Hospital infection management knowledge training 1, when will the Measures for Hospital Infection Management be issued and implemented?
Promulgated on June 6, 2006 and effective as of September 6, 2006.
2. Hospitals with more than the total number of hospital beds should set up hospital infection management committees and independent hospital infection management departments.
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3. What is the responsibility of the hospital infection management department?
(a) to inspect and guide the implementation of hospital infection prevention and control management rules and regulations;
⑵ Monitor, analyze and feedback the nosocomial infection and its related risk factors, put forward control measures to solve the problem and guide the implementation;
⑶ Investigate and analyze the occurrence of nosocomial infection, and report to the hospital infection management committee or the person in charge of the medical institution;
(4) Provide guidance for hospital cleaning, disinfection and isolation, aseptic operation technology and medical waste management;
5] To provide guidance for hospital infection control of infectious diseases;
[6] Provide occupational health and safety protection guidance for medical staff to prevent hospital infection;
Once the hospital infection outbreak report and investigation and analysis, put forward control measures and coordinate and organize relevant departments to deal with;
Training medical staff in the prevention and control of nosocomial infection;
(9) Participate in the management of clinical application of antibacterial drugs;
⑽ Review relevant certificates of sterilized medical devices and disposable medical devices.
⑾ Organize scientific research on the prevention and control of nosocomial infection;
⑿ Complete other work assigned by the hospital infection management committee or the person in charge of the medical institution.
6, clinical departments hospital infection management team should be composed of who? What is its duty?
The department hospital infection management team is composed of department directors, head nurses, part-time hospital infection monitoring doctors and monitoring nurses. Under the leadership of the director, responsible for the hospital infection management of undergraduate course room.
The main responsibilities are:
(1) is responsible for the management of nosocomial infection in undergraduate course room, formulate management system according to the characteristics of nosocomial infection in undergraduate course room, and organize the implementation;
⑵ Monitor the nosocomial infection cases and infection links, take effective prevention and control measures to prevent the spread of pathogens and cause serious consequences, and reduce the incidence of nosocomial infection in our department. When there is an outbreak trend of hospital infection, report to the infection management department in time and actively assist in the investigation;
(3) supervision and inspection of undergraduate course room clinical use of antibacterial drugs;
(4) to supervise and inspect the aseptic operation technology, disinfection and isolation system, occupational health and safety protection, etc. carried out by the staff of this department;
5] organization undergraduate course room hospital infection knowledge training assessment;
[6] Do a good job in health management of cleaning personnel, catering personnel, escorts and visitors;
(7) Complete other work related to hospital infection management assigned by the Office of Hospital Infection Management Committee of General Hospital and the Office of Hospital Infection Management Committee of this medical area.
7. What is hospital infection?
Refers to the infection acquired by inpatients in the hospital, including the infection during hospitalization and the infection after discharge, but does not include the infection that has started before admission or is in the incubation period when admission. The infection acquired by hospital staff in the hospital is also a hospital infection.
8. What is iatrogenic infection?
Refers to the infection caused by the spread of pathogens in medical services.
9. What is an outbreak of hospital infection?
It refers to the phenomenon that more than 3 cases of homologous infection occur in a short time among patients in medical institutions or their departments.
10, what is the nosocomial infection of special pathogens?
Refers to the occurrence of class A infectious diseases or hospital infection of class B infectious diseases managed according to class A infectious diseases.
1 1. What is a suspected hospital infection outbreak?
Refers to patients in medical institutions or their departments, and there are more than 3 cases of infection with similar clinical symptoms and suspected * * * the same source of infection in a short period of time; Or more than 3 suspected infection cases have the same source or route of infection.
12, what is disinfection?
It refers to killing or eliminating pathogenic microorganisms in the environment by chemical, physical and biological methods.
13, what is sterilization?
Kill or eliminate all microorganisms in the culture medium, including pathogenic microorganisms and non-pathogenic microorganisms, as well as bacterial spores and fungal spores.
14, The Measures for the Administration of Hospital Infection stipulates that medical institutions should strictly implement the technical specifications for disinfection of medical devices in accordance with the Measures for the Administration of Disinfection. What specific requirements have been achieved?
(1) Medical instruments, instruments and articles entering human tissues and sterile organs must reach the sterilization level;
(2) Medical instruments, appliances and articles in contact with skin and mucous membranes must reach the disinfection level;
(3) All kinds of medical instruments used for invasive operations such as injection, puncture and blood collection must be sterilized at one time.
(4) Sterilized medical devices, disposable medical devices and appliances used by medical institutions shall comply with the relevant provisions of the state. Disposable medical devices shall not be reused.
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