2. Good expression and communication skills. The ultimate goal of design is to let others (customers or Party A) know and agree with your design. On the one hand, the methods of performance design are various renderings (sketches, hand-drawn and computer renderings, etc.). ) and your oral expression. The former requires you to master all kinds of expression skills, while the latter requires you to have good communication and persuasion skills. This ability requires you to know something about the customer's psychology besides your natural personality. For example, you can't talk about Italian Renaissance art with a farmer.
3. Excellent design level. Excellent design level comes from the following aspects:
(1) Solid basic knowledge of fine arts.
(2) Master theoretical knowledge well.
(3) Reasonable work flow and work habits
(4) Reasonable reference of classic design.
(5) the accumulation of practical work experience.
I think having the above abilities is the basis of becoming an excellent designer. As a person who has just joined the work, how to become an excellent designer in practical work?
1, put down your airs, learn to be a man, and lay a good foundation for future work. No matter what kind of school you graduated from and how high your level in school is, you should be aware that the person who just started working is an ignorant person. Don't think you are better than others just because you graduated from any school. I tell you: an old master can save a lot of money for the enterprise by drawing a line! Controlling one's emotions (EQ) reasonably is a necessary condition for one's success.
2, often under the construction site. In many companies I have passed, it is a bad habit for planners to be too lazy to run to the construction site, thinking that they are designers and should be office workers. I tell you, this idea is unacceptable. Understanding the construction process and various technical practices is a journey that a designer must go through. He should learn from the master on the construction site with an open mind. The skills written in any book are not as good as seeing the master work directly. If I want you to study today, you should learn from me tomorrow. A designer who doesn't know the craft is definitely not a good designer. In addition, you will come into contact with other professional knowledge related to decoration design at the construction site, which will be beneficial to your design.
3. Be familiar with the decoration process and have a new understanding of the position and role of a designer in the whole work. In short, you should know what you should do in the company. Master the design habits and processes as soon as possible according to the company's situation. This process and habit may vary slightly from company to company. According to my work experience, the general designer's workflow is like this (take home improvement and small tooling as an example, because large companies will have a finer division of labor, and you may do more professional work):
(1) According to the distribution of the company and the first contact with customers, what should we talk about in this process? First, be sure to introduce our company clearly and show your personality charm (including your personality and your professional level); Second, you should ask the customer for first-hand information, including the functional requirements of the room, the tendency of design style, the requirements of materials used, and the perfection of related majors (water, electricity, fire protection, air conditioning, etc.). ), the special requirements of the main functional rooms, the capital and budget requirements for decoration, the personal situation of the decision-maker (preparing for bribery in the future), and the requirements for construction drawings. At the same time, try to ask for on-site investigation; Pay attention to give some good suggestions to customers on the issues that customers are most concerned about at the first contact, without asking too much, but you must put them forward.
(2) Prepare the company's preliminary design scheme. According to the first-hand information you have, make the preliminary design information of the project. These plans include the general plan and ceiling layout, decoration budget, renderings of main rooms (not many) and design instructions, and then bound into a book to prepare for the second communication with customers. During this period, we should often communicate with customers by telephone, one is to grasp the design direction more accurately, and the other is to strengthen our impression in the eyes of customers.
(3) Further communication with customers. This communication is quite critical. The designer should let the customer know whether your floor plan is good or bad unless the customer specifies the purpose of the room. Explain your design concept and your design style to customers; Give a clear explanation and answer to the questions raised by customers for the first time; Explain to customers the advantages of your scheme, the rationality of the cost, and the guarantee when constructing according to the budget. On the basis of preliminary design, customers often put forward the requirements of root system, and will inadvertently express his ultimate tendency, so designers must learn to observe words and observe colors and grasp the essence at this time.
(4) Modify the design and formulate the bidding scheme. With more detailed information from customers, what designers need to do now is to modify the preliminary scheme and make a tender (small tender) after modification. The contents of the tender shall include: company profile and related projects/plans, ceiling plans, main interface elevations/simple electrical plans/renderings of main rooms/samples of construction materials/construction budget/slightly larger projects.
The qualities that a qualified designer should possess.
At present, when the society is gradually transitioning from industrial society to post-industrial society or information society, people's demand for its surrounding environment can not only meet the use requirements and material functions, but also pay more attention to the demand for spiritual functions such as environmental atmosphere, cultural connotation and artistic quality. The emergence, development and transformation of different artistic styles and schools of interior design are not only the continuation and development of the historical context of architectural art, but also have profound historical and cultural connotations of social development, which will greatly enrich people's spiritual life in the morning and evening.
A qualified interior designer should have the following skills:
1, good artistic expression ability: including sketch, color, sketch, hand-drawn drawing and model making ability.
2. Good computer operation ability: including basic computer operation, proficient in AUTOCAD, 3DMAX, LIGHTSCAPE and PHOTOSHOP. At the time of writing this article, these softwares are recognized as the best choice in the industry.
3. Good interior design foundation: including plane composition, three-dimensional composition and color composition.
4. Good interior design theory: including Chinese and foreign architectural history, design styles in different periods, ergonomics, color psychology, space planning and so on.
5. Good foundation of related disciplines: including basic knowledge of marginal disciplines such as physics, chemistry, electrician, acoustics, applied mechanics, psychology, philosophy (including logic), budget and public relations.
6. Good engineering construction foundation: including basic knowledge of carpentry, muddy water, water supply and drainage, electrician and painting. It also includes a simple engineering budget basis.
Similarly, as a designer, according to the requirements of the owner, it is the pursuit to make a design that suits his satisfaction.
The only one.