/read.dy? B = Cantonese & ampt=755 153
The harm of dialect
1。 Not conducive to unity, not conducive to communication, seriously affecting the cohesion of China. Various dialects divide China people into Shandong people, Northeast people, Shanghainese people, Fujian people, Cantonese people and so on, which strengthens the regional concept and weakens the national spirit and national concept. Once the recognition of regional concept transcends national consciousness, it will develop into a dangerous separatist tendency. Sometimes on the same occasion, I speak dialect with my fellow villagers, but I speak Mandarin with others, which creates a gap between people (others are deprived of the right to listen). It makes people feel obviously different from each other. In this way, someone speaks a dialect affectionately. Be friendly to fellow villagers and alienate others. Therefore, there is a serious disunity between different regions. Now most people in China can understand Mandarin, but only half of them can speak it. Dialect lacks collectivity and poor cooperation, which reflects the serious weakness of China people. Effective communication is the foundation of unity. How can we unite if we don't understand the language? Without a unified language, how can there be a unified will! As a native of China, how do you divide the north and the south? Speak the same language, not the southern accent and the northern accent!
2。 It reduces efficiency and brings great inconvenience to many public places. On the Shanghai bus, the conductor announces the stop in dialect, and people often stop. The most hateful thing is that some Shanghainese don't speak Mandarin themselves, and when others say it, they are disgusted and even call names. It is understandable that rural people talk less. In an international city like Shanghai, banks don't talk about it, schools don't talk about it (primary and secondary schools don't talk about it after class, universities still speak Shanghai dialect, and there are fewer and fewer foreign students and more and more Shanghainese. Some people claim that Fudan is not Fudan without Shanghainese (it is better to be Shanghainese), government agencies don't talk about it, hospitals don't talk about it (except the Long March Navy Hospital), drivers and ticket sellers don't talk about it, and local newspapers all have Shanghainese! The same is true in Guangdong! (It is said in Shunde, Guangdong that anyone who speaks Mandarin will not sell anything/szwb/20031216/ca680771.htm)
3。 It is not conducive to the cultivation of the concept of equality, the establishment of a harmonious society, and the promotion of democracy and the legal system. Economically developed areas are proud of speaking local dialects and look down on backward areas. As soon as they listen to their accents, they deceive students, discriminate against them and deliberately sell them at high prices. Increase conflicts of interest and hatred between urban and rural areas and between developed and underdeveloped areas. Now many farmers can speak nonstandard Mandarin. In Shanghai, there is still language discrimination, and it is often difficult to understand each other in a short time. When there is a dispute, there is sometimes a general way to deal with whom you meet in all parts of China, not by law, but by hidden rules; As a result, foreigners often suffer. The imbalance of mentality increases social instability. A harmonious society needs good communication, and it also needs equal and mutually beneficial communication. The use of dialects is not conducive to cultural exchanges between different regions, increasing the barriers and misunderstandings between regions; It intensifies the contempt of developed areas for underdeveloped areas, which in turn is more dissatisfied with developed areas. There can be no real harmony in a society with poor communication; There can be no real unity between opposing regions. If the language is unreasonable, democracy will become empty. Poor communication, hopeless equality!
4。 It is not conducive to the establishment of a unified national market, the development of science and technology, education and culture, the national economy and the improvement of citizens' industrialization quality. The words used vary greatly from place to place, and some of them have reached the point where they can't understand each other. If more than 90% people can communicate smoothly, it is impossible to establish a unified big market throughout the country. The economic inequality among local people can not be eliminated, and even has a tendency to expand. Dialect also has a great destructive effect on the transformation of science and technology into productive forces; The process drawings of a factory in Shanghai were written by Shanghai, and the doctor couldn't understand them, which wasted a lot of time and missed a good opportunity to catch up with the international advanced level. In some places, shooting in dialects can only be distributed locally and cannot be promoted to the whole country. As a result, how much financial and material resources were wasted. When doing business, sometimes the names of both parties are inconsistent, which is difficult to understand and misunderstand, and the losses of buyers and sellers are amazing. Because of the dialect problem, the input method of IT industry had to be Hakka, Cantonese and Shanghai dialect at first. As a result, various dialects appeared, and the standards could not be unified. As a result, only Pinyin and Wu Bi were left in the input method, and no one used the dialect version any more. But how much development cost is invested in the water. How many years has enterprise informatization been called? A dialect problem can only make enterprise informatization look in the mirror. Economic development needs investment attraction, developed areas need investment, and underdeveloped areas need investment attraction. If you insist on using dialects, you can only lose both sides, and finally let the devils and foreigners have an opportunity!
5。 Encourage the atmosphere of local protectionism. It encourages corruption and mutual protection between officials. Open your mouth to recognize your fellow villagers, and after recognizing your fellow villagers, you will form gangs and gangs to build mountains and harm the country and the party; There is no discussion about the people. A lot of collective corruption. Some local people's congresses and governments form factions according to accents, and all foreigners are suppressed. What they think is not the national interests, but the interests of local factions. Misinterpret policies against the bottom and cover up public opinion against the top; There are orders that can't be done, and there are prohibitions. Even against the central government. This is an important reason why local protectionism has a long history. It is an unwritten rule that China local people are not allowed to be local officials. This is also an important reason why it is difficult for provincial leaders in China to be directly elected.
