you will know that you are a good teacher with a heart. Unfortunately, many teachers are children themselves and have no idea about this level.
As children, students' so-called psychological fear is transmitted from their parents. On the one hand, parents' attitudes and emotions, on the other hand, parents' interpretation and cognition of epidemic information.
Therefore, it is a problem to eliminate psychological fear by counseling students, especially during the anti-epidemic period at home. Parent-child contact has a long history. In addition to the inertia of "knowledge authority", teachers do not have much energy to act on students in fighting the epidemic.
Therefore, parents' psychological counseling is the key to achieve the goal of students' mental health care.
Depending on the age of the students, I personally think that a recent letter written by Qu Jianwu, a Dalian maritime teacher who is a national model of the times, is excellent and worth reading.
Communicate regularly with parents of children, especially those who are fighting the epidemic, guide them to develop in a positive direction, and promote family games, parenting knowledge and food recommendations. If there is something to do, adults and children will not think that they are staring at the epidemic.
As a teacher, you are the backbone of the children in the face of the epidemic. Don't panic. Calm down to learn epidemic prevention knowledge and be familiar with operating procedures.
Patiently teach children to take their temperature in class, wear masks, disinfect frequently, wash their hands frequently and ventilate frequently. Smile, eliminate children's fears, correctly understand COVID-19 virus, open WeChat group, and keep in touch with children. Let them feel that the teacher is a relative, always by their side, and tell you not to be close! Be an epidemic prevention soldier!