6。 It is not conducive to the development of Chinese. It is not conducive to the inheritance of history and culture. An important prerequisite for development is a relatively unified standard. Once this standard is destroyed, it will cause language division and confusion. Thus affecting the popularization of Chinese. Will further affect the implementation of compulsory education. The most serious thing will become cultural division. Will the division of culture be far from the division of the country? The cultural characteristics of many places in our country are unknown to people in other places, and the most important thing is the lack of language communication. Imagine that the tour guide explains it to everyone in dialect, and the local specialties are advertised in dialect. Isn't it self-defeating and keeping people away? However, arrogant Shanghainese use Shanghainese to promote "serving the people of God!" Finally, I left in despair. In dialect, you can only sit in your own alley and look at the sky, and your narrow mind will only be exclusive.
7。 Can not give full play to the advantages of fast thinking and fast word formation in Chinese. Weaken the influence of China culture on the world. There are too many dialects and words, and there are n kinds of expressions for the wife alone. If there are so many names in professional vocabulary, students will be exhausted. When foreigners learn Chinese, dialects will seriously hinder their interest in learning and deepen their misunderstanding of China. Giving Japanese man-machine service will lead to China's international isolation. China's soft power has been greatly affected. Imagine that foreigners have worked hard to learn Mandarin, but they can't understand the southern accent. How can you make others become your bosom friends? Although there are differences in English, there is no problem in mutual understanding. In Chinese, there are probably hundreds of dialects that do not understand each other. Although there are 654.38+03 billion China people, only half of them can speak Mandarin. Originally, it was a language advantage, but it became a disadvantage because of dialect. Let Chinese culture become a force that affects the world. Without a unified language, how can we unite the power of unity!
8。 Will cause confusion in national identity, am I from * * or China? It is not conducive to cultivating civic spirit. People in many places have a stronger sense of identity with their hometown than with their country. This tendency is the enemy of patriotism and nationalism. I know for days that I don't believe in finding Nakajima's works. Many people go abroad because they lack a strong sense of country and nationality. Enemy Nakajima thinks that, in his view, it is impossible for China people to establish any kind of country. The reason is that "China people have the concept of province, but no concept of country"-it is more painful to love and worry than to love one's hometown. Does not mean that there is no patriotism and no national concept. Although there is, it is only a little. ("The fate of zhina's partition > refutation" p. 84) The devils want to divide China into seven large pieces according to dialects, which shows that they are sinister and diabolical. Dialect is one of the reasons for the concept of province without country. Many people engage in local protectionism in the name of protecting culture and oppose the central government in policy. In foreign countries, many people don't say that they are from China, but from somewhere. What's more, people like Chen Shui-bian promote Minnan dialect and engage in Taiwan independence. There is a close relationship between national consciousness and national language consciousness. Before the formation of the nation-state, there was only Koini, but no national language. Language, nationality and culture are the trinity of reciprocal relations. If we deny the unity of the Chinese, we actually deny the unity of the Han nationality, which is absolutely not allowed in political stance and national feelings. Those who propose to promote dialects are birds of a feather with Chen Shui-bian and others!
9。 Not conducive to the great cause of reunification, not conducive to anti-cultural Taiwan independence. People's patriotic Taiwan compatriots speak Mandarin fairly well. You have pus on your mouth, Allah in your stomach and paste under your feet. Can people agree with you? The great cause of reunification depends not only on force, but also on culture and Chinese culture. Only when the world recognizes China as the true inheritor of Chinese civilization can a considerable number of Taiwan Province compatriots recognize it. Be wary of people using language and culture to engage in Taiwan independence. A typical example is to go to China. The most commonly used technique is to use Minnan dialect instead of Mandarin. Similarly, we should also be wary of people using other dialects to split other regions. In modern history, warlord regimes appeared many times, divided by provincial dialects, which led to the long-term disunity of China and gave the Japanese the opportunity to invade China.
10。 This is not conducive to educational reform. Shanghainese write Shanghainese into textbooks. If there are similar requirements in other places, what language will our children speak and write in the future? This has violated the relevant laws of the state on language and writing. If we run amok like this, our fragile education system will be in danger of collapse! Now Mandarin is supported by education and media. Once this system is broken, Mandarin will be in jeopardy! Imagine that it is not easy for children from poor families to go to college. In the local dialect exam, people are blocked, and the rest of the education fairness is gone! The survival crisis of Putonghua has emerged in Shanghai and other places. After school, many students are speaking dialects. Speaking dialects has become a mindset, which is not conducive to complex logical thinking. Many new words cannot be expressed in dialects, and many new concepts can only be explained in dialects.